Note: Images of the original pages are available through Internet Archive/American Libraries. See http://www. Archive. Org/details/witofwomen00sanbiala THE WIT OF WOMEN by KATE SANBORN * * * * * "The Wit of Women, " by Miss Kate Sanborn, [Funk & Wagnalls, ] proves that the authoress is one of those rare women who are gifted with a sense of humor. Fortunately for her, the female sense of humor, when it does exist, is not affected by such trifles as "chestnuts. " Therefore, women will read with pleasure Miss Sanborn's choice collection of these dainties. There are, however, many new anecdotes in Miss Sanborn's collection, and, taken as a whole, it may fairly be said to establish the fact that there have been feminine wits not inferior to the best of the opposite sex. [Newspaper clipping pasted into front cover] * * * * * THE WIT OF WOMEN by KATE SANBORN Fourth Edition New YorkFunk & Wagnalls CompanyLondon and Toronto1895 Entered, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1885, byFunk & Wagnalls, In the Office of the Librarian of Congress at Washington, D. C. Miss Addie Boyd, of the Cincinnati "Commercial, " and Miss Anna M. T. Rossiter, alias Lilla M. Cushman, of the Meriden "Recorder, " will probably represent the gentler sex in the convention of paragraphers which meets next month. They are a pair o' graphic writers and equal to the best in the profession. --Waterloo Observer. [Newspaper clipping pasted into book] INTRODUCTION. It is refreshing to find an unworked field all ready for harvesting. While the wit of men, as a subject for admiration and discussion, is nowthreadbare, the wit of women has been almost utterly ignored andunrecognized. With the joy and honest pride of a discoverer, I present the results ofa summer's gleaning. And I feel a cheerful and Colonel Sellers-y confidence in the success ofthe book, for every woman will want to own it, as a matter of pride andinterest, and many men will buy it just to see what women think they cando in this line. In fact, I expect a call for a second volume! KATE SANBORN. HANOVER, N. H. , August, 1885. My thanks are due to so many publishers, magazine editors, and personalfriends for material for this book, that a formal note of acknowledgmentseems meagre and unsatisfactory. Proper credit, however, has been givenall through the volume, and with special indebtedness to Messrs. Harper& Brothers and Charles Scribner's Sons of New York, and Houghton, Mifflin & Co. Of Boston. I add sincere gratitude to all who have sogenerously contributed whatever was requested. CONTENTS. CHAPTER I. PAGE THE MELANCHOLY TONE OF WOMEN'S POETRY--PUNS, GOOD AND BAD--EPIGRAMS AND LACONICS--CYNICISM OF FRENCH WOMEN--SENTENCES CRISP AND SPARKLING 13 CHAPTER II. HUMOR OF LITERARY ENGLISHWOMEN 32 CHAPTER III. FROM ANNE BRADSTREET TO MRS. STOWE 47 CHAPTER IV. "SAMPLES" HERE AND THERE 67 CHAPTER V. A BRACE OF WITTY WOMEN 85 CHAPTER VI. GINGER-SNAPS 103 CHAPTER VII. PROSE, BUT NOT PROSY 122 CHAPTER VIII. HUMOROUS POEMS 150 CHAPTER IX. GOOD-NATURED SATIRE 179 CHAPTER X. PARODIES--REVIEWS--CHILDREN'S POEMS--COMEDIES BY WOMEN--A DRAMATIC TRIFLE--A STRING OF FIRECRACKERS 195 TO G. W. B. In Grateful Memory. _"There was in her soul a sense of delicacy mingled with that rarest of qualities in woman--a sense of humor, " writes Richard Grant White in "The Fate of Mansfield Humphreys. " I have noticed that when a novelist sets out to portray an uncommonly fine type of heroine, he invariably adds to her other intellectual and moral graces the above-mentioned "rarest of qualities. " I may be over-sanguine, but I anticipate that some sagacious genius will discover that woman as well as man has been endowed with this excellent gift from the gods, and that the gift pertains to the large, generous, sympathetic nature, quite irrespective of the individual's sex. In any case, having heard so repeatedly that woman has no sense of humor, it would be refreshing to have a contrariety of opinion on that subject. _--THE CRITIC. PROEM. [A] We are coming to the rescue, Just a hundred strong; With fun and pun and epigram, And laughter, wit, and song; With badinage and repartee, And humor quaint or bold, And stories that _are_ stories, Not several æons old; With parody and nondescript, Burlesque and satire keen, And irony and playful jest, So that it may be seen That women are not quite so dull: We come--a merry throng; Yes, we're coming to the rescue, And just a hundred strong. KATE SANBORN. [Footnote A: _Not_ Poem!] THE WIT OF WOMEN. CHAPTER I. THE MELANCHOLY TONE OF WOMEN'S POETRY--PUNS, GOOD AND BAD--EPIGRAMS ANDLACONICS--CYNICISM OF FRENCH WOMEN--SENTENCES CRISP AND SPARKLING. To begin a deliberate search for wit seems almost like trying to bewitty: a task quite certain to brush the bloom from even the mostfruitful results. But the statement of Richard Grant White, that humoris the "rarest of qualities in woman, " roused such a host of brilliantrecollections that it was a temptation to try to materialize the ghoststhat were haunting me; to lay forever the suspicion that they did notexist. Two articles by Alice Wellington Rollins in the _Critic_, on"Woman's Sense of Humor" and "The Humor of Women, " convinced me that thedeliberate task might not be impossible to carry out, although I felt, as she did, that the humor and wit of women are difficult to analyze, and select examples, precisely because they possess in the highestdegree that almost essential quality of wit, the unpremeditated glowwhich exists only with the occasion that calls it forth. Even from thehumor of women found in books it is hard to quote--not because there isso little, but because there is so much. The encouragement to attempt this novel enterprise of proving ("by theirfruits ye shall know them") that women are not deficient in either witor humor has not been great. Wise librarians have, with a smile, regretted the paucity of proper material; literary men have predictedrather a thin volume; in short, the general opinion of men is condensedin the sly question of a peddler who comes to our door, summer andwinter, his stock varying with the season: sage-cheese and home-madesocks, suspenders and cheap note-paper, early-rose potatoes and thesolid pearmain. This shrewd old fellow remarked roguishly "You'regittin' up a book, I see, 'baout women's wit. 'Twon't be no great of anundertakin', will it?" The outlook at first was certainly discouraging. In Parton's "Collection of Humorous Poetry" there was not one woman'sname, nor in Dodd's large volume of epigrams of all ages, nor in any ofthe humorous departments of volumes of selected poetry. Griswold's "Female Poets of America" was next examined. The general airof gloom--hopeless gloom--was depressing. Such mawkish sentimentalityand despair; such inane and mortifying confessions; such longings for alover to come; such sighings over a lover departed; such cravings for"only"--"only" a _grave_ in some dark, dank solitude. As Mrs. Dodge putsit, "Pegasus generally feels inclined to pace toward a graveyard themoment he feels a side-saddle on his back. " The subjects of their lucubrations suggest Lady Montagu's famous speech:"There was only one reason she was glad she was a woman: she shouldnever have to _marry_ one. " From the "Female Poets" I copy this "Song, " representing the averagewoman's versifying as regards buoyancy and an optimistic view of this"Wale of Tears": "Ask not from me the sportive jest, The mirthful jibe, the gay reflection; These social baubles fly the breast That owns the sway of pale Dejection. "Ask not from me the changing smile, Hope's sunny glow, Joy's glittering token; It cannot now my griefs beguile-- My soul is dark, my heart is broken! "Wit cannot cheat my heart of woe, Flattery wakes no exultation; And Fancy's flash but serves to show The darkness of my desolation! "By me no more in masking guise Shall thoughtless repartee be spoken; My mind a hopeless ruin lies-- My soul is dark, my heart is broken!" In recalling the witty women of the world, I must surely go back, familiar as is the story, to the Grecian dame who, when given somechoice old wine in a tiny glass by her miserly host, who boasted of theyears since it had been bottled, inquired, "Isn't it very small of itsage?" This ancient story is too much in the style of the malestory-monger--you all know him--who repeats with undiminished gusto forthe forty-ninth time a story that was tottering in senile imbecilitywhen Methuselah was teething, and is now in a sad condition ofanec_dotage_. It is affirmed that "women seldom repeat an anecdote. " That is well, and no proof of their lack of wit. The discipline of life would belargely increased if they did insist on being "reminded" constantly ofanecdotes as familiar as the hand-organ repertoire of "Captain Jinks"and "Beautiful Spring. " Their sense of humor is too keen to allow themto aid these aged wanderers in their endless migrations. It issufficiently trying to their sense of the ludicrous to be obliged tolisten with an admiring, rapt expression to some anecdote heard inchildhood, and restrain the laugh until the oft-repeated crisis has beenduly reached. Still, I know several women who, as brilliant_raconteurs_, have fully equalled the efforts of celebrated after-dinnerwits. It is also affirmed that "women cannot make a pun, " which, if true, would be greatly to their honor. But, alas! their puns are almost asfrequent and quite as execrable as are ever perpetrated. It was QueenElizabeth who said: "Though ye be burly, my Lord Burleigh, ye make lessstir than my Lord Leicester. " Lady Morgan, the Irish novelist, witty and captivating, who wrote "KateKearney" and the "Wild Irish Girl, " made several good puns. Some one, speaking of the laxity of a certain bishop in regard to Lenten fasting, said: "I believe he would eat a horse on Ash Wednesday. " "And veryproper diet, " said her ladyship, "if it were a _fast_ horse. " Her special enemy, Croker, had declared that Wellington's success atWaterloo was only a fortunate accident, and intimated that he could havedone better himself, under similar circumstances. "Oh, yes, " exclaimedher ladyship, "he had his secret for winning the battle. He had only toput his notes on Boswell's Johnson in front of the British lines, andall the Bonapartes that ever existed could never _get through_ them!" "Grace Greenwood" has probably made more puns in print than any otherwoman, and her conversation is full of them. It was Grace Greenwood who, at a tea-drinking at the Woman's Club in Boston, was begged to tell onemore story, but excused herself in this way: "No, I cannot get more thanone story high on a cup of tea!" You see puns are allowed at that rarely intellectual assemblage--indeed, they are sometimes _very_ bad; as when the question was brought upwhether better speeches could be made after simple tea and toast, orunder the influence of champagne and oysters. Miss Mary Wadsworthreplied that it would depend entirely upon whether the oysters werecooked or raw; and seeing all look blank, she explained: "Because, ifraw, we should be sure to have a raw-oyster-ing time. " Louisa Alcott's puns deserve "honorable mention. " I will quote one. "Query--If steamers are named the Asia, the Russia, and the Scotia, whynot call one the _Nausea_?" At a Chicago dinner-party a physician received a menu card with thedevice of a mushroom, and showing it to the lady next him, said: "I hopenothing invidious is intended. " "Oh, no, " was the answer, "it onlyalludes to the fact that you spring up in the night. " A gentleman, noticeable on the porch of the sanctuary as the prettygirls came in on Sabbath mornings, but _not_ regarded as a devoutattendant on the services within, declared that he was one of the"pillars of the church!" "Pillar-sham, I am inclined to think, " was theretort of a lady friend. To a lady who, in reply to a gentleman's assertion that women sometimesmade a good pun, but required time to think about it, had said that_she_ could make a pun as quickly as any man, the gentleman threw downthis challenge: "Make a pun, then, on horse-shoe. " "If you talk untilyou're horse-shoe can't convince me, " was the instant answer. * * * * * The best punning poem from a woman's pen was written by Miss Caroline B. Le Row, of Brooklyn, N. Y. , a teacher of elocution, and the writer ofmany charming stories and verses. It was suggested by a study in butterof "The Dreaming Iolanthe, " moulded by Caroline S. Brooks on akitchen-table, and exhibited at the Centennial in Philadelphia. I do notremember any other poem in the language that rings so many changes on asingle word. It was published first in _Baldwin's Monthly_, but ran therounds of the papers all over the country. I. "One of the Centennial buildings Shows us many a wondrous thing Which the women of our country From their homes were proud to bring. In a little corner, guarded By Policeman Twenty-eight, Stands a crowd, all eyes and elbows, Seeing butter butter-plate II. "'Tis not 'butter faded flower' That the people throng to see, Butter crowd comes every hour, Nothing butter crowd we see. Butter little pushing brings us Where we find, to our surprise, That within the crowded corner Butter dreaming woman lies. III. "Though she lies, she don't deceive us, As it might at first be thought; This fair maid is made of butter, On a kitchen-table wrought. Nothing butter butter-paddle, Sticks and straws were used to bring Out of just nine pounds of butter Butter fascinating thing. IV. "Butter maid or made of butter, She is butter wonder rare; Butter sweet eyes closed in slumber, Butter soft and yellow hair, Were the work of butter woman Just two thousand miles away; Butter fortune's in the features That she made in butter stay. V. "Maid of all work, maid of honor, Whatsoever she may be, She is butter wondrous worker, As the crowd can plainly see. And 'tis butter woman shows us What with butter can be done, Nothing butter hands producing Something new beneath the sun. VI. "Butter line we add in closing, Which none butter could refuse: May her work be butter pleasure, Nothing butter butter use; May she never need for butter, Though she'll often knead for bread, And may every churning bring her Butter blessing on her head. " * * * * * The second and last example is much more common in its form, but is justas good as most of the verses of this style in Parton's "HumorousPoetry. " I don't pretend that it is remarkable, but it is equally worthyof presentation with many efforts of this sort from men with areputation for wit. THE VEGETABLE GIRL. BY MAY TAYLOR. Behind a market-stall installed, I mark it every day, Stands at her stand the fairest girl I've met within the bay; Her two lips are of cherry red, Her hands a pretty pair, With such a charming turn-up nose, And lovely reddish hair. 'Tis there she stands from morn till night, Her customers to please, And to appease their appetite She sells them beans and peas. Attracted by the glances from The apple of her eye, And by her Chili apples, too, Each passer-by will buy. She stands upon her little feet Throughout the livelong day, And sells her celery and things-- A big feat, by the way. She changes off her stock for change, Attending to each call; And when she has but one beet left, She says, "Now, that beats all. " * * * * * As to puns in conversation, my only fear is that they are too generallyindulged in. Only one of this sort can be allowed, and that from thehighest lady in the land, who is distinguished for culture and goodsense, as well as wit. A friend said to her as she was leaving Buffalofor Washington: "I hope you will hail from Buffalo. " "Oh, I see you expect me to hail from Buffalo and reign in Washington, "said the quick-witted sister of our President. In epigrams there is little to offer. But as it is stated that "womencannot achieve a well-rounded epigram, " a few specimens must beproduced. Jane Austen has left two on record. The first was suggested by readingin a newspaper the marriage of a Mr. Gell to Miss Gill, of Eastborne. "At Eastborne, Mr. Gell, from being perfectly well, Became dreadfully ill for love of Miss Gill; So he said, with some sighs, 'I'm the slave of your iis; Oh, restore, if you please, by accepting my ees. '" The second is on the marriage of a middle-aged flirt with a Mr. Wake, whom gossips averred she would have scorned in her prime. "Maria, good-humored and handsome and tall, For a husband was at her last stake; And having in vain danced at many a ball, Is now happy to jump at a Wake. " It was Lady Townsend who said that the human race was divided into men, women, and _Herveys_. This epigram has been borrowed in our day, substituting for Herveys the _Beecher_ family. When some one said of a lady she must be in spirits, for she lives withMr. Walpole, "Yes, " replied Lady Townsend, "spirits of hartshorn. " Walpole, caustic and critical, regarded this lady as undeniably witty. It was Hannah More who said: "There are but two bad things in thisworld--sin and bile. " Miss Thackeray quotes several epigrammatic definitions from her friendMiss Evans, as: "A privileged person: one who is so much a savage when thwarted thatcivilized persons avoid thwarting him. " "A musical woman: one who has strength enough to make much noise andobtuseness enough not to mind it. " "Ouida" has given us some excellent examples of epigram, as: "A pipe is a pocket philosopher, a truer one than Socrates, for it neverasks questions. Socrates must have been very tiresome, when one thinksof it. " "Dinna ye meddle, Tam; it's niver no good a threshin' other folks' corn;ye allays gits the flail agin' i' yer own eye somehow. " "Epigrams are the salts of life; but they wither up the grasses offoolishness, and naturally the grasses hate to be sprinkled therewith. " "A man never is so honest as when he speaks well of himself. Men arealways optimists when they look inward, and pessimists when they lookround them. " "Nothing is so pleasant as to display your worldly wisdom in epigram anddissertation, but it is a trifle tedious to hear another person displaytheirs. " "When you talk yourself you think how witty, how original, how acute youare; but when another does so, you are very apt to think only, 'What acrib from Rochefoucauld!'" "Boredom is the ill-natured pebble that always _will_ get in the goldenslipper of the pilgrim of pleasure. " "It makes all the difference in life whether hope is left or--left out!" "A frog that dwelt in a ditch spat at a worm that bore a lamp. "'Why do you do that?' said the glow-worm. "'Why do you shine?' said the frog. " "Calumny is the homage of our contemporaries, as some South SeaIslanders spit on those they honor. " "Hived bees get sugar because they will give back honey. All existenceis a series of equivalents. " "'Men are always like Horace, ' said the Princess. 'They admire rurallife, but they remain, for all that, with Augustus. '" "If the Venus de Medici could be animated into life, women would onlyremark that her waist was large. " * * * * * The brilliant Frenchwomen whose very names seem to sparkle as we writethem, yet of whose wit so little has been preserved, had an especialfacility for condensed cynicism. Think of Madame du Deffand, sceptical, sarcastic; feared and hated evenin her blind old age for her scathing criticisms. When the celebratedwork of Helvetius appeared he was blamed in her presence for having madeselfishness the great motive of human action. "Bah!" said she, "he has only revealed every one's secret. " And listen to this trio of laconics, with their saddening knowledge ofhuman frailty and their bitter Voltaireish flavor: We shall all be perfectly virtuous when there is no longer any flesh onour bones. --_Marguerite de Valois. _ We like to know the weakness of eminent persons; it consoles us for ourinferiority. --_Mme. De Lambert. _ Women give themselves to God when the devil wants nothing more to dowith them. --_Sophie Arnould. _ Madame de Sévigné's letters present detached thoughts worthy ofRochefoucauld without his cynicism. She writes: "One loves so much totalk of one's self that one never tires of a _tête-à-tête_ with a loverfor years. That is the reason that a devotee likes to be with herconfessor. It is for the pleasure of talking of one's self--even thoughspeaking evil. " And she remarks to a lady who amused her friends byalways going into mourning for some prince, or duke, or member of someroyal family, and who at last appeared in bright colors, "Madame, Icongratulate myself on the health of Europe. " I find, too, many fine aphorisms from "Carmen Sylva" (Queen ofRoumania): "Il vaut mieux avoir pour confesseur un médecin qu'un prêtre. Vous ditesau prêtre que vous détestez les hommes, il vous réponds que vous n'êtespas chrétien. Le médecin vous donne de la rhubarbe, et voilà que vousaimez votre semblable. " "Vous dites au prêtre que vous êtes fatigué de vivre; il vous répondsque le suicide est un crime. Le médecin vous donne un stimulant, etvoilà que vous trouvez la vie supportable. " "La contradiction anime la conversation; voilà pourquoi les cours sontsi ennuyeuses. " "Quand on veut affirmer quelque chose, on appelle toujours Dieu àtémoin, parce qu'il ne contredit jamais. " "On ne peut jamais être fatigué de la vie, on n'est fatigué que desoi-même. " "Il faut être ou très-pieux ou très-philosophe! il faut dire: Seigneur, que ta volonté soit faite! ou: Nature, j'admets tes lois, mêmelorsqu'elles m'écrasent. " "L'homme est un violon. Ce n'est que lorsque sa dernière corde se brisequ'il devient un morceau de bois. " In the recently published sketch of Madame Mohl there are severalsentences which show trenchant wit, as: "Nations squint in looking atone another; we must discount what Germany and France say of eachother. " Several Englishwomen can be recalled who were noted for theirepigrammatic wit: as Harriet, Lady Ashburton. On some one saying thatliars generally speak good-naturedly of others, she replied: "Why, ifyou don't speak a word of truth, it is not so difficult to speak well ofyour neighbor. " "Don't speak so hardly of ----, " some one said to her; "he lives on yourgood graces. " "That accounts, " she answered, "for his being so thin. " Again: "I don't mind the canvas of a man's mind being good, if only itis completely hidden by the worsted and floss. " Or: "She never speaks to any one, which is, of course, a great advantageto any one. " Mrs. Carlyle _was_ an epigram herself--small, sweet, yet possessing asting--and her letters give us many sharp and original sayings. She speaks in one place of "Mrs. ----, an insupportable bore; her neckand arms were as naked as if she had never eaten of the tree of theknowledge of good and evil. " And what a comical phrase is hers when she writes to her "Dearest"--"Itake time by the _pig-tail_ and write at night, after post-hours"--thatgrowling, surly "dearest, " of whom she said, "The amount of bile that hebrings home is awfully grand. " For a veritable epigram from an American woman's pen we must rely onHannah F. Gould, who wrote many verses that were rather graceful andarch than witty. But her epitaph on her friend, the active andaggressive Caleb Cushing, is as good as any made by Saxe. "Lay aside, all ye dead, For in the next bed Reposes the body of Cushing; He has crowded his way Through the world, they say, And even though dead will be pushing. " Such a hit from a bright woman is refreshing. Our literary foremothers seemed to prefer to be pedantic, didactic, andtedious on the printed page. Catharine Sedgwick dealt somewhat in epigram, as when she says: "He wasnot one of those convenient single people who are used, as we use strawand cotton in packing, to fill up vacant places. " Eliza Leslie (famed for her cook-books and her satiric sketches), whenspeaking of people silent from stupidity, supposed kindly to be full ofreserved power, says: "We cannot help thinking that when a head is fullof ideas some of them must involuntarily _ooze_ out. " And is not this epigrammatic advice? "Avoid giving invitations tobores--they will come without. " Some of our later literary women prefer the epigrammatic form insentences, crisp and laconic; short sayings full of pith, of which Ihave made a collection. Gail Hamilton's books fairly bristle with epigrams in condensed style, and Kate Field has many a good thought in this shape, as: "Judge no oneby his relations, whatever criticism you pass upon his companions. Relations, like features, are thrust upon us; companions, like clothes, are more or less our own selection. " Miss Jewett's style is less epigrammatic, but just as full of humor. Speaking of a person who was always complaining, she says: "Nothing eversuits her. She ain't had no more troubles to bear than the rest of us;but you never see her that she didn't have a chapter to lay before ye. I've got 's much feelin' as the next one, but when folks drives in theirspiggits and wants to draw a bucketful o' compassion every day rightstraight along, there does come times when it seems as if the bar'l wasgetting low. " "The captain, whose eyes were not much better than his ears, alwaysrefused to go forth after nightfall without his lantern. The old couplesteered slowly down the uneven sidewalk toward their cousin's house. Thecaptain walked with a solemn, rolling gait, learned in his many longyears at sea, and his wife, who was also short and stout, had caughtthe habit from him. If they kept step all went well; but on thisoccasion, as sometimes happened, they did not take the first step outinto the world together, so they swayed apart, and then bumped againsteach other as they went along. To see the lantern coming through themist you might have thought it the light of a small craft at sea inheavy weather. " "Deaf people hear more things that are worth listening to than peoplewith better ears; one likes to have something worth telling in talkingto a person who misses most of the world's talk. " "Emory Ann, " a creation of Mrs. Whitney's, often spoke in epigrams, as:"Good looks are a snare; especially to them that haven't got 'em. " WhileMrs. Walker's creed, "I believe in the total depravity of inanimatethings, " is more than an epigram--it is an inspiration. Charlotte Fiske Bates, who compiled the "Cambridge Book of Poetry, " andhas given us a charming volume of her own verses, which no one runs any"Risk" in buying, in spite of the title of the book, has done a gooddeal in this direction, and is fond of giving an epigrammatic turn to abright thought, as in the following couplet: "Would you sketch in two words a coquette and deceiver? Name two Irish geniuses, Lover and Lever!" She also succeeds with the quatrain: ON BEING CALLED A GOOSE. A signal name is this, upon my word! Great Juno's geese saved Rome her citadel. Another drowsy Manlius may be stirred And the State saved, if I but cackle well. * * * * * I recall a charming _jeu d'esprit_ from Mrs. Barrows, the beloved "AuntFanny, " who writes equally well for children and grown folks, and whosebig heart ranges from earnest philanthropy to the perpetration ofexquisite nonsense. It is but a trifle, sent with a couple of peanut-owls to a niece ofBryant's. The aged poet was greatly amused. "When great Minerva chose the Owl, That bird of solemn phiz, That truly awful-looking fowl, To represent her wis- Dom, little recked the goddess of The time when she would howl To see a Peanut set on end, And called--Minerva's Owl. " * * * * * Miss Phelps has given us some sentences which convey an epigram in akeen and delicate fashion, as: "All forms of self-pity, like Prussian blue, should be sparingly used. " "As a rule, a man can't cultivate his mustache and his talentsimpartially. " "As happy as a kind-hearted old lady with a funeral to go to. " "No men are so fussy about what they eat as those who think their brainsthe biggest part of them. " "The professor's sister, a homeless widow, of excellent Vermontintentions and high ideals in cup-cake. " And this longer extract has the same characteristics: "You know how it is with people, Avis; some take to zoölogy, and sometake to religion. That's the way it is with places. It may be theLancers, and it may be prayer-meetings. Once I went to see my grandmotherin the country, and everybody had a candy-pull; there were twenty-fivecandy-pulls and taffy-bakes in that town that winter. John Rose says, inthe Connecticut Valley, where he came from, it was missionary barrels;and I heard of a place where it was cold coffee. In Harmouth it'simproving your mind. And so, " added Coy, "we run to reading-clubs, andwe all go fierce, winter after winter, to see who'll get the 'severest. 'There's a set outside of the faculty that descends to charades and musicand inconceivably low intellectual depths; and some of our girls sneakoff and get in there once in a while, like the little girl that wantedto go from heaven to hell to play Saturday afternoons, just as you and Iused to do, Avis, when we dared. But I find I've got too old for that, "said Coy, sadly. "When you're fairly past the college-boys, and as faralong as the law students--" "Or the theologues?" interposed Avis. "Yes, or the theologues, or even the medical department; then therepositively _is_ nothing for it but to improve your mind. " Listen to Lavinia, one of Mrs. Rose Terry Cooke's sensible Yankee women: "Land! if you want to know folks, just hire out to 'em. They take theirwigs off afore the help, so to speak, seemingly. " "Marryin' a man ain't like settin' alongside of him nights and hearin'him talk pretty; that's the fust prayer. There's lots an' lots o'meetin' after that!" And what an amount of sense, as well as wit, in Sam Lawson's sayings in"Old Town Folks. " As this book is not to be as large as Worcester'sUnabridged Dictionary, I can only give room to one. "We don't none of us like to have our sins set in order afore us. Therewas _David_, now, he was crank as could be when he thought Nathan was atalkin' about _other_ people's sins. Says David: 'The man that did thatshall surely die. ' But come to set it home and say, '_Thou_ art theman!' David caved right in. 'Lordy massy, bless your soul and body, Nathan!' says he, 'I don't want to die. '" And Mrs. A. D. T. Whitney must not be forgotten. "As Emory Ann said onceabout thoughts: 'You can't hinder 'em any more than you can the birdsthat fly in the air; but you needn't let 'em light and make a nest inyour hair. '" And what a capital hit on the hypocritical apologies of conceitedhousekeepers is this bit from Mrs. Whicher ("Widow Bedott"): "A personthat didn't know how wimmin always go on at such a place would a thoughtthat Miss Gipson had tried to have everything the miserablest shepossibly could, and that the rest on 'em never had anything to hum butwhat was miserabler yet. " And Marietta Holley, who has caused a tidal-wave of laughter by her"Josiah Allen's Wife" series, shall have her say. "We, too, are posterity, though mebby we don't realize it as we ort to. " "She didn't seem to sense anything, only ruffles and such like. Her mindall seemed to be narrowed down and puckered up, just like trimmin'. " But I must have convinced the most sceptical of woman's wit inepigrammatic form, and will now return to an older generation, who claima fair share of attention. CHAPTER II. HUMOR OF LITERARY ENGLISHWOMEN. In reviewing the _bon-mots_ of Stella, whom Swift pronounced the mostwitty woman he had ever known, it seems that we are improving. I willgive but two of her sayings, which were so carefully preserved by herfriend. When she was extremely ill her physician said, "Madam, you are near thebottom of the hill, but we will endeavor to get you up again;" sheanswered: "Doctor, I fear I shall be out of breath before I get up tothe top. " After she had been eating some sweet thing a little of it happened tostick on her lips. A gentleman told her of it, and offered to lick itoff. She said: "No, sir, I thank you; I have a tongue of my own. " Compare these with the wit of George Eliot or the irony of Miss Phelps. Some of Jane Taylor's stories and poems were formerly regarded ashumorous; for instance, the "Discontented Pendulum" and the"Philosopher's Scales. " They do not now raise the faintest smile. Fanny Burney's novels were considered immensely humorous and divertingin their day. Burke complimented her on "her natural vein of humor, " andanother eminent critic speaks of "her sarcasm, drollery, and humor;" butit would be almost impossible to find a passage for quotation thatwould now satisfy on these points. Even Jane Austen's novels, whichstrangely retain their hold on the public taste, are tedious to thosewho dare to think for themselves and forget Macaulay's verdict. Mrs. Barbauld, in her poem on "Washing Day, " shows a capacity seldomexercised for seeing the humorous side of every-day miseries. "Woe to the friend Whose evil stars have urged him forth to claim On such a day the hospitable rites! Looks, blank at best, and stinted courtesy Shall he receive. Vainly he feeds his hopes With dinner of roast chicken, savory pie, Or tart, or pudding; pudding he nor tart That day shall eat; nor, though the husband try Mending what can't be helped to kindle mirth From cheer deficient, shall his consort's brow Cheer up propitious; the unlucky guest In silence dines, and early slinks away. " But her style is too stiff and stately for every day. There were many literary Englishwomen who had undoubted humor. HannahMore did get unendurably poky, narrow, and solemn in her last days, andnot a little sanctimonious; and we naturally think of her as an agedspinster with black mitts, corkscrew curls, and a mob cap, alwayswriting or presenting a tedious tract, forgetting her brilliant youth, when she was quite good enough, and lively, too. She was a perennialfavorite in London, meeting all the notables; the special pet of Dr. Johnson, Davy Garrick, and Horace Walpole, who called her his "holyHannah, " but admired and honored her, corresponding with her through along life. She was then full of spirit and humor and versatile talent. An extract from her sister's lively letter shows that Hannah could holdher own with the Ursa Major of literature: "Tuesday evening we drank tea at Sir Joshua's with Dr. Johnson. Hannahis certainly a great favorite. She was placed next him, and they had theentire conversation to themselves. They were both in remarkably highspirits. It was certainly her lucky night. I never heard her say so manygood things. The old genius was extremely jocular, and the young onevery pleasant. You would have imagined we had been at some comedy hadyou heard our peals of laughter. They, indeed, tried which could pepperthe highest, and it is not clear to me that the lexicographer was reallythe highest seasoner. " And how deliciously does she set out the absurdity then prevailing, andseen now in editions of Shakespeare and Chaucer, of writing books, thebulk of which consists of notes, with only a line or two at the top ofeach page of the original text. It seems that a merry party at Dr. Kennicott's had each adopted the nameof some animal. Dr. K. Was the elephant; Mrs. K. , dromedary; Miss Adams, antelope; and H. More, rhinoceros. "HAMPTON, December 24, 1728. "DEAR DROMY (a): Pray, send word if _Ante_ (b) is come, and also how _Ele_ (c) does, to your very affectionate RHYNEY" (d). The following notes on the above epistle are by a commentator of thelatter end of the nineteenth century. This epistle is all that is comedown to us of this voluminous author, and is probably the only thing sheever wrote that was worth preserving, or which might reasonably expectto reach posterity. Her name is only presented to us in some beautifulhendecasyllables written by the best Latin poet of his time (BishopLowth): _Note_ (_a_). "_Dromy. _--From the termination of this address it seems to have been written to a woman, though there is no internal evidence to support this hypothesis. The best critics are much puzzled about the orthography of this abbreviation. Wartonius and other skilful etymologists contend that it ought to be spelled _drummy_, being addressed to a lady who was probably fond of warlike instruments, and who had a singular predilection for a _canon_. Drummy, say they, was a tender diminutive of drum, as the best authors in their more familiar writings now begin to use gunny for gun. But _Hardius_, a contemporary critic, contends, with more probability, that it ought to be written _Drome_, from hippodrome; a learned leech and elegant bard of Bath having left it on record that this lady spent much of her time at the riding-school, being a very exquisite judge of horsemanship. _Colmanus_ and _Horatius Strawberryensis_ insist that it ought to be written _Dromo_, in reference to the Dromo Sorasius of the Latin dramatist. " _Note_ (_b_). "_Ante. _--Scaliger 2d says this name simply signifies the appellation of uncle's wife, and ought to be written _Aunty_. But here, again, are various readings. Philologists of yet greater name affirm that it was meant to designate _pre-eminence_, and therefore ought to be written _ante_, before, from the Latin, a language now pretty well forgotten, though the authors who wrote in it are still preserved in French translations. The younger Madame Dacier insists that this lady was against all men, and that it ought to be spelled _anti_; but this Kennicotus, a rabbi of the most recondite learning, with much critical wrath, vehemently contradicts, affirming it to have been impossible she could have been against mankind whom all mankind admired. He adds that ante is for _antelope_, and is emblematically used to express an elegant and slender animal, or that it is an elongation of _ant_, the _emblem of virtuous citizenship_. " And so she continues her comments to close of notes. Mrs. Gaskell's "Cranford" is full of the most delicate but veritablehumor, as her allusion to the genteel and cheerful poverty of the ladywho, in giving a tea-party, "now sat in state, pretending not to knowwhat cakes were sent up, though she knew, and we knew, and she knew thatwe knew; and we knew that she knew that we knew she had been busy allthe morning making tea-bread and sponge-cakes. " The humor of Mary Russell Mitford, quiet and delectable, must not beforgotten. We will sympathize with her woes as she describes avisitation from THE TALKING LADY. "Ben Jonson has a play called _The Silent Woman_, who turns out, asmight be expected, to be no woman at all--nothing, as Master Slendersaid, but 'a great lubberly boy, ' thereby, as I apprehend, discourteously presuming that a silent woman is a nonentity. If thelearned dramatist, thus happily prepared and predisposed, had happenedto fall in with such a specimen of female loquacity as I have justparted with, he might, perhaps, have given us a pendant to his picturein the talking lady. Pity but he had! He would have done her justice, which I could not at any time, least of all now; I am too much stunned, too much like one escaped from a belfry on a coronation day. I am justresting from the fatigue of four days' hard listening--four snowy, sleety, rainy days; days of every variety of falling weather, all ofthem too bad to admit the possibility that any petticoated thing, wereshe as hardy as a Scotch fir, should stir out; four days chained by 'sadcivility' to that fireside, once so quiet, and again--cheeringthought!--again I trust to be so when the echo of that visitor'sincessant tongue shall have died away.... "She took us in her way from London to the west of England, and being, as she wrote, 'not quite well, not equal to much company, prayed that noother guest might be admitted, so that she might have the pleasure ofour conversation all to herself (_ours!_ as if it were possible for anyof us to slide in a word edgewise!), and especially enjoy thegratification of talking over old times with the master of the house, her countryman. ' "Such was the promise of her letter, and to the letter it has been kept. All the news and scandal of a large county forty years ago, and ahundred years before, and ever since; all the marriages, deaths, births, elopements, law-suits, and casualties of her own times, her father's, grandfather's, great-grandfather's, nephews', and grandnephews', has shedetailed with a minuteness, an accuracy, a prodigality of learning, aprofuseness of proper names, a pedantry of locality, which would excitethe envy of a county historian, a king-at-arms, or even a Scotchnovelist. "Her knowledge is most astonishing; but the most astonishing part of allis how she came by that knowledge. It should seem, to listen to her, asif at some time of her life she must have listened herself; and yet hercountryman declares that in the forty years he has known her, no suchevent has occurred; and she knows new news, too! It must beintuition!... "The very weather is not a safe subject. Her memory is a perpetualregister of hard frosts and long droughts, and high winds and terriblestorms, with all the evils that followed in their train, and all thepersonal events connected with them; so that, if you happen to remarkthat clouds are come up and you fear it may rain, she replies: 'Ay, itis just such a morning as three-and-thirty years ago, when my poorcousin was married--you remember my cousin Barbara; she marriedso-and-so, the son of so-and-so;' and then comes the whole pedigree ofthe bridegroom, the amount of the settlements, and the reading andsigning them overnight; a description of the wedding-dresses in thestyle of Sir Charles Grandison, and how much the bride's gown cost peryard; the names, residences, and a short subsequent history of thebridesmaids and men, the gentleman who gave the bride away, and theclergyman who performed the ceremony, with a learned antiquariandigression relative to the church; then the setting out in procession;the marriage, the kissing, the crying, the breakfasting, the drawing thecake through the ring, and, finally, the bridal excursion, which bringsus back again, at an hour's end, to the starting-post, the weather, andthe whole story of the sopping, the drying, the clothes-spoiling, thecold-catching, and all the small evils of a summer shower. By this timeit rains, and she sits down to a pathetic see-saw of conjectures on thechance of Mrs. Smith's having set out for her daily walk, or thepossibility that Dr. Brown may have ventured to visit his patients inhis gig, and the certainty that Lady Green's new housemaid would comefrom London on the outside of the coach.... "I wonder, if she had happened to be married, how many husbands shewould have talked to death. It is certain that none of her relatives arelong-lived, after she comes to reside with them. Father, mother, uncle, sister, brother, two nephews, and one niece, all these havesuccessively passed away, though a healthy race, and with no visibledisorder--except--But we must not be uncharitable. " * * * * * Mary Ferrier, the Scotch novelist, was gifted with genial wit and aquick sense of the ludicrous. Walter Scott admired her greatly, and as alively guest at Abbotsford she did much to relieve the sadness of hislast days. He said of her: "She is a gifted personage, having, besides her great talents, conversation the least _exigeante_ of any author, female at least, whom I have ever seen, among the long list I have encountered. Simple and full of humor, and exceedingly ready at repartee; and all this without the least affectation of the blue-stocking. The general strain of her writing relates to the foibles and oddities of mankind, and no one has drawn them with greater breadth of comic humor or effect. Her scenes often resemble the style of our best old comedies, and she may boast, like Foote, of adding many new and original characters to the stock of our comic literature. " Here is one of her admirably-drawn portraits: THE SENSIBLE WOMAN. "Miss Jacky, the senior of the trio, was what is reckoned a verysensible woman--which generally means a very disagreeable, obstinate, illiberal director of all men, women, and children--a sort ofsuperintendent of all actions, time, and place, with unquestionedauthority to arraign, judge, and condemn upon the statutes of her ownsupposed sense. Most country parishes have their sensible woman, wholays down the law on all affairs, spiritual and temporal. Miss Jackystood unrivalled as the sensible woman of Glenfern. She had attainedthis eminence partly from having a little more understanding than hersisters, but principally from her dictatorial manner, and the pompous, decisive tone in which she delivered the most commonplace truths. Athome her supremacy in all matters of sense was perfectly established;and thence the infection, like other superstitions, had spread over thewhole neighborhood. As a sensible woman she regulated the family, which she took care to let everybody hear; she was a sort ofpostmistress-general, a detector of all abuses and impositions, anddeemed it her prerogative to be consulted about all the useful anduseless things which everybody else could have done as well. She wasliberal of her advice to the poor, always enforcing upon them theiniquity of idleness, but doing nothing for them in the way ofemployment, strict economy being one of the many points in which she wasparticularly sensible. The consequence was that, while she was lecturinghalf the poor women in the parish for their idleness, the bread was keptout of their mouths by the incessant carding of wool, and knitting ofstockings, and spinning, and reeling, and winding, and pirning, thatwent on among the ladies themselves. And, by the by, Miss Jacky is notthe only sensible woman who thinks she is acting a meritorious part whenshe converts what ought to be the portion of the poor into theemployment of the affluent. "In short, Min Jacky was all over sense. A skilful physiognomist wouldat a single glance have detected the sensible woman in the erect head, the compressed lips, square elbows, and firm, judicious step. Even hervery garments seemed to partake of the prevailing character of theirmistress. Her ruff always looked more sensible than any other body's;her shawl sat most sensibly on her shoulders; her walking-shoes wereacknowledged to be very sensible, and she drew on her gloves with an airof sense, as if the one arm had been Seneca, the other Socrates. Fromwhat has been said it may easily be inferred that Miss Jacky was, infact, anything but a sensible woman, as, indeed, no woman can be whobears such visible outward marks of what is in reality the most quietand unostentatious of all good qualities. " * * * * * Frederika Bremer, the Swedish novelist, whose novels have beentranslated into English, German, French, and Dutch, had a stylepeculiarly her own. Her humor reminds me of a bed of mignonette, withits delicate yet permeating fragrance. One paragraph, like one spray ofthat shy flower, scarcely reveals the dainty flavor. From the "Neighbors, " her best story, and one that still has a moderatesale, I take her description of Franziska's first little lover-likequarrel with her adoring husband, the "Bear. " (Let us remember MissBremer with appreciation and gratitude, as one of the very few visitorswe have entertained who have written kindly of our country and our"Homes. ") THE FIRST QUARREL. "Here I am again sitting with a pen in my hand, impelled by a desire forwriting, yet with nothing particular to write about. Everything in thehouse and in the whole household arrangement is in order. Little pattiesare baking in the kitchen, the weather is oppressively hot, and everyleaf and bird seem as if deprived of motion. The hens lie outside in thesand before the window, the cock stands solitarily on one leg, and looksupon his harem with the countenance of a sleepy sultan. Bear sits in hisroom writing letters. I hear him yawn; that infects me. Oh! oh! I mustgo and have a little quarrel with him on purpose to awaken us both. "I want at this moment a quire of writing-paper on which to dropsugar-cakes. He is terribly miserly of his writing-paper, and on thatvery account I must have some now. "_Later. _--All is done! A complete quarrel, and how completely lively weare after it! You, Maria, must hear all, that you may thus see how itgoes on among married people. "I went to my husband and said quite meekly, 'My Angel Bear, you must beso very good as to give me a quire of your writing-paper to dropsugar-cakes upon. ' "_He_ (_in consternation_). 'A quire of writing-paper?' "_She. _ 'Yes, my dear friend, of your very best writing-paper. ' "_He. _ 'Finest writing-paper? Are you mad?' "_She. _ 'Certainly not; but I believe you are a little out of yoursenses. ' "_He. _ 'You covetous sea-cat, leave off raging among my papers! Youshall not have my paper!' "_She. _ 'Miserly beast! I shall and will have the paper. ' "_He. _ '"I shall"! Listen a moment. Let's see, now, how you willaccomplish your will. ' And the rough Bear held both my small hands fastin his great paws. "_She. _ 'You ugly Bear! You are worse than any of those that walk onfour legs. Let me loose! Let me loose, else I shall bite you!' And as hewould not let me loose I bit him. Yes, Maria, I bit him really on thehand, at which he only laughed scornfully and said: 'Yes, yes, my littlewife, that is always the way of those who are forward without the powerto do. Take the paper. Now, take it!' "_She. _ 'Ah! Let me loose! let me loose!' "_He. _ 'Ask me prettily. ' "_She. _ 'Dear Bear!' "_He. _ 'Acknowledge your fault. ' "_She. _ 'I do. ' "_He. _ 'Pray for forgiveness. ' "_She. _ 'Ah, forgiveness!' "_He. _ 'Promise amendment. ' "_She. _ 'Oh, yes, amendment!' "_He. _ 'Nay, I'll pardon you. But now, no sour faces, dear wife, butthrow your arms round my neck and kiss me. ' "I gave him a little box on the ear, stole a quire of paper, and ran offwith loud exultation. Bear followed into the kitchen growling horribly;but then I turned upon him armed with two delicious little patties, which I aimed at his mouth, and there they vanished. Bear, all at once, was quite still, the paper was forgotten, and reconciliation concluded. "There is, Maria, no better way of stopping the mouths of these lords ofthe creation than by putting into them something good to eat. " * * * * * I wish I had room for my favorite Irishwoman, Lady Morgan, and herdescription of her first rout at the house of the eccentric Lady Cork. The off-hand songs of her sister, Lady Clarke, are fine illustrations ofrollicking Irish wit and badinage. At one of Lady Morgan's receptions, given in honor of fifty philosophersfrom England, Lady Clarke sang the following song with "great effect:" FUN AND PHILOSOPHY. Heigh for ould Ireland! Oh, would you require a land Where men by nature are all quite the thing, Where pure inspiration has taught the whole nation To fight, love, and reason, talk politics, sing; 'Tis Pat's mathematical, chemical, tactical, Knowing and practical, fanciful, gay, Fun and philosophy, supping and sophistry, There's nothing in life that is out of his way. He makes light of optics, and sees through dioptrics, He's a dab at projectiles--ne'er misses his man; He's complete in attraction, and quick at reaction, By the doctrine of chances he squares every plan; In hydraulics so frisky, the whole Bay of Biscay, If it flowed but with _whiskey_, he'd store it away. Fun and philosophy, supping and sophistry, There's nothing in life that is out of his way. So to him cross over savant and philosopher, Thinking, God help them! to bother us all; But they'll find that for knowledge 'tis at our own college Themselves must inquire for--beds, dinner, or ball. There are lectures to tire, and good lodgings to hire, To all who require and have money to pay; While fun and philosophy, supping and sophistry, Ladies and lecturing fill up the day. So at the Rotunda we all sorts of fun do, Hard hearts and pig-iron we melt in one flame; For if Love blows the bellows, our tough college fellows Will thaw into rapture at each lovely dame. There, too, sans apology, tea, tarts, tautology, Are given with zoölogy, to grave and gay; Thus fun and philosophy, supping and sophistry Send all to England home, happy and gay. * * * * * From George Eliot, whose humor is seen at its best in "Adam Bede" and"Silas Marner, " how much we could quote! How some of her searchingcomments cling to the memory! "I've nothing to say again' her piety, my dear; but I know very well Ishouldn't like her to cook my victuals. When a man comes in hungry andtired, piety won't feed him, I reckon. Hard carrots 'ull lie heavy onhis stomach, piety or no piety. I called in one day when she was dishin'up Mr. Tryan's dinner, an' I could see the potatoes was as watery aswatery. It's right enough to be speritial, I'm no enemy to that, but Ilike my potatoes mealy. " "You're right there, Tookey; there's allays two 'pinions: there's the'pinion a man has of himsen, and there's the 'pinion other folks have onhim. There'd be two 'pinions about a cracked bell if the bell could hearitself. " "You're mighty fond o' Craig; but for my part, I think he's welly like acock as thinks the sun's rose o' purpose to hear him crow. " "When Mr. Brooke had something painful to tell it was usually his way tointroduce it among a number of disjointed particulars, as if it were amedicine that would get a milder flavor by mixing. " "Heaven knows what would become of our sociality if we never visitedpeople we speak ill of; we should live like Egyptian hermits, in crowdedsolitude. " "No, I ain't one to see the cat walking into the dairy and wonder whatshe's come after. " "I have nothing to say again' Craig, on'y it is a pity he couldna behatched o'er again, and hatched different. " "I'm not denyin' the women are foolish; God Almighty made 'em to matchthe men. " "It's a waste of time to praise people dead whom you maligned whileliving; for it's but a poor harvest you'll get by watering last year'scrop. " "I suppose Dinah's like all the rest of the women, and thinks two andtwo will come to make five, if she only cries and makes bother enoughabout it. " "Put a good face on it and don't seem to be looking out for crows, elseyou'll set other people to watchin' for 'em, too. " "I took pretty good care, before I said 'sniff, ' to be sure she wouldsay 'snaff, ' and pretty quick, too. I warn't a-goin' to open my mouthlike a dog at a fly, and snap it to again wi' nothin' to swaller. " CHAPTER III. FROM ANNE BRADSTREET TO MRS. STOWE. The same gratifying progress and improvement noticed in the wit of womenof other lands is seen in studying the literary annals of our owncountrywomen. Think of Anne Bradstreet, Mercy Warren, and Tabitha Tenney, all extolledto the skies by their contemporaries. * * * * * Mercy Warren was a satirist quite in the strain of Juvenal, but incumbrous, artificial fashion. Hon. John Winthrop consulted her on the proposed suspension of tradewith England in all but the _necessaries_ of life, and she playfullygives a list of articles that would be included in that word: "An inventory clear Of all she needs Lamira offers here; Nor does she fear a rigid Cato's frown, When she lays by the rich embroidered gown, And modestly compounds for just enough, Perhaps some dozens of mere flighty stuff; With lawns and lute strings, blonde and Mechlin laces, Fringes and jewels, fans and tweezer-cases; Gay cloaks and hat, of every shape and size, Scarfs, cardinals, and ribands, of all dyes, With ruffles stamped and aprons of tambour, Tippets and handkerchiefs, at least threescore; With finest muslins that fair India boasts, And the choice herbage from Chinesian coasts; Add feathers, furs, rich satin, and ducapes, And head-dresses in pyramidal shapes; Sideboards of plate and porcelain profuse, With fifty dittoes that the ladies use. So weak Lamira and her wants so few Who can refuse? they're but the sex's due. " * * * * * Mrs. Sigourney, voluminous and mediocre, is amusing because soabsolutely destitute of humor, and her style, a feminine _Johnsonese_, is absurdly hifalutin and strained. This is the way in which she alludes to green apples: "From the time of their first taking on orbicular shape, and when itmight be supposed their hardness and acidity would repulse all saveelephantine tusks and ostrich stomachs, they were the prey of roamingchildren. " And in her poem "To a Shred of Linen": "Methinks I scan Some idiosyncrasy that marks thee out A defunct pillow-case. " She preserved, however, a long list of the various solicitations senther to furnish poems for special occasions, and I think this shows thatshe possessed a sense of humor. Let me quote a few: "Some verses were desired as an elegy on a pet canary accidentallydrowned in a barrel of swine's food. "A poem requested on the dog-star Sirius. "To write an ode for the wedding of people in Maine, of whom I had neverheard. "To punctuate a three-volume novel for an author who complained that thework of punctuating always brought on a pain in the small of his back. "Asked to assist a servant-man not very well able to read in getting hisSunday-school lessons, and to write out all the answers for him clearthrough the book--to save his time. "A lady whose husband expects to be absent on a journey for a month ortwo wishes I would write a poem to testify her joy at his return. "An elegy on a young man, one of the nine children of a judge ofprobate. " * * * * * Miss Sedgwick, in her letters, occasionally showed a keen sense ofhumor, as, when speaking of a certain novel, she said: "There is too much force for the subject. It is as if a railroad shouldbe built and a locomotive started to transport skeletons, specimens, andone bird of Paradise. " * * * * * Mrs. Caroline Gilman, born in 1794, and still living, author of"Recollections of a Southern Matron, " etc. , will be represented by oneplayful poem, which has a veritable New England flavor: JOSHUA'S COURTSHIP. A NEW ENGLAND BALLAD. Stout Joshua was a farmer's son, And a pondering he sat One night when the fagots crackling burned, And purred the tabby cat. Joshua was a well-grown youth, As one might plainly see By the sleeves that vainly tried to reach His hands upon his knee. His splay-feet stood all parrot-toed In cowhide shoes arrayed, And his hair seemed cut across his brow By rule and plummet laid. And what was Joshua pondering on, With his widely staring eyes, And his nostrils opening sensibly To ease his frequent sighs? Not often will a lover's lips The tender secret tell, But out he spoke before he thought, "My gracious! Nancy Bell!" His mother at her spinning-wheel, Good woman, stood and spun, "And what, " says she, "is come o'er you, Is't _airnest_ or is't fun?" Then Joshua gave a cunning look, Half bashful and half sporting, "Now what did father do, " says he, "When first he came a courting?" "Why, Josh, the first thing that he did, " With a knowing wink, said she, "He dressed up of a Sunday night, And _cast sheep's eyes_ at me. " Josh said no more, but straight went out And sought a butcher's pen, Where twelve fat sheep, for market bound, Had lately slaughtered been. He bargained with a lover's zeal, Obtained the wished-for prize, And filled his pockets fore and aft With twice twelve bloody eyes. The next night was the happy time When all New England sparks, Drest in their best, go out to court, As spruce and gay as larks. When floors are nicely sanded o'er, When tins and pewter shine, And milk-pans by the kitchen wall Display their dainty line; While the new ribbon decks the waist Of many a waiting lass, Who steals a conscious look of pride Toward her answering glass. In pensive mood sat Nancy Bell; Of Joshua thought not she, But of a hearty sailor lad Across the distant sea. Her arm upon the table rests, Her hand supports her head, When Joshua enters with a scrape, And somewhat bashful tread. No word he spake, but down he sat, And heaved a doleful sigh, Then at the table took his aim And rolled a glassy eye. Another and another flew, With quick and strong rebound, They tumbled in poor Nancy's lap, They fell upon the ground. While Joshua smirked, and sighed, and smiled Between each tender aim, And still the cold and bloody balls In frightful quickness came. Until poor Nancy flew with screams, To shun the amorous sport, And Joshua found to _cast sheep's eyes_ Was not the way to court. * * * * * "Fanny Forrester" and "Fanny Fern" both delighted the public withindividual styles of writing, vastly successful when a new thing. When wanting a new dress and bonnet, as every woman will in the spring(or any time), Fanny Forrester wrote to Willis, of the _New Mirror_, anappeal which he called "very clever, adroit, and fanciful. " "You know the shops in Broadway are very tempting this season. _Such_ beautiful things! Well, you know (no, you don't know that, but you can guess) what a delightful thing it would be to appear in one of those charming, head-adorning, complexion-softening, hard-feature-subduing Neapolitans, with a little gossamer veil dropping daintily on the shoulder of one of those exquisite _balzarines_, to be seen any day at Stewart's and elsewhere. Well, you know (this you _must_ know) that shopkeepers have the impertinence to demand a trifling exchange for these things, even of a lady; and also that some people have a remarkably small purse, and a remarkably small portion of the yellow "root" in that. And now, to bring the matter home, I am one of that class. I have the most beautiful little purse in the world, but it is only kept for show. I even find myself under the necessity of counterfeiting--that is, filling the void with tissue-paper in lieu of bank-notes, preparatory to a shopping expedition. Well, now to the point. As Bel and I snuggled down on the sofa this morning to read the _New Mirror_ (by the way, Cousin Bel is never obliged to put tissue-paper in her purse), it struck us that you would be a friend in need, and give good counsel in this emergency. Bel, however, insisted on my not telling what I wanted the money for. She even thought that I had better intimate orphanage, extreme suffering from the bursting of some speculative bubble, illness, etc. ; but did I not know you better? Have I read the _New Mirror_ so much (to say nothing of the graceful things coined under a bridge, and a thousand other pages flung from the inner heart) and not learned who has an eye for everything pretty? Not so stupid, Cousin Bel, no, no!... "And to the point. Maybe you of the _New Mirror_ PAY for acceptable articles, maybe not. _Comprenez vous?_ Oh, I do hope that beautiful _balzarine_ like Bel's will not be gone before another Saturday! You will not forget to answer me in the next _Mirror_; but pray, my dear Editor, let it be done very cautiously, for Bel would pout all day if she should know what I have written. "Till Saturday, your anxiously-waiting friend, "FANNY FORRESTER. " Such a note received by an editor of this generation would promptly fallinto the waste-basket. But Willis was captivated, and answered: "Well, we give in! On _condition_ that you are under twenty-five andthat you will wear a rose (recognizably) in your bodice the first timeyou appear in Broadway with the hat and _balzarine_, we will pay thebills. Write us thereafter a sketch of Bel and yourself as cleverly doneas this letter, and you may 'snuggle' down on the sofa and consider uspaid, and the public charmed with you. " This style of ingratiating one's self with an editor is as much a bygoneas an alliterative pen-name. * * * * * Fanny Fern (Sarah Willis Parton) also established a style of her own--"anew kind of composition; short, pointed paragraphs, without beginningand without end--one clear, ringing note, and then silence. " Her talent for humorous composition showed itself in her essays atschool. I'll give a bit from her "Suggestions on Arithmetic afterCramming for an Examination": "Every incident, every object of sight seemed to produce an arithmeticalresult. I once saw a poor wretch evidently intoxicated; thought I, 'Thatman has overcome three scruples, to say the least, for three scruplesmake one dram. ' Even the Sabbath was no day of rest for me--the psalms, prayers, and sermons were all translated by me into the language ofarithmetic. A good man spoke very feelingly upon the manner in which ourcares and perplexities were multiplied by riches. Muttered I: 'That, sir, depends upon whether the multiplier is a fraction or a wholenumber; for if it be a fraction, it makes the product less. ' And whenanother, lamenting the various divisions of the Church, patheticallyexclaimed: 'And how shall we unite these several denominations in one?' "'Why, reduce them to a common denominator, ' exclaimed I, half aloud, wondering at his ignorance. "And when an admiring swain protested his warm 'interest, ' he broughtonly one word that chimed with my train of thought. "'Interest?' exclaimed I, starting from my reverie. 'What per cent, sir?' "'Ma'am?' exclaimed my attendant, in the greatest possible amazement. "'How much per cent, sir?' said I, repeating my question. "His reply was lost on my ear save: 'Madam, at any rate do not triflewith my feelings. ' "'At any rate, did you say? Then take six per cent; that is the easiestto calculate. '" Her style, too, has gone out of fashion; but in its day it was thoughtvery amusing. * * * * * Mrs. Stowe needs no introduction, and she is another of those from whomwe quote little, because she could contribute so much, and one does notknow where to choose. Her "Sam Lawson" is, perhaps, the most familiar ofher odd characters and talkers. SAM LAWSON'S SAYINGS. "Well, Sam, what did you think of the sermon?" said Uncle Bill. "Well, " said Sam, leaning over the fire with his long, bony handsalternately raised to catch the warmth, and then dropped with an utterlaxness when the warmth became too pronounced, "Parson Simpson's a smartman; but I tell ye, it's kind o' discouragin'. Why, he said our stateand condition by natur war just like this: We war clear down in a wellfifty feet deep, and the sides all round nothin' but glare ice; but wewar under immediate obligations to get out, 'cause we war free, voluntary agents. But nobody ever had got out, and nobody would, unlessthe Lord reached down and took 'em. And whether he would or not nobodycould tell; it was all sovereignty. He said there warn't one in ahundred, not one in a thousand, not one in ten thousand, that would besaved. 'Lordy massy, ' says I to myself, 'ef that's so they're any of 'emwelcome to my chance. ' And so I kind o' ris up and come out, 'cause I'dgot a pretty long walk home, and I wanted to go round by South Pond andinquire about Aunt Sally Morse's toothache. "... "This 'ere Miss Sphyxy Smith's a rich old gal, and 'mazin' smart towork, " he began. "Tell you, she holds all she gets. Old Sol, he told mea story 'bout her that was a pretty good un. " "What was it?" said my grandmother. "Wal, ye see, you 'member old Parson Jeduthun Kendall that lives up inStonytown; he lost his wife a year ago last Thanksgivin', and he thought'twar about time he hed another; so he comes down and consults ourParson Lothrop. Says he: 'I want a good, smart, neat, economical woman, with a good property. I don't care nothin' about her bein' handsome. Infact, I ain't particular about anything else, ' says he. Wal, ParsonLothrop, says he: 'I think, if that's the case, I know jest the woman tosuit ye. She owns a clear, handsome property, and she's neat andeconomical; but she's no beauty!' 'Oh, beauty is nothin' to me, ' saysParson Kendall; and so he took the direction. Wal, one day he hitched uphis old one-hoss shay, and kind o' brushed up, and started offa-courtin'. Wal, the parson come to the house, and he war tickled topieces with the looks o' things outside, 'cause the house is all wellshingled and painted, and there ain't a picket loose nor a nail wantin'nowhere. "'This 'ere's the woman for me, ' says Parson Kendall. So he goes up andraps hard on the front door with his whip-handle. Wal, you see, MissSphyxy she war jest goin' out to help get in her hay. She had on a pairo' clompin' cowhide boots, and a pitchfork in her hand, jest goin' out, when she heard the rap. So she come jest as she was to the front door. Now, you know Parson Kendall's a little midget of a man, but he stoodthere on the step kind o' smilin' and genteel, lickin' his lips andlookin' _so_ agreeable! Wal, the front door kind o' stuck--front doorsgenerally do, ye know, 'cause they ain't opened very often--and MissSphyxy she had to pull and haul and put to all her strength, and finallyit come open with a bang, and she 'peared to the parson, pitchfork andall, sort o' frownin' like. "'What do you want?' says she; for, you see, Miss Sphyxy ain't no waystender to the men. "'I want to see Miss Asphyxia Smith, ' says he, very civil, thinking shewar the hired gal. "'I'm Miss Asphyxia Smith, ' says she. 'What do you want o' me?' "Parson Kendall he jest took one good look on her, from top to toe. 'NOTHIN', ' says he, and turned right round and went down the steps likelightnin'. " * * * * * Years ago Mrs. Stowe published some capital stories of New England life, which were collected in a little volume called "The Mayflower, " a bookwhich is now seldom seen, and almost unknown to the present generation. From this I take her "Night in a Canal-Boat. " Extremely effective whenread with enthusiasm and proper variety of tone. I quote it as a boonfor the boys and girls who are often looking for something "funny" toread aloud. THE CANAL-BOAT. BY HARRIET BEECHER STOWE. Of all the ways of travelling which obtain among our locomotive nation, this said vehicle, the canal-boat, is the most absolutely prosaic andinglorious. There is something picturesque, nay, almost sublime, in thelordly march of your well-built, high-bred steamboat. Go take your standon some overhanging bluff, where the blue Ohio winds its thread ofsilver, or the sturdy Mississippi tears its path through unbrokenforests, and it will do your heart good to see the gallant boat walkingthe waters with unbroken and powerful tread, and, like some fabledmonster of the wave, breathing fire and making the shores resound withits deep respirations. Then there is something mysterious--evenawful--in the power of steam. See it curling up against a blue sky somerosy morning, graceful, floating, intangible, and to all appearance thesoftest and gentlest of all spiritual things, and then think that it isthis fairy spirit that keeps all the world alive and hot with motion;think how excellent a servant it is, doing all sorts of gigantic works, like the genii of old; and yet, if you let slip the talisman only for amoment, what terrible advantage it will take of you! and you willconfess that steam has some claims both to the beautiful and theterrible! For our own part, when we are down among the machinery of asteamboat in full play, we conduct ourselves very reverently, for weconsider it as a very serious neighborhood, and every time the steamwhizzes with such red-hot determination from the escape-valve, we startas if some of the spirits were after us. But in a canal-boat there is nopower, no mystery, no danger; one cannot blow up, one cannot bedrowned--unless by some special effort; one sees clearly all there is inthe case--a horse, a rope, and a muddy strip of water--and that is all. Did you ever try it, reader? If not, take an imaginary trip with us, just for experiment. "There's the boat!" exclaims a passenger in theomnibus, as we are rolling down from the Pittsburg Mansion House to thecanal. "Where?" exclaim a dozen of voices, and forthwith a dozen headsgo out of the window. "Why, down there, under that bridge; don't you seethose lights?" "What, that little thing!" exclaims an inexperiencedtraveller; "dear me! we can't half of us get into it!" "We! indeed, "says some old hand in the business; "I think you'll find it will hold usand a dozen more loads like us. " "Impossible!" say some. "You'll see, "say the initiated; and as soon as you get out you _do_ see, and hear, too, what seems like a general breaking loose from the Tower of Babel, amid a perfect hail-storm of trunks, boxes, valises, carpet-bags, andevery describable and indescribable form of what a Westerner calls"plunder. " "That's my trunk!" barks out a big, round man. "That's my bandbox!"screams a heart-stricken old lady, in terror for her immaculate Sundaycaps. "Where's my little red box? I had two carpet-bags and a--My trunkhad a scarle--Halloo! where are you going with that portmanteau?Husband! Husband! do see after the large basket and the littlehair-trunk--Oh, and the baby's little chair!" "Go below, go below, formercy's sake, my dear; I'll see to the baggage. " At last the femininepart of creation, perceiving that, in this particular instance, theygain nothing by public speaking, are content to be led quietly underhatches; and amusing is the look of dismay which each new-comer gives tothe confined quarters that present themselves. Those who were soignorant of the power of compression as to suppose the boat scarce largeenough to contain them and theirs, find, with dismay, a respectablecolony of old ladies, babies, mothers, big baskets, and carpet-bagsalready established. "Mercy on us!" says one, after surveying the littleroom, about ten feet long and six feet high, "where are we all to sleepto-night?" "Oh, me, what a sight of children!" says a young lady, in adespairing tone. "Pooh!" says an initiated traveller, "children! scarceany here; let's see: one; the woman in the corner, two; that child withthe bread and butter, three; and then there's that other woman with two. Really, it's quite moderate for a canal-boat. However, we can't telltill they have all come. " "All! for mercy's sake, you don't say there are any more coming!"exclaim two or three in a breath; "they _can't_ come; _there is notroom_!" Notwithstanding the impressive utterance of this sentence the contraryis immediately demonstrated by the appearance of a very corpulentelderly lady with three well-grown daughters, who come down lookingabout them most complacently, entirely regardless of the unchristianlooks of the company. What a mercy it is that fat people are alwaysgood-natured! After this follows an indiscriminate raining down of all shapes, sizes, sexes, and ages--men, women, children, babies, and nurses. The state offeeling becomes perfectly desperate. Darkness gathers on all faces. "Weshall be smothered! we shall be crowded to death! we _can't stay_ here!"are heard faintly from one and another; and yet, though the boat growsno wider, the walls no higher, they do live, and do stay there, in spiteof repeated protestations to the contrary. Truly, as Sam Slick says, "there's a _sight of wear_ in human natur'!" But meanwhile the children grow sleepy, and divers interesting littleduets and trios arise from one part or another of the cabin. "Hush, Johnny! be a good boy, " says a pale, nursing mamma, to a great, bristling, white-headed phenomenon, who is kicking very much at large inher lap. "I won't be a good boy, neither, " responds Johnny, with interestingexplicitness; "I want to go to bed, and so-o-o-o!" and Johnny makes up amouth as big as a tea-cup, and roars with good courage, and his mammaasks him "if he ever saw pa do so, " and tells him that "he is mamma'sdear, good little boy, and must not make a noise, " with variousobservations of the kind, which are so strikingly efficacious in suchcases. Meanwhile the domestic concert in other quarters proceeds withvigor. "Mamma, I'm tired!" bawls a child. "Where's the baby'snightgown?" calls a nurse. "Do take Peter up in your lap, and keep himstill. " "Pray get out some biscuits to stop their mouths. " Meanwhilesundry babies strike in _con spirito_, as the music-books have it, andexecute various flourishes; the disconsolate mothers sigh, and look asif all was over with them; and the young ladies appear extremelydisgusted, and wonder "what business women have to be travelling roundwith children. " To these troubles succeeds the turning-out scene, when the whole caravanis ejected into the gentlemen's cabin, that the beds may be made. Thered curtains are put down, and in solemn silence all the last mysteriouspreparations begin. At length it is announced that all is ready. Forthwith the whole company rush back, and find the walls embellished bya series of little shelves, about a foot wide, each furnished with amattress and bedding, and hooked to the ceiling by a very suspiciouslyslender cord. Direful are the ruminations and exclamations ofinexperienced travellers, particularly young ones, as they eye thesevery equivocal accommodations. "What, sleep up there! _I_ won't sleep onone of those top shelves, _I_ know. The cords will certainly break. " Thechambermaid here takes up the conversation, and solemnly assures themthat such an accident is not to be thought of at all; that it is anatural impossibility--a thing that could not happen without an actualmiracle; and since it becomes increasingly evident that thirty ladiescannot all sleep on the lowest shelf, there is some effort made toexercise faith in this doctrine; nevertheless all look on theirneighbors with fear and trembling; and when the stout lady talks oftaking a shelf, she is most urgently pressed to change places with heralarmed neighbor below. Points of location being after a while adjusted, comes the last struggle. Everybody wants to take off a bonnet, or lookfor a shawl, to find a cloak, or get a carpet-bag, and all set about itwith such zeal that nothing can be done. "Ma'am, you're on my foot!"says one. "Will you please to move, ma'am?" says somebody, who isgasping and struggling behind you. "Move!" you echo. "Indeed, I shouldbe very glad to, but I don't see much prospect of it. " "Chambermaid!"calls a lady who is struggling among a heap of carpet-bags and childrenat one end of the cabin. "Ma'am!" echoes the poor chambermaid, who iswedged fast in a similar situation at the other. "Where's my cloak, chambermaid?" "I'd find it, ma'am, if I could move. " "Chambermaid, mybasket!" "Chambermaid, my parasol!" "Chambermaid, my carpet-bag!""Mamma, they push me so!" "Hush, child; crawl under there and lie stilltill I can undress you. " At last, however, the various distresses areover, the babies sink to sleep, and even that much-enduring being, thechambermaid, seeks out some corner for repose. Tired and drowsy, you arejust sinking into a doze, when bang! goes the boat against the sides ofa lock; ropes scrape, men run and shout; and up fly the heads of all thetop-shelfites, who are generally the more juvenile and airy part of thecompany. "What's that! what's that!" flies from mouth to mouth; and forthwiththey proceed to awaken their respective relations. "Mother! Aunt Hannah!do wake up; what is this awful noise?" "Oh, only a lock. " "Pray, bestill, " groan out the sleepy members from below. "A lock!" exclaim the vivacious creatures, ever on the alert forinformation; "and what _is_ a lock, pray?" "Don't you know what a lock is, you silly creatures. Do lie down and goto sleep. " "But say, there ain't any _danger_ in a lock, is there?" respond thequerists. "Danger!" exclaims a deaf old lady, poking up her head. "What's the matter? There hain't nothing burst, has there?" "No, no, no!" exclaim the provoked and despairing opposition party, who find thatthere is no such thing as going to sleep till they have made the oldlady below and the young ladies above understand exactly the philosophyof a lock. After a while the conversation again subsides; again all isstill; you hear only the trampling of horses and the rippling of therope in the water, and sleep again is stealing over you. You doze, youdream, and all of a sudden you are startled by a cry, "Chambermaid! wakeup the lady that wants to be set ashore. " Up jumps chambermaid, and upjump the lady and two children, and forthwith form a committee ofinquiry as to ways and means. "Where's my bonnet?" says the lady, halfawake and fumbling among the various articles of that name. "I thought Ihung it up behind the door. " "Can't you find it?" says the poorchambermaid, yawning and rubbing her eyes. "Oh, yes, here it is, " saysthe lady; and then the cloak, the shawl, the gloves, the shoes, receiveeach a separate discussion. At last all seems ready, and they begin tomove off, when lo! Peter's cap is missing. "Now, where can it be?"soliloquizes the lady. "I put it right here by the table-leg; maybe itgot into some of the berths. " At this suggestion the chambermaid takesthe candle, and goes round deliberately to every berth, poking the lightdirectly in the face of every sleeper. "Here it is, " she exclaims, pulling at something black under one pillow. "No, indeed, those are myshoes, " says the vexed sleeper. "Maybe it's here, " she resumes, dartingupon something dark in another berth. "No, that's my bag, " responds theoccupant. The chambermaid then proceeds to turn over all the children onthe floor, to see if it is not under them. In the course of whichprocess they are most agreeably waked up and enlivened; and wheneverybody is broad awake, and most uncharitably wishing the cap, andPeter too, at the bottom of the canal, the good lady exclaims, "Well, ifthis isn't lucky; here I had it safe in my basket all the time!" And shedeparted amid the--what shall I say? execrations!--of the whole company, ladies though they be. Well, after this follows a hushing up and wiping up among the juvenilepopulation, and a series of remarks commences from the various shelvesof a very edifying and instructive tendency. One says that the woman didnot seem to know where anything was; another says that she has wakedthem all up; a third adds that she has waked up all the children, too;and the elderly ladies make moral reflections on the importance ofputting your things where you can find them--being always ready; whichobservations, being delivered in an exceedingly doleful and drowsy tone, form a sort of sub-bass to the lively chattering of the upper-shelfites, who declare that they feel quite awake--that they don't think they shallgo to sleep again to-night, and discourse over everything in creation, until you heartily wish you were enough related to them to give them ascolding. At last, however, voice after voice drops off; you fall into a mostrefreshing slumber; it seems to you that you sleep about a quarter of anhour, when the chambermaid pulls you by the sleeve. "Will you please toget up, ma'am? We want to make the beds. " You start and stare. Sureenough, the night is gone. So much for sleeping on board canal-boats! Let us not enumerate the manifold perplexities of the morning toilet ina place where every lady realizes most forcibly the condition of the oldwoman who lived under a broom: "All she wanted was elbow-room. " Let usnot tell how one glass is made to answer for thirty fair faces, one ewerand vase for thirty lavations; and--tell it not in Gath--one towel for acompany! Let us not intimate how ladies' shoes have, in a night, clandestinely slid into the gentlemen's cabin, and gentlemen's bootselbowed, or, rather, _toed_ their way among ladies' gear, nor recite theexclamations after runaway property that are heard. "I can't find nothing of Johnny's shoe!" "Here's a shoe in thewater-pitcher--is this it?" "My side-combs are gone!" exclaims a nymphwith dishevelled curls. "Massy! do look at my bonnet!" exclaims an oldlady, elevating an article crushed into as many angles as there arepieces in a mince-pie. "I never did sleep _so much together_ in mylife, " echoes a poor little French lady, whom despair has driven intotalking English. But our shortening paper warns us not to prolong our catalogue ofdistresses beyond reasonable bounds, and therefore we will close withadvising all our friends, who intend to try this way of travelling for_pleasure_, to take a good stock both of patience and clean towels withthem, for we think that they will find abundant need for both. CHAPTER IV. "SAMPLES" HERE AND THERE. Next comes Mrs. Caroline M. Kirkland with her Western sketches. Manywill remember her laughable description of "Borrowing Out West, " withits two appropriate mottoes: "Lend me your ears, " from Shakespeare, andfrom Bacon: "Grant graciously what you cannot refuse safely. " "'Mother wants your sifter, ' said Miss Ianthe Howard, a young lady ofsix years' standing, attired in a tattered calico thickened with dirt;her unkempt locks straggling from under that hideous substitute for abonnet so universal in the Western country--a dirty cottonhandkerchief--which is used _ad nauseam_ for all sorts of purposes. "'Mother wants your sifter, and she says she guesses you can let herhave some sugar and tea, 'cause you've got plenty. ' This excellentreason, ''cause you've got plenty, ' is conclusive as to sharing withneighbors. "Sieves, smoothing-irons, and churns run about as if they had legs; onebrass kettle is enough for a whole neighborhood, and I could point to acradle which has rocked half the babies in Montacute. "For my own part, I have lent my broom, my thread, my tape, my spoons, my cat, my thimble, my scissors, my shawl, my shoes, and have been askedfor my combs and brushes, and my husband for his shaving apparatus andpantaloons. " Mrs. Whither, whose "Widow Bedott" is a familiar name, resembles Mrs. Kirkland in her comic portraitures, which were especially good of theirkind, and never betrayed any malice. The "Bedott Papers" first appearedin 1846, and became popular at once. They are good examples of what theysimply profess to be: an amusing series of comicalities. I shall not quote from them, as every one who enjoys that style of humorknows them by heart. It would be as useless as copying "Now I lay medown to sleep, " or "Mary had a little lamb, " for a child's collection ofverses! * * * * * There are many authors whom I cannot represent worthily in these brieflimits. When, encouraged by the unprecedented popularity of thisventure, I prepare an encyclopædia of the "Wit and Humor of AmericanWomen, " I can do justice to such writers as "Gail Hamilton" and MissAlcott, whose "Transcendental Wild Oats" cannot be cut. Rose Terry Cookethinks her "Knoware" the only funny thing she has ever done. She isgreatly mistaken, as I can soon prove. "Knoware" ought to be printed byitself to delight thousands, as her "Deacon's Week" has already done. Tosearch for a few good things in the works of my witty friends issearching not for the time-honored needle in a hay-mow, but for two orthree needles of just the right size out of a whole paper of needles. "The Insanity of Cain, " by Mrs. Mary Mapes Dodge, an inimitable satireon the feebleness of our jury system and the absurd pretence of"temporary insanity, " must wait for that encyclopædia. And her "MissMolony on the Chinese Question" is known and admired by every one, including the Prince of Wales, who was fairly convulsed by its fun, whenbrought out by our favorite elocutionist, Miss Sarah Cowell, who had thehonor of reading before royalty. I regretfully omit the "Peterkin Letters, " by Lucretia P. Hale, and timefamous "William Henry Letters, " by Mrs. Abby Morton Diaz. The very bestbit from Miss Sallie McLean would be how "Grandma Spicer gets GrandpaReady for Sunday-school, " from the "Cape Cod Folks;" but why not savespace for what is not in everybody's mouth and memory? This is equallytrue of Mrs. Cleaveland's "No Sects in Heaven, " which, like ArabellaWilson's "Sextant, " goes the rounds of all the papers every other yearas a fresh delight. Marietta Holley, too, must be allowed only a brief quotation. "Samantha"is a family friend from Mexico to Alaska. Mrs. Metta Victoria Victor, who died recently, has written an immense amount of humorous sketches. Her "Miss Slimmens, " the boarding-house keeper, is a marked character, and will be remembered by many. I will select a few "samples, " unsatisfactory because there is so muchmore just as good, and then give room for others less familiar. MISS LUCINDA'S PIG. BY ROSE TERRY COOKE. "You don't know of any poor person who'd like to have a pig, do you?"said Miss Lucinda, wistfully. "Well, the poorer they was, the quicker they'd eat him up, I guess--efthey could eat such a razor-back. " "Oh, I don't like to think of his being eaten! I wish he could be gotrid of some other way. Don't you think he might be killed in his sleep, Israel?" "I think it's likely it would wake him up, " said he, demurely. "Killin''s killin', and a critter can't sleep over it 's though 'twas thestomachache. I guess he'd kick some, ef he _was_ asleep--and screechsome, too!" "Dear me!" said Miss Lucinda, horrified at the idea. "I wish he could besent out to run in the woods. Are there any good woods near here, Israel?" "I don't know but what he'd as lieves be slartered to once as to starvean' be hunted down out in the lots. Besides, there ain't nobody as Iknows of would like a hog to be a-rootin' round among their turnips andyoung wheat. " "Well, what I shall do with him I don't know!" despairingly exclaimedMiss Lucinda. "He was such a dear little thing when you bought him, Israel! Do you remember how pink his pretty little nose was--just like arosebud--and how bright his eyes were, and his cunning legs? And nowhe's grown so big and fierce! But I can't help liking him, either. " "He's a cute critter, that's sartain; but he does too much rootin' tohave a pink nose now, I expect; there's consider'ble on 't, so I guessit looks as well to have it gray. But I don't know no more'n you do whatto do abaout it. " "If I could only get rid of him without knowing what became of him!"exclaimed Miss Lucinda, squeezing her forefinger with great earnestness, and looking both puzzled and pained. "If Mees Lucinda would pairmit?" said a voice behind her. She turned round to see Monsieur Leclerc on his crutches, just in theparlor-door. "I shall, mees, myself dispose of piggie, if it please. I can. I shallhave no sound; he shall to go away like a silent snow, to trouble you nomore, never!" "Oh, sir, if you could! But I don't see how!" "If mees was to see, it would not be to save her pain. I shall have himto go by _magique_ to fiery land. " Fairy-land, probably. But Miss Lucinda did not perceive the _équivoque_. "Nor yet shall I trouble Meester Israyel. I shall have the aid of myselfand one good friend that I have; and some night, when you rise of themorning, he shall not be there. " Miss Lucinda breathed a deep sigh of relief. "I am greatly obliged--I mean, I shall be, " said she. "Well, I'm glad enough to wash my hands on 't, " said Israel. "I shallhanker arter the critter some, but he's a-gettin' too big to be handy;'n it's one comfort about critters, you ken git rid on 'em somehaow whenthey're more plague than profit. But folks has got to be let alone, excep' the Lord takes 'em; an' He generally don't see fit. "--_FromSomebody's Neighbors. _ A GIFT HORSE. BY ROSE TERRY COOKE. "Well, he no need to ha' done it, Sary. I've told him more'n four timeshe hadn't ought to pull a gun tow'rds him by the muzzle on't. Now he'sup an' did it once for all. " "He won't never have no chance to do it again, Scotty, if you don'thurry up after the doctor, " said Sary, wiping her eyes on her dirtycalico apron, thereby adding an effective shadow under their redness. "Well, I'm a-goin', ain't I? But ye know yerself 'twon't do to go so furon eend, 'thout ye're vittled consider'ble well. " So saying, he fell to at the meal she had interrupted, hot potatoes, cold pork, dried venison, and blueberry pie vanishing down his throatwith an alacrity and dispatch that augured well for the thorough"vittling" he intended, while Sary went about folding chunks of boiledham, thick slices of brown bread, solid rounds of "sody biskit, " andslab-sided turnovers in a newspaper, filling a flat bottle with whiskey, and now and then casting a look at the low bed where young HarryMcAlister lay, very much whiter than the sheets about him, and quite asunconscious of surroundings, the blood oozing slowly through suchbandages as Scott Peck's rude surgery had twisted about a gunshot-woundin his thigh, and brought to close tension by a stick thrust through thefolds, turned as tight as could be borne, and strapped into place by abit of coarse twine. It was a long journey paddling up the Racquette River, across creek andcarry, with the boat on his back, to the lakes, and then from Martin'sto "Harri'tstown, " where he knew a surgeon of repute from a great citywas spending his vacation. It was touch-and-go with Harry before Scottand Dr. Drake got back. Sary had dosed him with venison-broth, hot andgreasy, weak whiskey and water, and a little milk (only a little), fortheir cow was old and pastured chiefly on leaves and twigs, and she onlycame back to the shanty when she liked or needed to come, so their milksupply was uncertain, and Sary dared not leave her patient long enoughto row to the end of Tupper's Lake, where the nearest cow was kept. Butyouth has a power of recovery that defies circumstance, and Dr. Drakewas very skilful. Long weeks went by, and the green woods of July hadbrightened and faded into October's dim splendor before Harry McAlistercould be carried up the river and over to Bartlett's, where his motherhad been called to meet him. She was a widow, and he her only child;and, though she was rather silly and altogether unpractical, she had atender, generous heart, and was ready to do anything possible for Scottand Sarah Peck to show her gratitude for their kindness to her boy. Shedid not consult Harry at all. He had lost much blood from his accidentand recovered strength slowly. She kept everything like thought ortrouble out of his way as far as she could, and when the familyphysician found her heart was set on taking him to Florida for thewinter, because he looked pale and her grandmother's aunt had died ofconsumption, Dr. Peet, like a wise man, rubbed his hands together, bowed, and assured her it would be the very thing. But something must bedone for the Pecks before she went away. It occurred to her howdifficult it must be for them to row everywhere in a small boat. A horsewould be much better. Even if the roads were not good they could ride, Sarah behind Scott. And so useful in farming, too. Her mind was made upat once. She dispatched a check for three hundred dollars to Peter Haas, her old coachman, who had bought a farm in Vermont with his savings, andretired, with the cook for his wife, into the private life of a farmer. Mrs. McAlister had much faith in Peter's knowledge of horses and hishonesty. She wrote him to buy a strong, steady animal, and convey it toScott Peck, either sending him word to come up to Bartlett's after it, or taking it down the river; but, at any rate, to make sure he had it. If the check would not pay all expenses, he was to draw on her for more. Peter took the opportunity to get rid of a horse he had no use for inwinter; a beast restive as a racer when not in daily use, but strongenough for any work, and steady enough if he had work. Two hundred andfifty dollars was the price now set on his head, though Peter had boughthim for seventy-five, and thought him dear at that. The remaining fiftywas ample for expenses; but Peter was a prudent German and liked amargin. There was no difficulty in getting the horse as far as Martin's, and by dint of patient insistence Peter contrived to have him conveyedto Bartlett's; but here he rested and sent a messenger down to ScottPeck, while he himself returned to Bridget at the farm, slowly cursingthe country and the people as he went his way, for his delays andtroubles had been numerous. "Gosh!" said Scott Peck, when he stepped up to the log-house that servedfor the guides, unknowing what awaited him, for the messenger had notfound him at home, but left word he was to come to Bartlett's forsomething, and the first thing he saw was this gray horse. "What fool fetched his hoss up here?" The guides gathered about the door of their hut, burst into a loudcackle of laughter; even the beautiful hounds in their rough kennelleaped up and bayed. "W-a-a-l;" drawled lazy Joe Tucker, "the feller 't owns him ain'tnobody's fool. Be ye, Scotty?" "Wha-t!" ejaculated Scott. "It's your'n, man, sure as shootin'!" laughed Hearty Jack, Joe Tucker'sbrother. "Mine? Jehoshaphat! Blaze that air track, will ye? I'm lost, sure. " "Well, Bartlett's gone out Keeseville way, so't kinder was lef' to me totell ye. 'Member that ar chap that shot hisself in the leg down to yourshanty this summer?" "Well, I expect I do, seein' I ain't more'n a hundred year old, "sarcastically answered Scott. "He's cleared out South-aways some'eres, and his ma consaited she wasdredful obleeged to ye; 'n I'm blessed if she didn't send an old Dutchfeller up here fur to fetch ye that hoss fur a present. He couldn'tnoways wait to see ye pus'nally, he sed, fur he mistrusted the' wassnows here sometimes 'bout this season. Ho! ho! ho!" "Good land!" said Scott, sitting down on a log, and putting his hands inhis pockets, the image of perplexity, while the men about him roaredwith fresh laughter. "What be I a-goin' to do with the critter?" heasked of the crowd. "Blessed if I know, " answered Hearty Jack. "Can't ye get him out to 'Sable Falls or Keeseville 'n sell him fur whathe'll fetch?" suggested Joe Tucker. "I can't go now, noways. Sary's wood-pile's nigh gin out, 'n there was amighty big sundog yesterday; 'nd moreover I smell snow. It'll be suthin'to git hum as 'tis. Mabbe Bartlett'll keep him a spell. " "No, he won't; you kin bet your head. His fodder's a-runnin' short forthe hornid critters. He's bought some up to Martin's, that's a-comin'down dyrect; but 'tain't enough. He's put to't for more. Shouldn'twonder ef he had to draw from North Elby when sleddin' sets in. " "Well, I dono's there's but one thing for to do; fetch him hum somehowor 'nother; 'nd there's my boat over to the carry!" "You'd better tie the critter on behind an' let him wade down theRacket!" Another shout of laughter greeted this proposal. "I s'all take ze boat for you!" quietly said a little brownCanadian--Jean Poiton. "I am go to Tupper to-morrow. I have one hunt tomake. I can take her. " "Well said, Gene. I'll owe you a turn. But, fur all, how be I goin' toget that animile 'long the trail?" "I dono!" answered Joe Tucker. "I expect, if it's got to be did, you'llfetch it somehow. But I'm mighty glad 'tain't my job!" Scott Peck thought Joe had good reason for joy in that direction beforehe had gone a mile on his homeward way! The trail was only a trail, rough, devious, crossed with roots of trees, brushed with boughs of firand pine, and the horse was restive and unruly. By nightfall he had goneonly a few miles, and when he had tied the beast to a tree and coveredhim with a blanket brought from Bartlett's for the purpose, and strappedon his own back all the way, the light of the camp-fire startled thehorse so that Scott was forced to blind him with a comforter before hewould stand still. Then in the middle of the night, a great owl hootingfrom the tree-top just above him was a fresh scare, and but that thestrap and rope both were new and strong he would have escaped. Scottlistened to his rearing, trampling, snorts, and wild neigh with thecomposure of a sleepy man; but when he awoke at daylight, and foundfour inches of snow had fallen during the night, he swore. This was too much. Even to his practised woodcraft it seemed impossibleto get the horse safe to his clearing without harm. It was only by dintof the utmost care and patience, the greatest watchfulness of the way, that he got along at all. Every rod or two he stumbled, and all but fellhimself. Here and there a loaded hemlock bough, weighed out of itsuprightness by the wet snow, snapped in his face and blinded him withits damp burden; and he knew long before nightfall that another night inthe woods was inevitable. He could feed the horse on young twigs ofbeech and birch; fresh moss, and new-peeled bark (fodder the animalwould have resented with scorn under any other conditions); but hungerhas no law concerning food. Scott himself was famished; but his pipe andtobacco were a refuge whose value he knew before, and his charge wastired enough to be quiet this second night; so the man had anundisturbed sleep by his comfortable fire. It was full noon of the nextday when he reached his cabin. Jean Poiton had tied his boat to itsstake, and gone on without stopping to speak to Sarah; so her surprisewas wonderful when she saw Scott emerge from the forest, leading a graycreature, with drooping head and shambling gait, tired and dispirited. "Heaven's to Betsey, Scott Peck! What hev you got theer?" "The devil!" growled Scott. Sary screamed. "Do hold your jaw, gal, an' git me su'thin' hot to eat 'n drink. I'msavager'n an Injin. Come, git along. " And, tying his horse to a stump, the hungry man followed Sarah into the house and helped himself out ofa keg in the corner to a long, reviving draught. "Du tell!" said Sarah, when the pork began to frizzle in the pan. "Whatupon airth did you buy a hoss for?" (She had discovered it was a horse. ) "Buy it! I guess not. I ain't no such blamed fool as that comes to. Thatfeller you nussed up here a spell back, he up an' sent it roun' toBartlett's, for a present to me. " "Well! Did he think you was a-goin' to set up canawl long o' Racket?" "I expect he calc'lated I'd go racin', " dryly answered Scott. "But what be ye a-goin' to feed him with?" said Sary, laying venisonsteaks into the pan. "Lord knows! I don't. Shut up, Sary! I'm tuckered out with the beast. I'd ruther still-hunt three weeks on eend than fetch him in fromSar'nac, now I tell ye. Ain't them did enough? I could eat a raw bear. " Sary laughed and asked no more questions till the ravenous man hadsatisfied himself with the savory food; but, if she had asked them, Scott would have had no answer, for his mind was perplexed to the lastdegree. He fed the beast for a while on potatoes; but that was takingthe bread out of his own mouth, though he supplemented it with now andthen a boat-load of coarse, frost-killed grass, but the horse grew moreand more gaunt and restive. His eyes glared with hunger and fury. Hekicked out one side of the cowshed and snapped at Scott whenever he camenear him. Want of use and food had restored him to the original savageryof his race. Hitherto Scott had never acknowledged Mrs McAlister's gift;but Sary, who had a vague idea of good manners, caught from the picturepapers and occasional dime novels the tribe of Adirondack travellersstrew even in such a wilderness, kept pecking at him. "Ta'n't no more'n civil to say thank ye, to the least, " she said, tillScott's temper gave way. "Stop a-pesterin' of me! I've hed too much. I ain't a speck thankful!I'm mightily t'other thing, whatever 'tis. Write to her yourself, ifyou're a mind tu. You can make a better fist at it, anyways. Comes asnateral to women to lie as sap to run. I'll be etarnally blessed ef Itouch paper for to do it. " And he flung out of the door with a bang. Of course Sary wrote the letter, which one balmy day electrified Harryand his mother as they sat basking in Southern sunshine: "MIS MACALLISTUR: This is fur to say wee is reel obliged to ye fur the HOSS. " "Good gracious, mother! Did you send them a horse?" ejaculated Harry. "Why, my dear, I wanted to show my sense of their kindness, and I couldnot offer these people money. I thought a horse would be so useful!" "Useful! in the Adirondack woods!" And Harry burst into a fit oflaughter that scarcely permitted his mother to go on; but at last sheproceeded: "But Scotty and me ain't ackwainted So to speak with Hoss ways; he seems kinder Hum-sick if you may say that of a Cretur. We air etarnally gratified to You for sech a Valewble Pressent, but if you was Wiling we shood Like to swapp it of in spring fur a kow, ourn Being some in years. "yours to Command, SARY PECK. " But long before Mrs. McAlister's permission to "swap" the horse reachedScott Peck, the creature took his destiny into his own hands. Scott hadgone away on a desperate errand, to fetch some sort of food for the poorcreature, whose bones stared him in the face, and Sary went out onemorning to give him her potato-peelings and some scraps of bread, when, suddenly, he jerked his head fiercely, snapped his halter in two, andwheeled round upon the frightened woman, rearing, snorting, and showinghis long, yellow teeth. Sary fled at once and barred the door behindher; but neither she nor Scott ever saw their "gift horse" again. Foraught I know he still roams the Adirondack forest, and maybe personatesthe ghostly and ghastly white deer of song and legend. Who can tell? Buthe was lifted off Scott Peck's shoulders, and all Scott said by way ofepitaph on the departed, when he came home to find his white steed gone, was, "Hang presents!" * * * * * "Samantha Allen" will now have "a brief opportunity for remark. " Admire her graphic description of the excitement Josiah caused byvoting, at a meeting of the "Jonesville Creation Searchers, " for his ownspouse as a delegate from Jonesville to the "Sentinel. " She reportsthus: "It was a fearful time, but right where the excitement was raining mostfearfully I felt a motion by the side of me, and my companion got up andstood on his feet and says, in _pretty_ firm accents, though _some_sheepish: "'_I_ did, and there's where I stand now; _I_ vote for _Samantha_!' "And then he sot down again. Oh, the fearful excitement and confusionthat rained down again! The president got up and tried to speak; theeditor of the _Auger_ talked wildly; Shakespeare Bobbet talked tohimself incoherently, but Solomon Cypher's voice drowned 'em all out, ashe kep' a-smitin' his breast and a hollerin' that he wasn't goin' to beinfringed upon, or come in contract with _no_ woman! "No female woman needn't think she was the equal of man; and I should goas a woman or stay to home. I was so almost wore out by their talk, thatI spoke right out, and, says I, '_Good land!_ how did you _s'pose_ I wasa-goin'?' "The president then said that he meant, if I went I mustn't look uponthings with the eye of a 'Creation Searcher' and a man (here he p'intedhis forefinger right up in the air and waved it round in a real free andsoarin' way), but look at things with the eye of a private investigatorand a _woman_ (here he p'inted his finger firm and stiddy right downinto the wood-box and a pan of ashes). It war impressive--VERY. " MISS SLIMMENS SURPRISED. _A Terrible Accident. _ BY METTA VICTORIA VICTOR. "Dora! Dora! Dora! wake up, wake up, I say! Don't you smell somethingburning? Wake up, child! Don't you smell fire? Good Lord! so do I. Ithought I wasn't mistaken. The room's full of smoke. Oh, dear! what'llwe do? Don't stop to put on your petticoat. We'll all be burned todeath. Fire! fire! fire! fire! "Yes, there is! I don't know where! It's all over--our room's all in ablaze, and Dora won't come out till she gets her dress on. Mr. Little, you _shan't_ go in--I'll hold you--you'll be killed just to save thatchit of a girl, when--I--I--He's gone--rushed right into the flames. Oh, my house! my furniture! all my earnings! Can't anything be done? Fire!fire! fire! Call the fire-engines! ring the dinner-bell! Be quiet! Howcan I be quiet? Yes, it is all in flames. I saw them myself! Where's mysilver spoons? Oh, where's my teeth, and my silver soup-ladle? Let mebe! I'm going out in the street before it's too late! Oh, Mr. Grayson!have you got water? have you found the place? are they bringing water? "Did you say the fire was out? Was that you that spoke, Mr. Little? Ithought you were burned up, sure; and there's Dora, too. How did theyget it out? My clothes-closet was on fire, and the room, too! We wouldhave been smothered in five minutes more if we hadn't waked up! But it'sall out now, and no damage done, but my dresses destroyed and the carpetspoiled. Thank the Lord, if that's the worst! But it _ain't_ the worst. Dora, come along this minute to my room. I don't care if it is cold, andwet, and full of smoke. Don't you see--don't you see I'm in mynight-clothes? I never thought of it before. I'm ruined, ruinedcompletely! Go to bed, gentlemen; get out of the way as quick as you canDora, shut the door. Hand me that candle; I want to look at myself inthe glass. To think that all those gentlemen should have seen me in thisfix! I'd rather have perished in the flames. It's the very first nightI've worn these flannel night-caps, and to be seen in 'em! Goodgracious! how old I do look! Not a spear of hair on my head scarcely, and this red nightgown and old petticoat on, and my teeth in thetumbler, and the paint all washed off my face, and scarred besides! It'sno use! I never, never can again make any of _those_ men believe thatI'm only twenty-five, and I felt so sure of some of them. "Oh, Dora Adams! _you_ needn't look pale; you've lost nothing. I'llwarrant Mr. Little thought you never looked so pretty as in that ruffledgown, and your hair all down over your shoulders. He says you werefainting from the smoke when he dragged you out. You must be a littlefool to be afraid to come out looking _that_ way. They say that newboarder is a drawing-master, and I seen some of his pictures yesterday;he had some such ridiculous things. He'll caricature me for theamusement of the young men, I know. Only think how my portrait wouldlook taken to-night! and he'll have it, I'm sure, for I noticed himlooking at me--the first that reminded me of my situation after the firewas put out. Well, there's but one thing to be done, and that's to put abold face on it. I can't sleep any more to-night; besides, the bed'swet, and it's beginning to get daylight. I'll go to work and get myselfready for breakfast, and I'll pretend to something--I don't know justwhat--to get myself out of this scrape, if I can.... "Good-morning, gentlemen, good-morning! We had quite a fright lastnight, didn't we? Dora and I came pretty near paying dear for a littlefrolic. You see, we were dressing up in character to amuse ourselves, and I was all fixed up for to represent an old woman, and had put on agray wig and an old flannel gown that I found, and we'd set up prettylate, having some fun all to ourselves; and I expect Dora must have beenpretty sleepy when she was putting some of the things away, and set fireto a dress in the closet without noticing it. I've lost my wholewardrobe, nigh about, by her carelessness; but it's such a mercy wewasn't burned in our bed that I don't feel to complain so much on thataccount. Isn't it curious how I got caught dressed up like mygrandmother? We didn't suppose we were going to appear before so largean audience when we planned out our little frolic. What character didDora assume? Really, Mr. Little, I was so scared last night that Idisremember. She took off _her_ rigging before she went to bed. Don'tyou think I'd personify a pretty good old woman, gentlemen--ha! ha!--fora lady of my age? What's that, Mr. Little? You wish I'd make you apresent of that nightcap, to remember me by? Of course; I've no furtheruse for it. Of course I haven't. It's one of Bridget's, that I borrowedfor the occasion, and I've got to give it back to her. Have some coffee, Mr. Grayson--do! I've got cream for it this morning. Mr. Smith, helpyourself to some of the beefsteak. It's a very cold morning--fineweather out of doors. Eat all you can, all of you. Have you any profilesto take yet, Mr. Gamboge? I _may_ make up my mind to set for mine beforeyou leave us; I've always thought I should have it taken some time. Incharacter? He! he! Mr. Little, you're so funny! But you'll excuse _me_this morning, as I had such a fright last night. I must go and take upthat wet carpet. " CHAPTER V. A BRACE OF WITTY WOMEN. By the courtesy of Harper Brothers I am allowed to give you "AuntAnniky's Teeth, " by Sherwood Bonner. The illustrations add much, but thestory is good enough without pictures. AUNT ANNIKY'S TEETH. BY SHERWOOD BONNER. Aunt Anniky was an African dame, fifty years old, and of an imposingpresence. As a waffle-maker she possessed a gift beyond the common, buther unapproachable talent lay in the province of nursing. She seemedborn for the benefit of sick people. She should have been painted withthe apple of healing in her hand. For the rest, she was a funny, illiterate old darkey, vain, affable, and neat as a pink. On one occasion my mother had a dangerous illness. Aunt Anniky nursedher through it, giving herself no rest, night nor day, until her patienthad come "back to de walks an' ways ob life, " as she expressed the dearmother's recovery. My father, overjoyed and grateful, felt that we owedthis result quite as much to Aunt Anniky as to our family doctor, so heannounced his intention of making her a handsome present, and, like KingHerod, left her free to choose what it should be. I shall never forgethow Aunt Anniky looked as she stood there smiling and bowing, andbobbing the funniest little courtesies all the way down to the ground. And you would never guess what it was the old woman asked for. "Well, Mars' Charles, " said she (she had been one of our old servants, and always called my father 'Mars' Charles'), "to tell you de livin'trufe, my soul an' body is a-yearnin' fur a han'sum chany set o' teef. " "A set of teeth!" said father, surprised enough. "And have you none leftof your own?" "I has gummed it fur a good many ye'rs, " said Aunt Anniky, with a sigh;"but not wishin' ter be ongrateful ter my obligations, I owns ter havin'five nateral teef. But dey is po' sogers; dey shirks battle. One obdem's got a little somethin' in it as lively as a speared worm, an' Itell you when anything teches it, hot or cold, it jest makes me _dance_!An' anudder is in my top jaw, an' ain't got no match fur it in de bottomone; an' one is broke off nearly to de root; an' de las' two is soyaller dat I's ashamed ter show 'em in company, an' so I lif's myturkey-tail ter my mouf every time I laughs or speaks. " Father turned to mother with a musing air. "The curious student ofhumanity, " he remarked, "traces resemblances where they are notobviously conspicuous. Now, at the first blush, one would not think ofany common ground of meeting for our Aunt Anniky and the EmpressJosephine. Yet that fine French lady introduced the fashion ofhandkerchiefs by continually raising delicate lace _mouchoirs_ to herlips to hide her bad teeth. Aunt Anniky lifts her turkey-tail! Itreally seems that human beings should be classed by _strata_, as ifthey were metals in the earth. Instead of dividing by nations, let usclass by quality. So we might find Turk, Jew, Christian, fashionablelady and washerwoman, master and slave, hanging together like cats on aclothes-line by some connecting cord of affinity--" "In the mean time, " said my mother, mildly, "Aunt Anniky is waiting toknow if she is to have her teeth. " "Oh, surely, surely!" cried father, coming out of the clouds with astart. "I am going to the village to-morrow, Anniky, in the springwagon. I will take you with me, and we will see what the dentist can dofor you. " "Bless yo' heart, Mars' Charles!" said the delighted Anniky; "you'rejest as good as yo' blood and yo' name, and mo' I _couldn't_ say. " The morrow came, and with it Aunt Anniky, gorgeously arrayed in aflaming red calico, a bandanna handkerchief, and a string of carvedyellow beads that glittered on her bosom like fresh buttercups on ahill-slope. I had petitioned to go with the party, for, as we lived on a plantation, a visit to the village was something of an event. A brisk drive soonbrought us to the centre of "the Square. " A glittering sign hungbrazenly from a high window on its western side, bearing, in raisedblack letters, the name, "Doctor Alonzo Babb. " Dr. Babb was the dentist and the odd fish of our village. He beams in mymemory as a big, round man, with hair and smiles all over his face, whotalked incessantly, and said things to make your blood run cold. "Do you see this ring?" he said, as he bustled about, polishing hisinstruments and making his preparations for the sacrifice of AuntAnniky. He held up his right hand, on the forefinger of which glisteneda ring the size of a dog-collar. "Now, what d'ye s'pose that's made of?" "Brass, " suggested father, who was funny when not philosophical. "_Brass!_" cried Dr. Babb, with a withering look; "it's virgin gold, that ring is. And where d'ye s'pose I found the gold?" My father ran his hands into his pockets in a retrospective sort of way. "In the mouths of my patients, every grain of it, " said the dentist, with a perfectly diabolical smack of the lips. "Old fillings--plugs, youknow--that I saved, and had made up into this shape. Good deal ofsentiment about such a ring as this. " "Sentiment of a mixed nature, I should say, " murmured my father, with agrimace. "Mixed--rather! A speck here, a speck there. Sometimes an eye, oftener ajaw, occasionally a front. More than a hundred men, I s'pose, havehelped in the cause. " "Law, doctor! you beats de birds, you does, " cries Aunt Anniky, whosehead was as flat as the floor, where her reverence should have been. "You know dey snatches de wool from ebery bush to make deir nests. " "Lots of company for me, that ring is, " said the doctor, ignoring thepertinent or impertinent interruption. "Often as I sit in the twilight, I twirl it around and around, a-thinking of the wagon-loads of food ithas masticated, the blood that has flowed over it, the groans that ithas cost! Now, old lady, if you will sit just here. " He motioned Aunt Anniky to the chair, into which she dropped in a limpsort of way, recovering herself immediately, however, and sitting boltupright in a rigid attitude of defiance. Some moments of persuasion werenecessary before she could be induced to lean back and allow Dr. Babb'sfingers on her nose while she breathed the laughing-gas; but, oncesettled, the expression faded from her countenance almost as quickly asa magic-lantern picture vanishes. I watched her nervously, my attentiondivided between her vacant-looking face and a dreadful picture on thewall. It represented Dr. Babb himself, minus the hair, but with doublethe number of smiles, standing by a patient from whose mouth he hadapparently just extracted a huge molar that he held triumphantly in hisforceps. A gray-haired old gentleman regarded the pair with benevolentinterest. The photograph was entitled, "His First Tooth. " "Attracted by that picture?" said Dr. Alonzo, affably, his fingers onAunt Anniky's pulse. "My par had that struck off the first time I evergot a tooth out. That's par with the gray hair and the benedictionattitude. Tell you, he was proud of me! I had such an awful tussle withthat tooth! Thought the old fellow's jaw was _bound_ to break! But I gotit out, and after that my par took me with him round thecountry--starring the provinces, you know--and I practised on thenatives. " By this time Aunt Anniky was well under the influence of the gas, and inan incredibly short space of time her five teeth were out. As she cameto herself I am sorry to say she was rather silly, and quite mortifiedme by winking at Dr. Babb in the most confidential manner, andrepeating, over and over again: "Honey, yer ain't harf as smart as yerthinks yer is!" After a few weeks of sore gums, Aunt Anniky appeared, radiant with hernew teeth. The effect was certainly funny. In the first place, blacknessitself was not so black as Aunt Anniky. She looked as if she had beendipped in ink and polished off with lamp-black. Her very eyes showed butthe faintest rim of white. But those teeth were white enough to make upfor everything. She had selected them herself, and the little ridiculousmilk-white things were more fitted for the mouth of a Titania than forthe great cavern in which Aunt Anniky's tongue moved and had its being. The gums above them were black, and when she spread her wide mouth in alaugh, it always reminded me of a piano-lid opening suddenly and showingall the black and white ivories at a glance. Aunt Anniky laughed a gooddeal, too, after getting her teeth in, and declared she had never beenso happy in her life. It was observed, to her credit, that she put on noairs of pride, but was as sociable as ever, and made nothing of takingout her teeth and handing them around for inspection among her curiousand admiring visitors. On that principle of human nature which gloriesin calling attention to the weakest part, she delighted in tough meats, stale bread, green fruits, and all other eatables that test the bitingquality of the teeth. But finally destruction came upon them in a waythat no one could have foreseen. Uncle Ned was an old colored man wholived alone in a cabin not very far from Aunt Anniky's, but verydifferent from her in point of cleanliness and order. In fact, UncleNed's wealth, apart from a little corn crop, consisted in a lot of fineyoung pigs, that ran in and out of the house at all times, and weretreated by their owner as tenderly as if they had been his children. One fine day the old man fell sick of a fever, and he sent in haste forAunt Anniky to come and nurse him. He agreed to give her a pig in caseshe brought him through; should she fail to do so, she was to receive nopay. Well, Uncle Ned got well, and the next thing we heard was that herefused to pay the pig. My father was usually called on to settle allthe disputes in the neighborhood; so one morning Anniky and Ned appearedbefore him, both looking very indignant. "I'd jes' like ter tell yer, Mars' Charles, " began Uncle Ned, "ob detrick dis miser'ble ole nigger played on me. " "Go on, Ned, " said my father, with a resigned air. "Well, it wuz de fift night o' de fever, " said Uncle Ned, "an' I wuza-tossin' an' a-moanin', an' old Anniky jes' lay back in her cheer an'snored as ef a dozen frogs wuz in her throat. I wuz a-perishin' an'a-burnin' wid thirst, an' I hollered to Anniky; but Lor'! I might aswell 'a hollered to a tombstone! It wuz ice I wanted; an' I knowed darwuz a glass somewhar on my table wid cracked ice in it. Lor'! Lor'! howdry I wuz! I neber longed fer whiskey in my born days ez I panted furdat ice. It wuz powerful dark, fur de grease wuz low in de lamp, an' dewick spluttered wid a dyin' flame. But I felt aroun', feeble like an'slow, till my fingers touched a glass. I pulled it to me, an' I run myhan' in an' grabbed de ice, as I s'posed, an' flung it in my mouf, an'crunched, an' crunched--" Here there was an awful pause. Uncle Ned pointed his thumb at Anniky, looked wildly at my father, and said, in a hollow voice: "_It wuzAnniky's teef!_" My father threw back his head and laughed as I had never heard himlaugh. Mother from her sofa joined in. I was doubled up like ajack-knife in the corner. But as for the principals in the affair, neither of their faces moved a muscle. They saw no joke. Aunt Anniky, ina dreadful, muffled, squashy sort of voice, took up the tale: "Nexsh ting I knowed, Marsh Sharles, somebody's sheizin' me by de head, a-jammin' it up 'gin de wall, a-jawin' at me like de Angel Gabriel at derish ole sinners in de bad plashe--an' dar wash ole Ned a-spittin' likea black cat, an' a-howlin' so dreadful dat I tought he wash de debil;an' when I got de light, dar wash my beautiful chany teef a-flungaroun', like scattered seed-corn, on de flo', an' Ned a-swarin' he'dhave de law o' me. " "An' arter all dat, " broke in Uncle Ned, "she pretends to lay a claimfur my pig. But I says no, sir; I don't pay nobody nothin' who's playedme a trick like dat. " "Trick!" said Aunt Anniky, scornfully, "whar's de trick? Tink I wantedyer ter eat my teef? An' furder-mo', Marsh Sharles, dar's jes' dis aboutit: when dat night set in dar warn't no mo' hope fur old Ned dan fur afoundered sheep. Laws-a-massy! dat's why I went ter sleep. I wanted terhev strengt' ter put on his burial clo'es in de mornin'. But don' yersee, Marsh Sharles, dat when he got so mad it brought on a sweat dat_broke de fever_! It saved him! But, fur all dat, arter munchin' an'manglin' my chany teef, he has de imperdence ob tryin' to 'prive me obde pig I honestly 'arned. " It was a hard case. Uncle Ned sat there a very image of injured dignity, while Aunt Anniky bound a red handkerchief around her mouth and fannedherself with her turkey-tail. "I am sure I don't know how to settle the matter, " said father, helplessly. "Ned, I don't see but that you'll have to pay up. " "Neber, Mars' Charles, neber. " "Well, suppose you get married?" suggested father, brilliantly. "Thatwill unite your interests, you know. " Aunt Anniky tossed her head. Uncle Ned was old, wizened, wrinkled as araisin, but he eyed Anniky over with a supercilious gaze, and said withdignity: "Ef I wanted ter marry, I could git a likely young gal. " All the four points of Anniky's turban shook with indignation. "Pay mefur dem chany teef!" she hissed. Some visitors interrupted the dispute at this time, and the two olddarkies went away. A week later Uncle Ned appeared with rather a sheepish look. "Well, Mars' Charles, " he said, "I's about concluded dat I'll marryAnniky. " "Ah! is that so?" "'Pears like it's de onliest way I kin save my pigs, " said Uncle Ned, with a sigh. "When she's married she boun' ter _'bey_ me. Women 'beyyour husbands; dat's what de good Book says. " "Yes, she will _bay_ you, I don't doubt, " said my father, making a punthat Uncle Ned could not appreciate. "An' ef ever she opens her jaw ter me 'bout dem ar teef, " he went on, "I'll _mash_ her. " Uncle Ned tottered on his legs like an unscrewed fruit-stand, and I hadmy own opinion as to his "mashing" Aunt Anniky. This opinion wasconfirmed the next day when father offered her his congratulations. "Youare old enough to know your own mind, " he remarked. "I's ole, maybe, " said Anniky, "but so is a oak-tree, an' it'svigorous, I reckon. I's a purty vigorous sort o' growth myself, an' Ireckon I'll have my own way with Ned. I'm gwine ter fatten dem pigs o'hisn, an' you see ef I don't sell 'em nex' Christmas fur money 'nouf tergit a new string o' chany teef. " "Look here, Anniky, " said father, with a burst of generosity, "you andNed will quarrel about those teeth till the day of doom, so I will makeyou a wedding present of another set, that you may begin married life inharmony. " Aunt Anniky expressed her gratitude. "An' _dis_ time, " she said, withsudden fury, "I sleeps wid 'em _in_. " The teeth were presented, and the wedding preparations began. Theexpectant bride went over to Ned's cabin and gave it such a clearing upas it had never had. But Ned did not seem happy. He devoted himselfentirely to his pigs, and wandered about looking more wizened every day. Finally he came to our gate and beckoned to me mysteriously. "Come over to my house, honey, " he whispered, "an' bring a pen an' inkan' a piece o' paper wid yer. I wants yer ter write me a letter. " I ran into the house for my little writing-desk, and followed Uncle Nedto his cabin. "Now, honey, " he said, after barring the door carefully, "don't you axme no questions, but jes' put down de words dat comes out o' my mouf ondat ar paper. " "Very well, Uncle Ned, go on. " "Anniky Hobbleston, " he began, "dat weddin' ain't a-gwine ter come off. You cleans up too much ter suit me. I ain't used ter so much watersplashin' aroun'. Dirt is warmin'. 'Spec I'd freeze dis winter if youwuz here. An' you got too much tongue. Besides, I's got anudder wifeover in Tipper. An' I ain't a-gwine ter marry. As fur havin' de law, I'sa leavin' dese parts, an' I takes der pigs wid me. Yer can't fin' _dem_, an' yer can't fin' _me_. _Fur I ain't a-gwine ter marry. _ I wuz born abachelor, an' a bachelor will I represent myself befo' de judgment-seat. If you gives yer promise ter say no mo' 'bout dis marryin' business, p'r'aps I'll come back some day. So no mo' at present, from your humbleworshipper, "NED CUDDY. " "Isn't that last part rather inconsistent?" said I, greatly amused. "Yes, honey, if yer says so; an' it's kind o' soothin' to de feelin's ofa woman, yer know. " I wrote it all down and read it aloud to Uncle Ned. "Now, my chile, " he said, "I'm a-gwine ter git on my mule as soon as dermoon rises, an' drive my pigs ter Col' Water Gap, whar I'll stay an'fish. Soon as I am well gone, you take dis letter ter Anniky; but_min'_, don't tell whar I's gone. An' if she takes it all right, an'promises ter let me alone, you write me a letter, an' I'll git de fustMethodis' preacher I run across in der woods ter read it ter me. Den, efit's all right, I'll come back an' weed yer flower-garden fur yer aspurty as preachin'. " I agreed to do all uncle Ned asked, and we parted like conspirators. Thenext morning Uncle Ned was missing, and, after waiting a reasonable timeI explained the matter to my parents, and went over with his letter toAunt Anniky. "Powers above!" was her only comment as I got through the remarkableepistle. Then, after a pause to collect her thoughts, she seized me bythe shoulder, saying: "Run to yo' pappy, honey, quick, an' ax him efhe's gwine ter stick ter his bargain 'bout de teef. Yer know he pintedlysaid dey wuz a _weddin'_ gif'. " Of course my father sent word that she must keep the teeth, and mymother added a message of sympathy, with a present of apocket-handkerchief to dry Aunt Anniky's tears. "But it's all right, " said that sensible old soul, opening her piano-lidwith a cheerful laugh. "Bless you, chile, it wuz de teef I wanted, notde man! An', honey, you jes' sen' word to dat shif'less old nigger, efyou know whar he's gone, to come back home and git his crap in degroun'; an', as fur as _I'm_ consarned, yer jes' let him know dat Iwouldn't pick him up wid a ten-foot pole, not ef he wuz to beg me on hisknees till de millennial day. "--_From "Dialect Tales, " published in 1883by Harper Brothers. _ * * * * * It is not easy to tell what satire is, or where it originated. "InEden, " says Dryden, "the husband and wife excused themselves by layingthe blame on each other, and gave a beginning to those conjugaldialogues in prose which poets have perfected in verse. " Whatever it maybe, we know it when it cuts us, and Sherwood Bonner's hit on the RadicalClub of Boston was almost inexcusable. She was admitted as a guest, and her subsequent ridicule was a violationof all good breeding. But like so many wicked things it is captivating, and while you are shocked, you laugh. While I hold up both hands inhorror, I intend to give you an idea of it; leaving out the mostpersonal verses. THE RADICAL CLUB. BY SHERWOOD BONNER. Dear friends, I crave attention to some facts that I shall mention About a Club called "Radical, " you haven't heard before; Got up to teach the nation was this new light federation, To teach the nation how to think, to live, and to adore; To teach it of the heights and depths that all men should explore; Only this and nothing more. It is not my inclination, in this brief communication, To produce a false impression--which I greatly would deplore-- But a few remarks I'm makin' on some notes a chiel's been takin, ' And, if I'm not mistaken, they'll make your soul upsoar, As you bend your eyes with eagerness to scan these verses o'er; Truly this and something more. And first, dear friends, the fact is, I'm sadly out of practice, And may fail in doing justice to this literary bore; But when I do begin it, I don't think 'twill take a minute To prove there's nothing in it (as you've doubtless heard before), But a free religious wrangling club--of this I'm very sure-- Only this and nothing more! 'Twas a very cordial greeting, one bright morning of their meeting; Such eager salutations were never heard before. After due deliberation on the importance of the occasion, To begin the organization, Mr. Pompous took the floor With an air quite self-complacent, strutted up and took the floor, As he'd often done before! With an air of condescension he bespoke their close attention To an essay from a Wiseman versed in theologic lore; He himself had had the pleasure of a short glance at the treasure, And in no stinted measure said we had a treat in store; Then he waved his hand to Wiseman and resigned to him the floor; Only this and nothing more. Quick and nervous, short and wiry, with a look profound, yet fiery, Mr. Wiseman now stepped forward and eyed us darkly o'er, Then an arm-chair, quaint and olden, gay with colors green and golden, By the pretty hostess rolled in from its place behind the door, Was offered to the reader, in the centre of the floor, And he took the chair be sure. Then with arguments elastic, and a voice and eye sarcastic, Mr. Wiseman into flinders the Holy Bible tore; And he proved beyond all question that the God of Moses' mention Was a fraudulent invention of some Hebrews, three or four, And the Son of God's ascension an imaginary soar! Only this and nothing more. Each member then admitted that his part was well acquitted, For his strong, impassioned reasoning had touched them to the core; He felt sure, as he surveyed them through his specs, that he had "played" them, And was proud that he had made them all astonished by his lore; Not a continental cared he for the fruits such lessons bore, So he bowed and left the floor. Then a Colonel, cold and smiling, with a stately air beguiling, Who punctuates his paragraphs on Newport's sounding shore, Said his friend was wise and witty, and yet it seemed a pity To destroy in this old city the belief it had before In the ancient superstitions of the days of yore. This he said, and something more. Orthodoxy, he lamented, thought the Christian world demented, Yet still he felt a rev'rence as he read the Bible o'er, And he thought the modern preacher, though a poor stick for a teacher, Or a broken reed, like Beecher, ought to have his claims looked o'er, And the "tyranny of science" was indeed, he felt quite sure, _Our_ danger more and more. His remarks our pulses quicken, when a British Lion, stricken With his wondrous self-importance--he knew everything and more-- Said he _loathed_ such moderation; and he made his declaration That, in spite of all creation, he found no God to adore; And his voice was like the ocean as its surges loudly roar; Only this and nothing more. * * * * * But the interest now grew lukewarm, for an ancient Concord book-worm With authoritative tramping, forward came and took the floor, And in Orphic mysticisms talked of life and light and prisms, And the Infinite baptisms on a transcendental shore, And the concrete metaphysic, till we yawned in anguish sore; But still he kept the floor. Then uprose a kindred spirit almost ready to inherit The rare and radiant Aiden that he begged us to adore; His smile was beaming brightly, and his soft hair floated whitely Round a face as fair and sightly as a pious priest's of yore; And we forgave the arguments worn out years before, For we loved this saintly bore. * * * * * Then a lively little charmer, noted as a dress reformer, Because that mystic garment, chemiloon, she wore, Said she had no "views" of Jesus, and therefore would not tease us, But that she thought 'twould please us to look her figure o'er, For she wore no bustles _anywhere_, and corsets, she felt sure, Should squeeze her _nevermore_. This pretty little pigeon said of course the true religion Demanded ease of body before the mind could soar; But that no emancipation could come unto our nation Until the aggregation of the clothes that women wore Were suspended from the shoulders, and smooth with many a gore, Plain behind and plain before! Her remarks were full of reason, but a little out of season, And the proper tone of talking Mr. Fairman did restore, When he sneered at priests and preaching, and indorsed the _Index_ teaching, And with philanthropic screeching, said he sought for evermore The light of sense and freedom into darkened minds to pour; Truly this, but something more! Then with eyes as bright as Phoebus, and hair dark as Erebus, A maid with stunning eye-glass next appeared upon the floor; In her aspect she looked regal, though her words were few and feeble, But she vowed his logic legal and as pure as golden ore, And indorsed the _Index_ editor in every word he swore, And then--said nothing more. Then a tall and red-faced member, large and loose and somewhat limber (And though his creed was shaky, he the name of Bishop bore), Said that if he lived forever, he should forget, ah! never, The Radicals so clever, in Boston by the shore; But a bad _gold_ in his 'ead _bust_ stop his saying _bore_, And we all cried _encore_. * * * * * Then a rarely gifted mortal, to whom the triple portal Of Music, Art, and Poesy had opened years before, With a look of sombre feeling, depths within his soul revealing, Leaving room for no appealing, he decided o'er and o'er The old, old vexing questions of the _why_ and the _wherefore_, And taught us--nothing more. There are others I could mention who took part in this contention, And at first 'twas my intention, but at present I forbear; There's young Look-sharp, and Wriggle, who would make an angel giggle, And a young conceited Zeigel, who was seated near the door; If you could only see them, you'd laugh till you were sore, And then you'd laugh some more. But, dear friends, I now must close, of these Radicals dispose, For I am sad and weary as I view their folly o'er; In their wild Utopian dreaming, and impracticable scheming For a sinful world's redeeming, common sense flies out the door, And the long-drawn dissertations come to--words and nothing more; Only words, and nothing more. * * * * * Mary Clemmer Hudson has spoken of Phoebe Cary as "the wittiest womanin America. " But she truly adds: "A flash of wit, like a flash of lightning, can only be remembered, itcannot be reproduced. Its very marvel lies in its spontaneity andevanescence; its power is in being struck from the present. Divorcedfrom that, the keenest representation of it seems cold and dead. We readover the few remaining sentences which attempt to embody the reparteesand _bon mots_ of the most famous wits of society, such as Beau Nash, Beau Brummel, Madame du Deffand, and Lady Mary Montagu; we wonder at thepoverty of these memorials of their fame. Thus it must be with PhoebeCary. Her most brilliant sallies were perfectly unpremeditated, and byherself never repeated or remembered. When she was in her best moodsthey came like flashes of heat lightning, like a rush of meteors, sosuddenly and constantly you were dazzled while you were delighted, andafterward found it difficult to single out any distinct flash orseparate meteor from the multitude.... This most wonderful of her giftscan only be represented by a few stray sentences gleaned here and therefrom the faithful memories of loving friends.... "One tells how, at a little party, where fun rose to a great height, onequiet person was suddenly attacked by a gay lady with the question: 'Whydon't you laugh? You sit there just like a post!' "'There! she called you a post; why don't you rail at her?' was Phoebe'squick exclamation. "Mr. Barnum mentioned to her that the skeleton man and the fat womanthen on exhibition in his 'greatest show on earth' were married. "'I suppose they loved through thick and thin, ' was her comment. "'On one occasion, when Phoebe was at the Museum looking about at thecuriosities, ' says Mr. Barnum, 'I preceded her and had passed down acouple of steps. She, intently watching a big anaconda in a case at thetop of the stairs, walked off, not noticing them, and fell. I was justin time to catch her in my arms and save her from a good bruising'. "'I am more lucky than that first woman was who fell through theinfluence of the serpent, ' said Phoebe, as she recovered herself. "And when asked by some one at a dinner-party what brand of champagnethey kept, she replied: 'Oh, we drink Heidsieck, but we keep Mum. ' "Again, a certain well-known actor, then recently deceased, and moreconspicuous for his professional skill than for his private virtues, wasdiscussed. 'We shall never, ' remarked some one, 'see ---- again. ' "'No, ' quietly responded Phoebe, 'not unless we go to the pit. '" These stray shots may not fairly represent Miss Cary's brilliancy, butwe are grateful for what has been preserved, meagre as it would seem tothose who had the privilege of knowing her intimately and enjoying thoseSunday evening receptions, where, unrestrained and happy, every one wasat his best. Her verses on the subject of Woman's Rights, as discussed in masculinefashion, with masculine logic, by Chanticleer Dorking, are capital, andher parodies, shockingly literal, have been widely copied. Enjoy theseas given in her life, written by Mary Clemmer. CHAPTER VI. GINGER-SNAPS. I will now offer you some good things of various degrees of humor. I donot feel it necessary to impress their merits upon you, for they speakfor themselves Here is a quaint bit of satire from a bright Bostonwoman, which those on her side of the vexed Indian question will enjoy: THE INDIAN AGENT. BY LOUISA HALL. He was a long, lean man, with a sad expression, as if weighed down bypity for poor humanity. His heart was evidently a great many sizes toolarge for him. He yearned to enfold all tribes and conditions of men inhis encircling arms. He surveyed his audience with such affectionateinterest that he seemed to look into the very depths of their pockets. A few resolute men buttoned their coats, but the majority knew that thisartifice would not save them, and they rather enjoyed it as a species ofharmless dissipation. They liked to be talked into a state ofexhilaration which obliged them to give without thinking much about it, and they felt very good and benevolent afterward. So they cheered theagent enthusiastically, as a signal for him to begin, and he cameforward bowing, while the three red brothers who accompanied himremained seated on the platform. He appeared to smile on every onepresent as he said: "Friends and Fellow-Citizens, I have the honor to introduce to you thesechiefs of the Laughing Dog Nation. Twenty-five years ago this tribe wasone of the fiercest on our Western plains. Snarling Bear, the most notedchief of his tribe, was a great warrior. Fifty scalps adorned hiswigwam. Some of them had once belonged to his best friends. He wasmurdered while in the prime of life by a white man whose wife he hadaccidentally shot at the door of her cabin. He was one of the first towelcome the white men and adopt the improvements they brought with them. When he became sufficiently civilized to understand that polygamy wasunlawful, he separated from his oldest wife. Her scalp was carefullypreserved among those of the great warriors he had conquered. His son, Flying Deer, who is with us to-day, will address you in his ownlanguage, which I shall interpret for you. The last twenty years havemade a great change in their condition. These men are not savages, buteducated gentlemen. They are all graduates of Tomahawk College, atBloody Mountain, near the Gray Wolf country. They are chiefs of theirtribes, each one holding a position equal to the Governor of our ownState. Their influence at the West is great. Last year they sent a smallparty of missionaries to the highlands of the Wolf country, where thewomen and children pasture the ponies during the dry season. Not one ofthese noble men ever returned. Unfortunately for the success of thismission, the Gray Wolf warriors were at home. The medicine man's dreamshad been unfavorable, and they dared not set out on their annual hunt. This year they will send a larger party well armed. "These devoted men have left their Western homes and come here to assureyou of their confidence in your affection, and the love and gratitudethey feel toward you. They come to ask for churches and schools, thattheir children may grow up like yours. But these things require money. On account of the great scarcity of stone in the Rocky Mountains, andthe necessity of preserving standing timber for the Indianhunting-grounds, all building materials for churches and school-housesmust be carried from the East at great expense. The door-steps of thethird orthodox Kickapoo church cost one hundred and fifty dollars. Butit is money well invested. The gradual decrease of crime at the West hasconvinced the most sceptical that a great work can be done among thesepeople. The number of murders committed in this country last year wasone hundred and twenty-five; this year only one hundred andtwenty-three. "Although a great deal has been done for these people, you will besurprised to learn how much remains to be done. I need not tell you thatevery dollar intrusted to me will be spent, and I hope you will live tosee the result of your generosity. "I wish to build at least fifteen churches and school-houses before thecold weather sets in. The cost of building has been greatly lessened byemploying native workmen, who are capable of designing and erectingsimple edifices. The pulpits will be supplied by native preachers, andthe expense of light and heat will be paid by the congregation. "We have at least twenty-five well-qualified native teachers, who willrequire no salary beyond the necessary expense of food and clothing. "A few boarding-houses must be built and tastefully furnished. We have alarge number of Laughing Dog widows, who would gladly take charge ofsuch establishments. "The native committee will make a careful selection of such matrons asare most capable of guiding and encouraging young people. "All money for the benefit of these people has been used with thestrictest economy; and will be while I retain the agency. I have secureda slender provision for my declining years, and shall return to spend mydays with my adopted people. "But I will let these men who once owned this great country speak forthemselves. Flying Deer, who will now address you, is about forty yearsof age. He lives with his wife and ten children near the agency, at aplace called Humanketchet. " Flying Deer came forward and spoke very distinctly, though rapidly. "O hoo bree-gutchee, gumme maw choo kibbe showain nemeshin. Dawmassechoochugah goo waugh; kawboo. Nokka brewis goo, honowin nudwag moonooshugh kawmun menjeis. Babas kwasind waugh muskoday, wawa gessonwon goo. Nahna naskeen oza yenadisse mayben mudjo, kenemoosha. Wawconasseenushka kahgagoo, jossahut, wabenas ogu winemon jabs. Ahmuck wanawayroossen chooponnuk segwan maysen. Opeechee annewayman, kewadodashenghen kad goo tagamengow. " "He says, my friends, that he has always loved and trusted the whitepeople. He says that since he has seen the great cities and towns of theEast, he loves his white brothers more than before. His red brothers, White Crow and the Rock on End, wish him to say that they also love you. He says the savage Gray Wolf tribe threaten to shoot and scalp them ifthey continue friendly to the whites. He asks for powder, guns, andponies, that they may defend themselves from their enemies. He wants toconvince you that they are rapidly becoming a civilized nation. Theassistance you are about to give will only be required for a short time. They will soon become self-supporting, and relieve the Government of aheavy tax. They thank you for the kindness you have shown, and for thegenerous collection which will now be taken up. "Will some friend close the doors while we give every one an opportunityto contribute to this good cause? Remember that he who shutteth up hisears to the cry of the poor, he shall also cry himself and shall not beheard. Those who prefer can leave a check with Deacon Meekham at thedoor, or with me at the hotel. These substantial tokens of your regardwill cause the wilderness to blossom as the rose. "In the name of our red brethren, let me again thank you. " * * * * * If one inclines to Irish fun, try this burlesque from Mrs. Lippincott. MISTRESS O'RAFFERTY ON THE WOMAN QUESTION. BY GRACE GREENWOOD. No! I wouldn't demane myself, Bridget, Like you, in disputin' with men-- Would I fly in the face of the blissed Apostles, an' Father Maginn? It isn't the talent I'm wantin'-- Sure my father, ould Michael McCrary, Made a beautiful last spache and confession When they hanged him in ould Tipperary. So, Bridget Muldoon, howld yer talkin' About Womins' Rights, and all that! Sure all the rights I want is the one right, To be a good helpmate to Pat; For he's a good husband--and niver Lays on me the weight of his hand Except when he's far gone in liquor, And I nag him, you'll plase understand. Thrue for ye, I've one eye in mournin', That's becaze I disputed his right, To tak' and spind all my week's earnin's At Tim Mulligan's wake, Sunday night. But it's sildom when I've done a washin', He'll ask for more'n half of the pay; An' he'll toss me my share, wid a smile, dear, That's like a swate mornin' in May! Now where, if I rin to convintions, Will be Patrick's home-comforts and joys? Who'll clane up his broghans for Sunday, Or patch up his ould corduroys. If we tak' to the polls, night and mornin', Our dilicate charms will all flee-- The dew will be brushed from the rose, dear, The down from the pache--don't you see? We'll soon tak' to shillalahs and shindies Whin we get to be sovereign electors, And turn all our husbands' hearts from us, Thin what will we do for protectors? We'll have to be crowners an' judges, An' such like ould malefactors, Or they'll make Common Councilmin of us; Thin where will be our char-acters? Oh, Bridget, God save us from votin'! For sure as the blissed sun rolls, We'll land in the State House or Congress, Thin what will become of our sowls? * * * * * Or the triumphs of a quack, by Miss Amanda T. Jones. DOCHTHER O'FLANNIGAN AND HIS WONDHERFUL CURES. I. I'm Barney O'Flannigan, lately from Cork; I've crossed the big watther as bould as a shtork. 'Tis a dochther I am and well versed in the thrade; I can mix yez a powdher as good as is made. Have yez pains in yer bones or a throublesome ache In yer jints afther dancin' a jig at a wake? Have yez caught a black eye from some blundhering whack? Have yez vertebral twists in the sphine av yer back? Whin ye're walkin' the shtrates are yez likely to fall? Don't whiskey sit well on yer shtomick at all? Sure 'tis botherin' nonsinse to sit down and wape Whin a bit av a powdher ull put yez to shlape. Shtate yer symptoms, me darlins, and niver yez doubt But as sure as a gun I can shtraighten yez out! Thin don't yez be gravin' no more; Arrah! quit all yer sighin' forlorn; Here's Barney O'Flannigan right to the fore, And bedad! he's a gintleman born! II. Coom thin, ye poor craytures and don't yez be scairt! Have yez batin' and lumberin' thumps at the hairt, Wid ossification, and acceleration, Wid fatty accretion and bad vellication, Wid liver inflation and hapitization, Wid lung inflammation and brain-adumbration, Wid black aruptation and schirrhous formation, Wid nerve irritation and paralyzation, Wid extravasation and acrid sacration, Wid great jactitation and exacerbation, Wid shtrong palpitation and wake circulation, Wid quare titillation and cowld perspiration? Be the powers! but I'll bring all yer woes to complation, Onless yer in love--thin yer past all salvation! Coom, don't yez be gravin' no more! Be quit wid yer sighin' forlorn; Here's the man all yer haling potations to pour, And ye'll prove him a gintleman born III. Sure, me frinds, 'tis the wondherful luck I have had In the thratement av sickness no matther how bad. All the hundhreds I've cured 'tis not aisy to shpake, And if any sowl dies, faith I'm in at the wake; There was Misthriss O'Toole was tuck down mighty quare, That wild there was niver a one dared to lave her; And phat was the matther? Ye'll like for to hare; 'Twas the double quotidian humerous faver. Well, I tuck out me lancet and pricked at a vein, (Och, murther! but didn't she howl at the pain!) Six quarts, not a dhrap less I drew widout sham, And troth she shtopped howlin', and lay like a lamb. Thin for fare sich a method av thratement was risky, I hasthened to fill up the void wid ould whiskey. Och! niver be gravin' no more! Phat use av yer sighin' forlorn? Me patients are proud av me midical lore-- They'll shware I'm a gintleman born. IV. Well, Misthriss O'Toole was tuck betther at once, For she riz up in bed and cried: "Paddy, ye dunce! Give the dochther a dhram. " So I sat at me aise A-brewin' the punch jist as fine as ye plaze. Thin I lift a prascription all written down nate Wid ametics and diaphoretics complate; Wid anti-shpasmodics to kape her so quiet, And a toddy so shtiff that ye'd all like to thry it. So Paddy O'Toole mixed 'em well in a cup-- All barrin' the toddy, and that be dhrunk up; For he shwore 'twas a shame sich good brandy to waste On a double quotidian faverish taste; And troth we agrade it was not bad to take, Whin we dhrank that same toddy nixt night--at the wake! Arrah! don't yez be gravin' no more, Wid yer moanin' and sighin' forlorn; Here's Barney O'Flannigan thrue to the core Av the hairt of a gintleman born! V. There was Michael McDonegan down wid a fit Caught av dhrinkin' cowld watther--whin tipsy--a bit. 'Twould have done yer hairt good to have heard him cry out For a cup of potheen or a tankard av shtout, Or a wee dhrap av whiskey, new out av the shtill;-- And the shnakes that he saw--troth 'twas jist fit to kill! It was Mania Pototororum, bedad! Holy Mither av Moses! the divils he had! Thin to scare 'em away we surroonded his bed, Clapt on forty laches and blisthered his head, Bate all the tin pans and set up sich a howl, That the last fiery divil ran off, be me sowl! And we writ on his tombsthone, "He died av a shpell Caught av dhrinkin' cowld watther shtraight out av a well. " Now don't yez be gravin' no more, Surrinder yer sighin' forlorn! 'Twill be fine whin ye cross to the Stygian shore, To be sint by a gintleman born. VI. There was swate Ellen Mulligan, sazed wid a cough, And ivery one said it would carry her off. "Whisht, " says I, "thrust to me, now, and don't yez go crazy; If the girlie must die, sure I'll make her die aisy!" So I sairched through me books for the thrue diathesis Of morbus dyscrasia tuburculous phthasis; And I boulsthered her up wid the shtrongest av tonics. Wid iron and copper and hosts av carbonics; Wid whiskey served shtraight in the finest av shtyle, And I grased all her inside wid cod-liver ile! And says she (whin she died), "Och, dochther, me honey, 'Tis you as can give us the worth av our money; And begorra, I'll shpake to the divil this day Not to kape yez a-waitin' too long for yer pay. " So don't yez be gravin' no more! To the dogs wid yer sighin' forlorn! Here's dhrugs be the handful and pills be the score, And to dale thim a gintleman born. VII. There was Teddy Maloney who bled at the nose Afther blowin' the fife; and mayhap ye'd suppose 'Twas no matther at all; but the books all agrade Twas a serious visceral throuble indade; Wid the blood swimmin' roond in a circle elliptic, The Schneidarian membrane was wantin' a shtyptic; The anterior nares were nadin' a plug, And Teddy himself was in nade av a jug. Thin I rowled out a big pill av sugar av lead, And I dosed him, and shtood him up firm on his head, And says I: "Now, me lad, don't be atin' yer lingth, But dhrink all ye plaze, jist to kape up yer shtringth. " Faith! His widdy's a jewel! But whisht! don't ye shpake! She'll be Misthriss O'Flannigan airly nixt wake. Coom, don't yez be gravin' no more! Shmall use av yer sighin' forlorn; For yer widdies, belike, whin their mournin' is o'er, May marry some gintleman born. VIII. Ould Biddy O'Cardigan lived all alone, And she felt mighty nate wid a house av her own-- Shwate-smellin' and houlsome, swaped clane wid a rake, Wid two or thray pigs jist for company's sake. Well, phat should she get but the malady vile Av cholera-phobia-vomitus-bile! And she sint straight for me: "Dochther Barney, me lad, " Says she, "I'm in nade av assistance, bedad! Have yez niver a powdher or bit av a pill? Me shtomick's a rowlin'; jist make it kape shtill!" "I'm the boy can do that, " says I; "hould on a minit, Here's me midicine-chist wid me calomel in it, And I'll make yez a bowle full av rid pipper tay So shtrong ye'll be thinkin' the divil's to pay, " Now don't yez be gravin' no more! Be quit wid yer sighin' forlorn, Wid shtrychnine and vitriol and opium galore, Behould me--a gintleman born. IX. Wid a gallon av rum thin a flip I created, Shwate, wid musthard and shpice; and the poker I hated As rid as a guinea jist out av the mint-- And into her shtomick, begorra, it wint! Och, niver belave me, but didn't she roar! I'd have kaped her alive wid a quart or two more; And the thray little pigs in that house av her own Wouldn't now be a-shtarvin' and shqualin' alone. And that gossoon, her boy--the shpalpeen altogither!-- Would niver have shworn that I murdhered his mither. Troth, for sayin' that same, but I served him a thrick, Whin I met him by chance wid a bit av a shtick. Faith, I dochthered him well till the cure I complated, And, be jabers! there's one man alive that I thrated! So don't yez be gravin' no more; To the dogs wid yez sighin' forlorn! Arrah! knock whin ye're sick at O'Flannigan's door, And die for a gintleman born! --_Scribner's Magazine. _ 1880. * * * * * Or, if one prefers to laugh at the experience of a "culled" brother, what can be found more irresistible than this? THE OLD-TIME RELIGION. BY JULIA PICKERING. _Brother Simon. _ I say, Brover Horace, I hearn you give Meriky deterriblest beating las' nite. What you and she hab a fallin'-out about? _Brother Horace. _ Well, Brover Simon, you knows yourself I never has nodejection to splanifying how I rules my folks at home, and 'stablishesorder dar when it's p'intedly needed; and 'fore gracious! I leab you tosay dis time ef 'twant needed, and dat pow'ful bad. You see, I'se allers been a plain, straight-sided nigger, an' hain'tnever had no use for new fandangles, let it be what it mout; 'ligion, polytix, bisness--don't ker what. Ole Horace say: "De ole way am de bes'way, an' you niggers dat's all runnin' teetotleum crazy 'bout ebery newgimerack dat's started, better jes' stay whar you is and let them thingsalone. " But dey won't do it; no 'mount of preaching won't sarve um. Anddat is jes' at this partickeler pint dat Meriky got dat dressin'. Shedone been off to Richmun town, a-livin' in sarvice dar dis las' winter, and Saturday a week ago she camed home ter make a visit. Course we warall glad to see our darter. But you b'l'eve dat gal hadn't turned starkbodily naked fool? Yes, sir; she wa'n't no more like de Meriky dat wentaway jes' a few munts ago dan chalk's like cheese. Dar she come in widher close pinned tight enuff to hinder her from squattin', an' her ha'ra-danglin' right in her eyes, jes' for all de worl' like a rama-looking fru a brush-pile, and you think dat nigger hain't forgot howto talk! She jes' rolled up her eyes ebery oder word, and fanned andtalked like she 'spected to die de nex' breff. She'd toss dat mush-headob hern and talk proper as two dixunarys. 'Stead ob she call-in' ob me"daddy" and her mudder "mammy, " she say: "Par and mar, how can you bearto live in sech a one-hoss town as this? Oh! I think I should die. " Andright about dar she hab all de actions ob an' old drake in athunder-storm. I jes' stared at dat gal tell I make her out, an' says Ito myself: "It's got to come;" but I don't say nothin' to nobody 'boutit--all de same I knowed it had to come fus' as las'. Well, I jes' lether hab more rope, as de sayin' is, tell she got whar I 'cluded war'bout de end ob her tedder. Dat was on last Sunday mornin', when shewent to meetin' in sich a rig, a-puttin' on airs, tell she couldn't keepa straight track. When she camed home she brung kumpny wid her, and, obcourse, I couldn't do nuthin' then; but I jes' kept my ears open, an' efdat gal didn't disquollify me dat day, you ken hab my hat. Bimeby deyall gits to talkin' 'bout 'ligion and de churches, and den one youngbuck he step up, an' says he: "Miss Meriky, give us your 'pinion 'boutde matter. " Wid dat she flung up her head proud as de Queen Victory, an'says she: "I takes no intelligence in sich matters; dey is all toocommon for _me_. Baptisses is a foot or two below _my_ grade. I 'tendsde 'Pisclopian Church whar I resides, an' 'specs to jine dat one de nex'anniversary ob de bishop. Oh! dey does eberything so lovely, and in somuch style. I declar' nobody but common folks in de city goes to deBabtiss Church. It made me sick 't my stomuck to see so much shoutin'and groanin' dis mornin'; 'tis so ungenteel wid us to make so muchsarcumlocutions in meetin'. " And thar she went a-giratin' 'bout depreacher a-comin' out in a white shirt, and den a-runnin' back andgittin' on a black one, and de people a-jumpin' up and a-jawin' ob depreacher outen a book, and a-bowin' ob deir heads, and a-saying longrigmaroles o' stuff, tell my head fairly buzzed, and were dat mad at degal I jes' couldn't see nuffin' in dat room. Well, I jes' waited tellthe kumpny riz to go, and den I steps up, and says I: "Young folks, youneedn't let what Meriky told you 'bout dat church put no change interyou. She's sorter out ob her right mine now, but de nex' time you comesshe'll be all right on dat and seberal oder subjicks;" and den deystared at Meriky mighty hard and goed away. Well, I jes' walks up to her, and I says: "Darter, " says I, "what chu'chare dat you say you gwine to jine?" And says she, very prompt like: "De'Pisclopian, pa. " And says I: "Meriky, I'se mighty consarned 'bout you, kase I knows your mine ain't right, and I shall jes' hab to bring youroun' de shortest way possible. " So I retch me a fine bunch of hick'riesI done prepared for dat 'casion. And den she jumped up, and says she:"What make you think I loss my senses?" "Bekase, darter, you done forgothow to walk and to talk, and dem is sure signs. " And wid dat I jes' letin on her tell I 'stonished her 'siderably. 'Fore I were done wid hershe got ober dem dying a'rs, and jumped as high as a hopper-grass. Bimeby she 'gins to holler: "Oh, Lordy, daddy! daddy! don't give me nomore. " And says I: "You're improvin', dat's a fac'; done got your natural voiceback. What chu'ch does you 'long to, Meriky?" And says she, a-cryin':"I don't 'long to none, par. " Well, I gib her anodder leetle tetch, and says I: "What chu'ch does you'long to, darter?" And says she, all choked like: "I doesn't 'long tonone. " Den I jes' make dem hick'ries ring for 'bout five minutes, and den Isay: "What chu'ch you 'longs to now, Meriky?" And says she, fairlyshoutin': "Baptiss; I'se a deep-water Baptiss. " "Berry good, " says I. "You don't 'spect to hab your name tuck offen dem chu'ch books?" Andsays she: "No, sar; I allus did despise dem stuck-up 'Pisclopians; deyain't got no 'ligion nohow. " Brover Simon, you never see a gal so holpen by a good genteel thrashin'in all your days. I boun' she won't neber stick her nose in demnew-fandangle chu'ches no more. Why, she jes' walks as straight dismorning, and looks as peart as a sunflower. I'll lay a tenpence she'llbe a-singin' before night dat good ole hyme she usened to be so fond ob. You knows, Brover Simon, how de words run: "Baptis, Baptis is my name, My name is written on high; 'Spects to lib and die de same, My name is written on high. " _Brother Simon. _ Yes, dat she will, I be boun'; ef I does say it, BroverHorace, you beats any man on church guberment an' family displanement obanybody I ever has seen. _Brother Horace. _ Well, Brover, I does my bes'. You mus' pray for me, sodat my han's may be strengthened. Dey feels mighty weak after datconversion I give dat Meriky las' night. --_Scribner's Monthly_, _Bric-à-Brac_, 1876. * * * * * If it is unadulterated consolation that you need, try AUNTY DOLEFUL'S VISIT. BY MARY KYLE DALLAS. How do you do, Cornelia? I heard you were sick, and I stepped in tocheer you up a little. My friends often say: "It's such a comfort to seeyou, Aunty Doleful. You have such a flow of conversation, and _are_ solively. " Besides, I said to myself, as I came up the stairs: "Perhapsit's the last time I'll ever see Cornelia Jane alive. " You don't mean to die yet, eh? Well, now, how do you know? You can'ttell. You think you are getting better, but there was poor Mrs. Jonessitting up, and every one saying how smart she was, and all of a suddenshe was taken with spasms in the heart, and went off like a flash. Parthenia is young to bring the baby up by hand. But you must becareful, and not get anxious or excited. Keep quite calm, and don't fretabout anything. Of course, things can't go on jest as if you weredown-stairs; and I wondered whether you knew your little Billy wassailing about in a tub on the mill-pond, and that your little Sammy wasletting your little Jimmy down from the veranda-roof in aclothes-basket. Gracious goodness, what's the matter? I guess Providence'll take care of'em. Don't look so. You thought Bridget was watching them? Well, no, sheisn't. I saw her talking to a man at the gate. He looked to me like aburglar. No doubt she'll let him take the impression of the door-key inwax, and then he'll get in and murder you all. There was a family atBobble Hill all killed last week for fifty dollars. Now, don't fidgetso; it will be bad for the baby. Poor, little dear! How singular it is, to be sure, that you can't tellwhether a child is blind, or deaf and dumb, or a cripple at that age. Itmight be _all_, and you'd never know it. Most of them that have their senses make bad use of them though; _that_ought to be your comfort, if it does turn out to have anything dreadfulthe matter with it. And more don't live a year. I saw a baby's funeraldown the street as I came along. How is Mr. Kobble? Well, but finds it warm in town, eh? Well, I shouldthink he would. They are dropping down by hundreds there withsun-stroke. You must prepare your mind to have him brought home any day. Anyhow, a trip on these railroad trains is just risking your life everytime you take one. Back and forth every day as he is, it's just triflingwith danger. Dear! dear! now to think what dreadful things hang over us all the time!Dear! dear! Scarlet fever has broken out in the village, Cornelia. Little IsaacPotter has it, and I saw your Jimmy playing with him last Saturday. Well, I must be going now. I've got another sick friend, and I sha'n'tthink my duty done unless I cheer her up a little before I sleep. Good-by. How pale you look, Cornelia! I don't believe you have a gooddoctor. Do send him away and try some one else. You don't look so wellas you did when I came in. But if anything happens, send for me at once. If I can't do anything else, I can cheer you up a little. * * * * * Mrs. Dallas, who lives in New York City, is a regular correspondent ofthe New York _Ledger_, having taken Fanny Fern's place on that widelycirculated paper, is a prominent member of "Sorosis, " and her Tuesdayevening receptions draw about her some of the brightest society of thatcosmopolitan centre. All these selections are prizes for the long-suffering elocutionist whois expected to entertain his friends with something new, laughter-provoking, and fully up to the mark. * * * * * Mrs. Ames, of Brooklyn, known to the public as "Eleanor Kirk, " hasrevealed in her "Thanksgiving Growl" a bit of honest experience, refreshing with its plain Saxon and homely realism, which, when recitedwith proper spirit, is most effective. A THANKSGIVING GROWL. Oh, dear! do put some more chips on the fire, And hurry up that oven! Just my luck-- To have the bread slack. Set that plate up higher! And for goodness' sake do clear this truck Away! Frogs' legs and marbles on my moulding-board! What next I wonder? John Henry, wash your face; And do get out from under foot, "Afford more Cream?" Used all you had? If that's the case, Skim all the pans. Do step a little spryer! I wish I hadn't asked so many folks To spend Thanksgiving. Good gracious! poke the fire And put some water on. Lord, how it smokes! I never was so tired in all my life! And there's the cake to frost, and dough to mix For tarts. I can't cut pumpkin with this knife! Some women's husbands know enough to fix The kitchen tools; but, for all mine would care, I might tear pumpkin with my teeth. John Henry, If you don't plant yourself on that 'ere chair, I'll set you down so hard that you'll agree You're stuck for good. Them cranberries are sour, And taste like gall beside. Hand me some flour, And do fly round. John Henry, wipe your nose! I wonder how 'twill be when I am dead? "How my nose'll be?" Yes, how _your nose'll_ be, And how _your back_'ll be. If that ain't red I'll miss my guess. I don't expect you'll see-- You nor your father neither--what I've done And suffered in this house. As true's I live Them pesky fowl ain't stuffed! The biggest one Will hold two loaves of bread. Say, wipe that sieve, And hand it here. You are the slowest poke In all Fairmount. Lor'! there's Deacon Gubben's wife! She'll be here to-morrow. That pan can soak A little while. I never in my life Saw such a lazy critter as she is. If she stayed home, there wouldn't be a thing To eat. You bet she'll fill up here! "It's riz?" Well, so it has. John Henry! Good king! How did that boy get out? You saw him go With both fists full of raisins and a pile Behind him, and you never let me know! There! you've talked so much I clean forgot the rye. I wonder if the Governor had to slave As I do, if he would be so pesky fresh about Thanksgiving Day? He'd been in his grave With half my work. What, get along without An Indian pudding? Well, that would be A novelty. No friend or foe shall say I'm close, or haven't as much variety As other folks. There! I think I see my way Quite clear. The onions are to peel. Let's see: Turnips, potatoes, apples there to stew, This squash to bake, and lick John Henry! And after that--I really think I'm through. CHAPTER VII. PROSE, BUT NOT PROSY. Mrs. Alice Wellington Rollins, in those interesting articles in the_Critic_ which induced me to look further, says: "We claim high rank for the humor of women because it is almostexclusively of this higher, imaginative type. A woman rarely tells ananecdote, or hoards up a good story, or comes in and describes to yousomething funny that she has seen. Her humor is like a flash oflightning from a clear sky, coming when you least expect it, when itcould not have been premeditated, and when, to the averageconsciousness, there is not the slightest provocation to humor, possessing thus in the very highest degree that element of surprisewhich is not only a factor in all humor, but to our mind the mostimportant factor. You tell her that you cannot spend the winter with herbecause you have promised to spend it with some one else, and sheexclaims: 'Oh, Ellen! why were you not born twins!' She has, perhaps, recently built for herself a most charming home, and coming to seeyours, which happens to be just a trifle more luxurious and charming, she remarks as she turns away: 'All I can say is, when you want to see_squalor_, come and visit me in Oxford Street!' She puts down her heavycoffee-cup of stone-china with its untasted coffee at a little countryinn, saying, with a sigh: 'It's no use; I can't get at it; it's liketrying to drink over a stone wall. ' She writes in a letter: 'We partedthis morning with mutual satisfaction; that is, I suppose we did; I knowmy satisfaction was mutual enough for two. ' She asks her little restlessdaughter in the most insinuating tones if she would not like to sit inpapa's lap and have him tell her a story; and when the little daughterresponds with a most uncompromising 'no!' turns her inducement into athreat, and remarks with severity: 'Well, be a good girl, or you willhave to!' She complains, when you have kept her waiting while you werebuying undersleeves, that you must have bought 'undersleeves enough fora centipede. ' You ask how poor Mr. X---- is--the disconsolate widowerwho a fortnight ago was completely prostrated by his wife's death, andare told in calm and even tones that he is 'beginning to take notice. 'You tell her that one of the best fellows in the class has been unjustlyexpelled, and that the class are to wear crape on their left arms forthirty days, and that you only hope that the President will meet you inthe college-yard and ask why you wear it; to all of which she repliessoothingly, 'I wouldn't do that, Henry; for the President might tell younot to mourn, as your friend was not lost, only _gone before_. ' You tellher of your stunned sensation on finding some of your literary workcomplimented in the _Nation_, and she exclaims: 'I should think so! Itmust be like meeting an Indian and seeing him put his hand into hisno-pocket to draw out a scented pocket-handkerchief, instead of atomahawk. ' Or she writes that two Sunday-schools are trying to do allthe good they can, but that each is determined at any cost to do moregood than the other. " * * * * * I have selected several specimens of this higher type of humor. Mrs. Ellen H. Rollins was pre-eminently gifted in this direction. Thehumor in her exquisite "New England Bygones" is so interwoven with thesimple pathos of her memories that it cannot be detached withoutdetriment to both. But I will venture to select three sketches from OLD-TIME CHILD LIFE. BY E. H. ARR. Betsy had the reddest hair of any girl I ever knew. It was quite shortin front, and she had a way of twisting it, on either temple, into twolittle buttons, which she fastened with pins. The rest of it she broughtquite far up on the top of her head, where she kept it in place with alarge-sized horn comb. Her face was covered with freckles, and her eyes, in winter, were apt to be inflamed. She always seemed to have a mop inher hand, and she had no respect for paint. She was as neat as old DameSafford herself, and was continually "straightening things out, " as shecalled it. Her temper, like her hair, was somewhat fiery; and when herwork did not suit her, she was prone to a gloomy view of life. If shewas to be believed, things were always "going to wrack and ruin" aboutthe house; and she had a queer way of taking time by the forelock. Inthe morning it was "going on to twelve o'clock, " and at noon it was"going on to midnight. " She kept her six kitchen chairs in a row on one side of the room, andas many flatirons in a line on the mantelpiece. Everything where she washad, she said, to "stand just so;" and woe to the child who carriedcrookedness into her straight lines! Betsy had a manner of her own, andmade a wonderful kind of a courtesy, with which her skirts puffed outall around like a cheese. She always courtesied to Parson Meeker whenshe met him, and said: "I hope to see you well, sir. " Once shecourtesied in a prayer-meeting to a man who offered her a chair, andtold him, in a shrill voice, to "keep his setting, " though she was "everso much obleeged" to him. This was when she was under conviction, andParson Meeker said he thought she had met with a change of heart. FatherLathem's wife hoped so too, for then "there would be a chance of havingsome Long-noses and Pudding-sweets left over in the orchard. " It was in time of the long drought, when fire ran over Grayface, and agreat comet appeared in the sky. Some of the people of Whitefieldthought the world was coming to an end. The comet stayed for weeks, visible even at noon-day, stretching its tail from the zenith far towardthe western horizon, and at night staring in at windows with its eye offire. It was the talk of the people, who pondered over it with ahelpless wonder. I recall two Whitefield women as they stood, onemorning, bare-armed in a doorway, staring at and chattering about it. One says they "might as well stop work" and "take it easy" while theycan. The other thinks the better way is to "keep on a stiddy jog untilit comes. " They wish they knew "how near it is, " and "what the tailmeans anyway. " Betsy comes along with a pail, which she sets down, and then looks up tothe comet. The air is dense with smoke from Grayface, and the dry earthis full of cracks. Betsy declares that it is "going on two months sincethere has been any rain. " Everything is "going to wrack and ruin, " and"if that thing up there should burst, there'll be an end to Whitefield. " Then she catches sight of me listening wide-mouthed, and she tells methat I needn't suppose she is "going home to iron my pink muslin, " forshe thinks the tail of the comet "has started, and is coming right downto whisk it off from the line. " I believe her, and distinctly rememberthe terror that took hold of me as I rushed home and tore the pinkmuslin from the line, lest it should be whisked off by the comet's tail. When the drought broke, a single day's rain washed all the smoke fromthe air. Directly, the tail of the comet began to fade, and all of asudden its fiery eye went out of the sky. Some of the villagers thought it had "burst, " others that it had "burnedout. " Betsy said: "Whatever it was, it was a humbug;" and the wisest manin Whitefield could neither tell whence it came nor whither it went. Onething, however, was certain: Farmer Lathem said that never, since hisorchard began to bear, had he gathered such a crop of apples as he did, despite the drought, in the year of the great comet. MRS. MEEKER. BY E. H. ARR. When I read of Roman matrons I always think of Mrs. Meeker. Her featureswere marked, and her eyes of deepest blue. She wore her hair combedclosely down over her ears, so that her forehead seemed to run up in apoint high upon her head: Its color was of reddish-brown, and, I amsorry to say, so far as it was seen, it was not her own. It was called ascratch, and Betsy said Mrs. Meeker "would look enough sight better ifshe would leave it off. " Whether any hair at all grew upon Mrs. Meeker'shead was a great problem with the village children, and nothing couldbetter illustrate the dignity of this woman than the fact that for morethan thirty years the whole neighborhood tried in vain to find out. PARSON MEEKER. BY E. H. ARR. Every Sunday he preached two long sermons, each with five heads, andeach head itself divided. After the fifthly came an application, with anexhortation at its close. The sermons were called very able, or, moreoften, "strong discourses. " I used to think this was because Mrs. Meekerhad stitched their leaves fast together. Betsy said they were just likeDeacon Saunders's breaking-up plough, "and went tearing right throughsin. " The parson, when I knew him, was a little slow of speech and dullof sight. He sometimes lost his place on his page. How afraid I used tobe lest, not finding it, he should repeat his heads! He always broughthimself up with a jerk, however, and sailed safely through to theapplication. When that came, Benny almost always gave me a jog with his elbow orfoot. Once he stuck a pin into my arm, which made me jump so that DeaconSaunders, who sat behind, waked up with a loud snort. The deacon wasalways talking about the sermons being "powerful in doctrine. " WhenBenny asked Betsy what doctrines were, she told him to "let doctrinesalone;" that they were "pizen things, only fit for hardened oldsinners. " * * * * * There are many delightful articles which must be merely alluded to inpassing, as the "Old Salem Shops, " by Eleanor Putnam, so delicate anddelicious that, once read, it will ever be a fragrant memory; LouiseStockton's "Woman in the Restaurant" I want to give you, and Mrs. Barrow's "Pennikitty People;" a chapter from Miss Baylor's "On ThisSide, " and the opening chapters of Miss Phelps's "Old Maids' Paradise;"also the description of "Joppa, " by Grace Denio Litchfield, in "Only anIncident. " There are others from which it is not possible to makeextracts. Miss Woolson's admirable "For the Major, " though pathetic, almost tragic, in its underlying feeling, is, at the same time, a storyof exquisite humor, from which, nevertheless, not a single sentencecould be quoted that would be called "funny. " Her work, and that ofFrances Hodgson Burnett, as well as that of Miss Phelps and Mrs. Spofford, shine with a silver thread of humor, worked too intimatelyinto the whole warp and woof to be extracted without injuring both thesolid material and the tinsel. To appreciate the point and delicacy oftheir finest wit, you must read the whole story and grasp the entirecharacter or situation. Mrs. E. W. Bellamy, a Southern lady, published in last year's _AtlanticMonthly_ a sketch called "At Bent's Hotel, " which ought to have a placein this volume; but my publisher says authoritatively that there must bea limit somewhere; so this gem must be included in--a second series! * * * * * There is so much truth as well as humor in the following article, thatit must be included. It gives in prose the agonies which Saxe told sofeelingly in verse: A FATAL REPUTATION. BY ISABEL FRANCES BELLOWS. I am impelled to write this as an awful warning to young men and womenwho are just entering upon life and its responsibilities. Years ago Ithoughtlessly took a false step, which at the time seemed trivial and oflittle import, but which has since assumed colossal proportions thatthreaten to overshadow much of the innocent happiness of my otherwiseplacid existence. What wonder, then, that I try to avert this dangerfrom young and inexperienced minds who in their gay thoughtlessness rushinto the very jaws of the disaster, and before they are well aware findthey are entrapped for life, as there is no escape for those who havethus brought their doom upon themselves. I will try and relate how, like the Lady of Shalott, when I first beganto gaze upon the world of realities "the curse" came upon me. It was inthis wise: I lived in my youth an almost cloistral life of seclusion andself-absorption, from which I was suddenly shaken by circumstances, andforced to mingle in the busy world; to which, after the first shock, Iwas not at all averse, but found very interesting, and also--and therewas the weight that pulled me down--tolerably amusing. For I met somecurious people, and saw and heard some remarkable things; and as I wentamong my friends I often used to give an account of my observations, until at last I discovered that wherever I went, and under whatevercircumstances (except, of course, at the funeral of a member of thefamily), I was expected to be amusing! I found myself in the samerelation to society that the clown bears to the circus-master who hasengaged him--he must either be funny or leave the troupe. Now, I am unfortunate in having no particular accomplishments. I cannotsing either the old songs or the new; neither am I a performer on diversinstruments. I can paint a little, but my paintings do not seem to rouseany enthusiasm in the beholder, nor do they add an inspiring strain toconversation. I can, indeed, make gingerbread and six different kinds ofpudding, but I hesitate to mention it, because the cook is far inadvance of me in all these particulars, not to mention numerous otherways in which she excels. I have thus but one resource in life; and whenI give one or two instances of the humiliation and distress of mind towhich I have been subjected on its account I am sure I shall win asympathizing thought even from those who are more favored by nature, andpossibly save a few young spirits from the pain of treading in myfootsteps. In the first place, I am not naturally witty. Epigrams do not risespontaneously to my lips, and it sometimes takes days and even weeks ofconsideration after an opportunity of making one has occurred before theappropriate words finally dawn upon me. By that time, of course, theretort is what the Catholics call "a work of supererogation. " I perhapspossess a slight "sense of the humorous, " which has undoubtedly givenrise to the fatal demand upon me, but I do not remember ever having beenvery funny. There never was any danger of my experiencing difficultieslike Dr. Holmes on that famous occasion when he was as funny as he couldbe. I have often been as funny as I could be, but the smallest ofbuttons on the slenderest of threads never detached itself on myaccount. I have never had to restrain my humorous remarks in theslightest degree, but on the contrary have sometimes been driven intomaking the most atrocious jokes, and even puns, because it was evidentsomething of the sort was expected from me--only, of course, somethingbetter. One occurrence of this kind will remain forever fixed in my memory. Iwas invited to a picnic, that most ghastly device of the human mind forplaying at having a good time. At first I had declined to go, but it wasrepresented to me that no less than three families had company for whoseentertainment something must be done; that two young and interestingfriends of mine just about to be engaged to each other would be simplyinconsolable if the plan were given up; and, in short, that I shouldshow by not going an extremely hateful and unseemly spirit--"besides, itwouldn't do to have it without you, my dear, " continued my amiablefriend, "because you know you are always the life of the party. " So Isighed and consented. The day arrived, and before nine o'clock in the morning the mercurystood at ninety degrees in the shade. The cook overslept herself, andbreakfast was so late that William Henry missed the train into the city, which didn't make it pleasanter for any of us. I had made an especiallydelicate cake to take with me as my share of the feast, and while wewere at breakfast I heard a crash in the direction of the kitchen, andhastening tremblingly to discover the origin of it I found the cake andthe plate containing it in one indistinguishable heap on the floor. "It slipped between me two hands as if it was alive, bad luck to it, "said the cook; "and it was meself that saw the heavy crack in the platebefore you set the cake onto it, mum!" I took cookies and boiled eggs to the picnic. The wreck had hardly been cleared away before my son and heir appearedin the doorway with a hole of unimagined dimensions in his third worsttrousers. His second worst were already in the mending basket, sonothing remained for me but to clothe him in his best suit and wonderall day in which part of them I should find the largest hole when I camehome. Lastly, I had just put on my hat, and was preparing to set forth, warm, tired and demoralized, when my youngest, in her anxiety to bid me asufficiently affectionate farewell, lost her small balance, and camerolling down-stairs after me. No serious harm was done, but it tooknearly an hour before I succeeded in soothing and comforting hersufficiently to be able to leave her, with two brown-paper patches onher head and elbow, in the care of the nurse. When I arrived late, discouraged and with a headache, at the picnicgrounds, I found the assembled company sitting vapidly about amongmosquitoes and beetles, already looking bored to death, and I soonperceived that it was expected of me to provide amusement andentertainment for the crowd. I tried to rally, therefore, and proposed afew games, which went off in a spiritless manner enough, and apparentlyin consequence I began to be assailed with questions and remarks of areproachful character. "Don't you feel well to-day?" "Has anything happened?" "You don't seemas lively as usual!" No one took the slightest notice of myexplanations, until at last, goaded into desperation by one evil-mindedold woman, who asked me if it were true that my husband was involved inthe failure of Smith, Jones & Co. , I launched out and became wildly anddisgracefully silly. Nothing seemed too foolish, too senseless to say ifit only answered the great purpose of keeping off the attack of personalquestions. Thus the wretched day wore on, until at last it was time to go home, andthe first feeling approaching content was stealing into my weary bosomas I gathered up my basket and shawls, when it was rudely dashed by thefollowing conversation, conducted by two ladies to whom I had beenintroduced that day. They were standing at a little distance from therest of the company and from me, and evidently thought themselves farenough away to talk quite loud, so that these words were plainly borneto my ears: "I hate to see people try to make themselves so conspicuous, don't you?" "Yes, indeed; and to try to be funny when they haven't any fun in them. " "I can't imagine what Maria was thinking about to call her witty!" "I know it. I should think such people had better keep quiet when theyhaven't anything to say. I'm glad it's time to go home. Picnics are suchstupid things!" What more was said I do not know, for I left the spot as quickly aspossible, making an inward resolution to avoid all picnics in thefuture till I should arrive at my second childhood. I cannot refrain from giving one other little instance of my sufferingsfrom this cause. I was again invited out; this time to a lunch party, specially to meet the friend of a friend of mine. The very morning ofthe day it was to take place I received a telegram stating that mygreat-aunt had died suddenly in California. Now people don't usuallycare much about their great-aunts. They can bear to be chastened in thisdirection very comfortably; but I did care about mine. She had been verykind to me, and though the width of a continent had separated us for thelast ten years her memory was still dear to me. I sat down immediately to write a note excusing myself from my friend'slunch party, when, just as I took the paper, it occurred to me that itwas rather a selfish thing to do. My friend's guests were invited, andher arrangements all made; and as the visit of her friend was to be veryshort the opportunity of our meeting would probably be lost. So I wroteinstead a note to the daughter of my great aunt, and when the time cameI went to the lunch party with a heavy heart. I had no opportunity oftelling my friend of the sad news I had received that morning, and Isuppose I may have been quiet; perhaps I even seemed indifferent, thoughI tried not to be. I could not have been very successful, however, for Iwas just going up-stairs to put on my "things" to go home, when I heardthis little conversation in the dressing-room: "It's too bad she wasn't more interesting to-day, but you never can tellhow it will be. She will do as she likes, and that's the end of it. " "Yes, " said another voice, "I think she is rather a moody person anyway;she won't say a word if she doesn't feel like it. " "'Sh--'sh--here she comes, " said another, with the tone and look thattold me it was I of whom they were talking. And so I adjure all youthful and hopeful persons, who have a tendency tobe funny, to keep it a profound secret from the world. Indulge in yourpropensities to any extent in your family circle; keep your immediaterelatives, if you like, in convulsions of inextinguishable laughter allthe time; but when you mingle in society guard your secret with yourlife. Never make a joke, and, if necessary, never take one; and by sodoing you shall peradventure escape that wrath to come to which I havefallen an innocent victim, and which I doubt not will bring me to anuntimely end. --_The Independent. _ * * * * * And a few pages from Miss Murfree, who has shown such rare power in hershort character sketches. A BLACKSMITH IN LOVE. BY CHARLES EGBERT CRADDOCK. The pine-knots flamed and glistened under the great wash-kettle. Atree-toad was persistently calling for rain in the dry distance. Thegirl, gravely impassive, beat the clothes with the heavy paddle. Hermother shortly ceased to prod the white heaps in the boiling water, andpresently took up the thread of her discourse. "An' 'Vander hev got ter be a mighty suddint man. I hearn tell, when Iwar down ter M'ria's house ter the quiltin', ez how in that sorterfight an' scrimmage they hed at the mill las' month, he war powerfulill-conducted. Nobody hed thought of hevin' much of a fight--thar hedbeen jes' a few licks passed atwixt the men thar; but the fust finger ezwar laid on this boy, he jes' lit out, an' fit like a catamount. Rightan' lef' he lay about him with his fists, an' he drawed hishuntin'-knife on some of 'em. The men at the mill war in no wise pleasedwith him. " "'Pears like ter me ez 'Vander air a peaceable boy enough, ef he ain'tjawed at an' air lef' be, " drawled Cynthia. Her mother was embarrassed for a moment. Then, with a look both sly andwise, she made an admission--a qualified admission. "Waal, wimmen--ef--ef--ef they air young an' toler'ble hard-headed _yit_, airlikely ter jaw _some_, ennyhow. An' a gal oughtn't ter marry a man ezhev sot his heart on bein' lef' in peace. He is apt ter be a mighty souran' disapp'inted critter. " This sudden turn to the conversation invested all that had been saidwith new meaning, and revealed a subtle diplomatic intention. The girlseemed deliberately to review it as she paused in her work. Then, with arising flush: "I ain't studyin' 'bout marryin' nobody, " she assertedstaidly. "I hev laid off ter live single. " Mrs. Ware had overshot the mark, but she retorted, gallantly reckless:"That's what yer Aunt Malviny useter declar' fur gospel sure, when shewar a gal. An' she hev got ten chil'ren, an' hev buried two husbands;an' ef all they say air true, she's tollin' in the third man now. She'sa mighty spry, good-featured woman, an' a fust-rate manager, yer AuntMalviny air, an' both her husbands lef' her suthin--cows, or wagons, orland. An' they war quiet men when they war alive, an' stays whar theyair put now that they air dead; not like old Parson Hoodenpyle, what hiswife hears stumpin' round the house an' preachin' every night, thoughshe air ez deef ez a post, an' he hev been in glory twenty year--twentyyear an' better. Yer Aunt Malviny hed luck, so mebbe 'tain't no killin'complaint fur a gal ter git ter talking like a fool about marryin' an'sech. Leastwise I ain't minded ter sorrow. " She looked at her daughter with a gay grin, which, distorted by hertoothless gums and the wreathing steam from the kettle, enhanced herwitch-like aspect and was spuriously malevolent. She did not notice thestir of an approach through the brambly tangles of the heights aboveuntil it was close at hand; as she turned, she thought only of themountain cattle and to see the red cow's picturesque head and crumpledhorns thrust over the sassafras bushes, or to hear the brindle'sclanking bell. It was certainly less unexpected to Cynthia when a youngmountaineer, clad in brown jean trousers and a checked homespun shirt, emerged upon the rocky slope. He still wore his blacksmith's leatherapron, and his powerful corded hammer-arm was bare beneath histightly-rolled sleeve. He was tall and heavily built; his sunburned facewas square, with a strong lower jaw, and his features were accented byfine lines of charcoal, as if the whole were a clever sketch. His black eyes held fierce intimations, but there was mobility ofexpression about them that suggested changing impulses, strong butfleeting. He was like his forge-fire; though the heat might be intensefor a time, it fluctuated with the breath of the bellows. Just now hewas meekly quailing before the old woman, whom he evidently had notthought to find here. It was as apt an illustration as might be, perhaps, of the inferiority of strength to finesse. She seemed aninconsiderable adversary, as, haggard, lean, and prematurely aged, sheswayed on her prodding-stick about the huge kettle; but she was as averitable David to this big young Goliath, though she, too, flung hardlymore than a pebble at him. "Laws-a-me!" she cried, in shrill, toothless glee; "ef hyar ain't'Vander Price! What brung ye down hyar along o' we-uns, 'Vander?" shecontinued, with simulated anxiety. "Hev that thar red heifer o' ournlept over the fence agin, an' got inter Pete's corn? Waal, sir, ef sheain't the headin'est heifer!" "I hain't seen none o' yer heifer, ez I knows on, " replied the youngblacksmith, with gruff, drawling deprecation. Then he tried to regainhis natural manner. "I kem down hyar, " he remarked, in an off-hand way, "ter git a drink o' water. " He glanced furtively at the girl, thenlooked quickly away at the gallant red-bird, still gayly parading amongthe leaves. The old woman grinned with delight. "Now, ef that ain't s'prisin', " shedeclared. "Ef we hed knowed ez Lost Creek war a-goin' dry over yandera-nigh the shop, so ye an' Pete would hev ter kem hyar thirstin' furwater, we-uns would hev brung suthin' down hyar ter drink out'n. We-unshain't got no gourd hyar, hev we, Cynthy?" "'Thout it air the little gourd with the saft-soap in it, " said Cynthia, confused and blushing. Her mother broke into a high, loud laugh. "Ye ain't wantin' ter gin 'Vander the soap-gourd ter drink out'n, Cynthy! Leastwise, I ain't goin' ter gin it ter Pete. Fur I s'pose ef yehev ter kem a haffen mile ter git a drink, 'Vander, ez surely Pete'llhev ter kem, too. Waal, waal, who would hev b'lieved ez Lost Creek wouldgo dry nigh the shop, an' yit be a-scuttlin' along like thathyarabouts!" and she pointed with her bony finger at the swift flow ofthe water. He was forced to abandon his clumsy pretence of thirst. "Lost Creekain't gone dry nowhar, ez I knows on, " he admitted, mechanically rollingthe sleeve of his hammer-arm up and down as he talked. * * * * * From Miss Woolson's story of "Anne, " I give the pen-portrait of theprecise "MISS LOIS. " "Codfish balls for breakfast on Sunday morning, of course, " said MissLois, "and fried hasty-pudding. On Wednesdays, a boiled dinner. Pies onTuesdays and Saturdays. " The pins stood in straight rows on her pincushion; three times each weekevery room in the house was swept, and the floors, as well as thefurniture, dusted. Beans were baked in an iron pot on Saturday night, and sweet-cake was made on Thursday. Winter or summer, through scarcityor plenty, Miss Lois never varied her established routine, therebysetting an example, she said, to the idle and shiftless. And certainlyshe was a faithful guide-post, continually pointing out an industriousand systematic way, which, however, to the end of time, noFrench-blooded, French-hearted person will ever travel, unless draggedby force. The villagers preferred their lake trout to Miss Lois's saltcodfish, their tartines to her corn-meal puddings, and their_eau-de-vie_ to her green tea; they loved their disorder and theircomfort; her bar soap and scrubbing-brush were a horror to their eyes. They washed the household clothes two or three times a year. Was notthat enough? Of what use the endless labor of this sharp-nosed woman, with glasses over her eyes, at the church-house? Were not, perhaps, theglasses the consequence of such toil? And her figure of a long leannessalso? The element of real heroism, however, came into Miss Lois's life in herpersistent effort to employ Indian servants. Through long years had shepersisted, through long years would she continue to persist. Asuccession of Chippewa squaws broke, stole, and skirmished their waythrough her kitchen, with various degrees of success, generally in theend departing suddenly at night with whatever booty they could lay theirhands on. It is but justice to add, however, that this was not much, arigid system of keys and excellent locks prevailing in the well-watchedhousehold. Miss Lois's conscience would not allow her to employhalf-breeds, who were sometimes endurable servants; duty required, shesaid, that she should have full-blooded natives. And she had them. Shealways began to teach them the alphabet within three days after theirarrival, and the spectacle of a tearful, freshly-caught Indian girl, very wretched in her calico dress and white apron, worn out with theways of the kettles and the brasses, dejected over the fish-balls, andappalled by the pudding, standing confronted by a large alphabet on thewell-scoured table, and Miss Lois by her side with a pointer, wasfrequent and even regular in its occurrence, the only change being inthe personality of the learners. No one of them had ever gone throughthe letters, but Miss Lois was not discouraged. THE CIRCUS AT DENBY. BY SARAH ORNE JEWETT. I cannot truthfully say that it was a good show; it was somewhat dreary, now that I think of it quietly and without excitement. The creatureslooked tired, and as if they had been on the road for a great manyyears. The animals were all old, and there was a shabby great elephantwhose look of general discouragement went to my heart, for it seemed asif he were miserably conscious of a misspent life. He stood dejected andmotionless at one side of the tent, and it was hard to believe thatthere was a spark of vitality left in him. A great number of the peoplehad never seen an elephant before, and we heard a thin, little old man, who stood near us, say delightedly: "There's the old creatur', and nomistake, Ann 'Liza. I wanted to see him most of anything. My sakesalive, ain't he big!" And Ann 'Liza, who was stout and sleepy-looking, droned out: "Ye-es, there's consider'ble of him; but he looks as if he ain't got noanimation. " Kate and I turned away and laughed, while Mrs. Kew said, confidentially, as the couple moved away: "_She_ needn't be a reflectin' on the poorbeast. That's Mis' Seth Tanner, and there isn't a woman in Deep Havennor East Parish to be named the same day with her for laziness. I'm gladshe didn't catch sight of me; she'd have talked about nothing for afortnight. " There was a picture of a huge snake in Deep Haven, and Iwas just wondering where he could be, or if there ever had been one, when we heard a boy ask the same question of the man whose thanklesstask it was to stir up the lions with a stick to make them roar. "Thesnake's dead, " he answered, good-naturedly. "Didn't you have to dig anawful long grave for him?" asked the boy; but the man said he reckonedthey curled him up some, and smiled as he turned to his lions, thatlooked as if they needed a tonic. Everybody lingered longest before themonkeys, that seemed to be the only lively creatures in the wholecollection.... Coming out of the great tent was disagreeable enough, and we seemed tohave chosen the worst time, for the crowd pushed fiercely, though Isuppose nobody was in the least hurry, and we were all severely jammed, while from somewhere underneath came the wails of a deserted dog. We hadnot meant to see the side shows; but when we came in sight of thepicture of the Kentucky giantess, we noticed that Mrs. Kew looked at itwistfully, and we immediately asked if she cared anything about going tosee the wonder, whereupon she confessed that she never heard of such athing as a woman's weighing six hundred and fifty pounds; so we allthree went in. There were only two or three persons inside the tent, beside a little boy who played the hand-organ. The Kentucky giantess sat in two chairs on a platform, and there was alarge cage of monkeys just beyond, toward which Kate and I went at once. "Why, she isn't more than two thirds as big as the picture, " said Mrs. Kew, in a regretful whisper; "but I guess she's big enough; doesn't shelook discouraged, poor creatur'?" Kate and I felt ashamed of ourselvesfor being there. No matter if she had consented to be carried round fora show, it must have been horrible to be stared at and joked about dayafter day; and we gravely looked at the monkeys, and in a few minutesturned to see if Mrs. Kew were not ready to come away, when, to oursurprise, we saw that she was talking to the giantess with greatinterest, and we went nearer. "I thought your face looked natural the minute I set foot inside thedoor, " said Mrs. Kew; "but you've altered some since I saw you, and Icouldn't place you till I heard you speak. Why, you used to be spare. Iam amazed, Marilly! Where are your folks?" "I don't wonder you are surprised, " said the giantess. "I was a goodways from this when you knew me, wasn't I? But father, he ran throughwith every cent he had before he died, and 'he' took to drink, and itkilled him after a while; and then I begun to grow worse and worse, tillI couldn't do nothing to earn a dollar, and everybody was a-coming tosee me, till at last I used to ask 'em ten cents apiece, and I scratchedalong somehow till this man came round and heard of me; and he offeredme my keep and good pay to go along with him. He had another giantessbefore me, but she had begun to fall away considerable, so he paid heroff and let her go. This other giantess was an awful expense to him, shewas such an eater; now, I don't have no great of an appetite"--this wassaid plaintively--"and he's raised my pay since I've been with himbecause we did so well. "... "Have you been living in Kentucky long?" asked Mrs. Kew. "I saw it onthe picture outside. " "No, " said the giantess; "that was a picture the man bought cheap fromanother show that broke up last year. It says six hundred and fiftypounds, but I don't weigh more than four hundred. I haven't been weighedfor some time past. Between you and me, I don't weigh as much as that, but you mustn't mention it, for it would spoil my reputation and mighthinder my getting another engagement. " Then they shook hands in a way that meant a great deal, and when Kateand I said good-afternoon, the giantess looked at us gratefully, andsaid: "I'm very much obliged to you for coming in, young ladies. " "Walk in! Walk in!" the man was shouting as we came away. "Walk in andsee the wonder of the world, ladies and gentlemen--the largest womanever seen in America--the great Kentucky giantess!" NEW YORK TO NEWPORT. _A Trip of Trials_. BY LOUISE CHANDLER MOULTON. The Jane Moseley was a disappointment--most Janes are. If they hadcalled her Samuel, no doubt she would have behaved better; but theycalled her Jane, and the natural consequences of our mistakes cannot beaverted from ourselves or others. A band was playing wild strains ofwelcome as we approached. Come and sail with us, it said--it is summer, and the days are long. Care is of the land--here the waves flow, and thewinds blow, and captain smiles, and stewardess beguiles, and all ismusic, music, music. How the wild, exultant strains rose and fell--buteverything rose and fell on that boat, as we found out afterward. Justhere a spirit of justice falls on me, like the gentle dew from heaven, and forces me to admit that it rained like a young deluge; that it hadbeen raining for two days, and the bosom of the deep was heaving withresponsive sympathy; as what bosom would not on which so many tears hadbeen shed? Perhaps responsive sympathy was the secret of the JaneMoseley's behavior; but I would her heart had been less tender. Then, too, the passengers were few; and of course as we had to divide the rolland tumble between us, there was a great deal for each one. There was a Pretty Girl, and she had a sister who was not pretty. Itseemed to me that even the sad sea waves were kinder to the Pretty Girl, such is the influence of youth and beauty. There were various men--heavyswells I should call some of them, only that that would be slang; butheavy swells were the order of the day. Then there was a benevolent oldlady who believed in everything--in the music, and the Jane Moseley, andthe long days, and the summer. There was another old lady of restlessmind, who evidently believed in nothing, hoped for nothing, expectednothing. She tried all the lounges and all the corners, and found eachone a separate disappointment. There was a fat, fair one, of friendlyface, and beside her her grim guardian, a man so thin that you at oncecast him for the part of Starveling in this Midsummer Day's Dream ofDelusion. We put out from shore--quite out of sight of shore, in short--and thenthe perfidious music ceased. To the people on land it had sung, "Comeand make merry with us, " but from us, trying in vain to make merry, itwithheld its deceitful inspiration. For the exceeding weight of sorrowthat presently settled down upon us it had no balm. When you are on apleasure trip it is unpleasant to be miserable; so I tried hard to shakeoff the mild melancholy that began to steal over me. I said to myself, Iwill not affront the great deep with my personal woes. I am but a woman, yet perhaps on this so great occasion magnanimity of soul will bepossible even to me. I will consider my neighbors and be wise. At oneend of the long saloon a banquet-board was spread. Its hospitality was, like the other attractions of the Jane Moseley, a perfidious pageant. Nobody sought its soup or claimed its clams. One or two sad-eyed youngmen made their way in that direction from time to time--after theirsea-legs, perhaps. From their gait when they came back I inferred theydid not find them. The human nature in the saloon became a weariness tome. Even the gentle gambols of the dog Thaddeus, a sportive and spottedpointer in whom I had been interested, failed to soothe my perturbedspirits. De Quincey speaks somewhere of "the awful solitariness of everyhuman soul. " No wonder, then, that I should be solitary among thefestive few on board the Jane Moseley--no wonder I felt myself darkly, deeply, desperately blue. I thought I would go on deck. I clung to mycompanion with an ardor which would have been flattering had it beenvoluntary. My faltering steps were guided to a seat just within theguards. I sat there thinking that I had never nursed a dear gazelle, soI could not be quite sure whether it would have died or not, but Ithought it would. I mused on the changing fortunes of this unsteadyworld, and the ingratitude of man. I thought it would be easier going tothe Promised Land if Jordan did not roll between. Rolling had longceased to be a pleasant figure of speech with me. How frail are allthings here below, how false, and yet how fair! My mind is naturallypicturesque. In the midst of my sadness the force of nature compelled meto grope after an illustration. I could only think that my own footholdwas frail, that the Jane Moseley was false, that the Pretty Girl wasfair. A dizziness of brain resulted from this rhetorical effort. Isilently confided my sorrows to the sympathizing bosom of the sea. I wassoothed by the kindred melancholy of the sad sea waves. If the size ofthe waves were remarkable, other sighs abounded also, and other thingswaved--many of them. True to my purpose of studying my fellow-beings, and learning wisdom byobservation, I surveyed the Pretty Girl and her sister, who had by thattime come on deck. They were surrounded by a group of audacious malecreatures, who surrounded most on the side where the Pretty Girl sat. She did not look feeble. She was like the red, red rose. It was aconundrum to me why so much greater anxiety should be bestowed upon herhealth than upon her sister's. It needed some moral reflection to makeit out; but I concluded that pretty girls were, by some law of nature, more subject to sea-sickness than plain ones; therefore, all thesecareful cares were quite in order. I saw the two old ladies--thebenevolent one who had believed so implicitly in all things, but overwhose benign visage doubt had now begun to settle like a cloud; and theother, who had hoped nothing from the first, and therefore over whom nodisappointment could prevail--and, seeing, I mildly wondered whether, indeed, 'twere better to have loved and lost, or never to have loved atall. My thoughts grew solemn. The green shores beyond the swelling floodseemed farther off than ever. The Jane Moseley had promised to land usat Newport pier at seven o'clock. It was already half-past seven; oh, perfidious Jane! Darkness had settled upon the face of the deep. We wentinside. The sad-eyed young men had evidently been hunting for theirsea-legs again, in the neighborhood of the banqueting-table, wherenobody banqueted. Failing to find the secret of correct locomotion, theyhad laid themselves down to sleep, but in that sleep at sea what dreamsdid come, and how noisy they were! The dog Thaddeus walked bydejectedly, sniffing at the ghost of some half-forgotten joy. At lastthere rose a cry--Newport! The sleepers started to their feet. I startedto mine, but I discreetly and quietly sat down again. Was it Newport, atlast? Not at all. The harbor lights were gleaming from afar; and the crywas of the bandmaster shouting to his emissaries, arousing fiddle andflute and bassoon to their deceitful duty. They had played us out ofport--they would play us in again. They had promised us that all shouldgo merry as a marriage-bell, and--I would not be understood to complain, but it had been a sad occasion. Now the deceitful strains rose and fellagain upon the salt sea wind. The many lights glowed and twinkled fromthe near shore. We are all at play, come and play with us, screamed thesoft waltz music. It is summer, and the days are long, and trouble isnot, and care is banished. If the waves sigh, it is with bliss. Ourvoyage is ended. It is sad that you did not sail with us, but we willinvite you again to-morrow, and the band shall play, and the crowd begay, and airs beguile, and blue skies smile, and all shall be music, music, music. But I have sailed with you, on a summer day, bland masterof a faithless band; and I know how soon your pipes are dumb--I know thetricks and manners of the clouds and the wind, and the swelling sea, andJane Moseley, the perfidious. I must, after all, have strong local attachments, for when at last thetime came to land I left the ship with lingering reluctance. My feetseemed fastened to the deck where I had made my brief home on the muchrolling deep. I had grown used to pain and resigned to fate. I walkedthe plank unsteadily. I stood on shore amid the rain and the mist. Ahackman preyed upon me. I was put into an ancient ark and trundled onthrough the queer, irresolute, contradictory old streets, beside thelovely bay, all aglow with the lighted yachts, as a Southern swamp iswith fire-flies. A torchlight procession met and escorted me. To thishour I am at a loss to know whether this attention was a delicatetribute on the part of the city of Newport to a distinguished guest, ora parting attention from the company who sail the Jane Moseley, andadvertise in the _Tribune_--a final subterfuge to persuade a torturedpassenger, by means of this transitory glory, that the sail upon asummer sea had been a pleasure trip. --_Letter to New York Tribune. _ CHAPTER VIII. HUMOROUS POEMS. I will next group a score of poems and doggerel rhymes with theirvarious degrees of humor. THE FIRST NEEDLE. BY LUCRETIA P. HALE. "Have you heard the new invention, my dears, That a man has invented?" said she. "It's a stick with an eye Through which you can tie A thread so long, it acts like a thong, And the men have such fun, To see the thing run! A firm, strong thread, through that eye at the head, Is pulled over the edges most craftily, And makes a beautiful seam to see!" "What, instead of those wearisome thorns, my dear, Those wearisome thorns?" cried they. "The seam we pin Driving them in, But where are they by the end of the day, With dancing, and jumping, and leaps by the sea? For wintry weather They won't hold together, Seal-skins and bear-skins all dropping round Off from our shoulders down to the ground. The thorns, the tiresome thorns, will prick, But none of them ever consented to stick! Oh, won't the men let us this new thing use? If we mend their clothes they can't refuse. Ah, to sew up a seam for them to see-- What a treat, a delightful treat, 'twill be!" "Yes, a nice thing, too, for the babies, my dears-- But, alas, there is but one!" cried she. "I saw them passing it round, and then They said it was fit for only men! What woman would know How to make the thing go? There was not a man so foolish to dream That any woman could sew up a seam!" Oh, then there was babbling and scrabbling, my dears! "At least they might let us do that!" cried they. "Let them shout and fight And kill bears all night; We'll leave them their spears and hatchets of stone If they'll give us this thing for our very own. It will be like a joy above all we could scheme, To sit up all night and sew such a seam. " "Beware! take care!" cried an aged old crone, "Take care what you promise, " said she. "At first 'twill be fun, But, in the long run, You'll wish you had let the thing be. Through this stick with an eye I look and espy That for ages and ages you'll sit and you'll sew, And longer and longer the seams will grow, And you'll wish you never had asked to sew. But naught that I say Can keep back the day, For the men will return to their hunting and rowing, And leave to the women forever the sewing. " Ah, what are the words of an aged crone? For all have left her muttering alone; And the needle and thread that they got with such pains, They forever must keep as dagger and chains. THE FUNNY STORY. BY JOSEPHINE POLLARD. It was such a funny story! how I wish you could have heard it, For it set us all a-laughing, from the little to the big; I'd really like to tell it, but I don't know how to word it, Though it travels to the music of a very lively jig. If Sally just began it, then Amelia Jane would giggle, And Mehetable and Susan try their very broadest grin; And the infant Zachariah on his mother's lap would wriggle, And add a lusty chorus to the very merry din. It was such a funny story, with its cheery snap and crackle, And Sally always told it with so much dramatic art, That the chickens in the door-yard would begin to "cackle-cackle, " As if in such a frolic they were anxious to take part. It was all about a--ha! ha!--and a--ho! ho! ho!--well really, It is--he! he! he!--I never could begin to tell you half Of the nonsense there was in it, for I just remember clearly It began with--ha! ha! ha! ha! and it ended with a laugh. But Sally--she could tell it, looking at us so demurely, With a woe-begone expression that no actress would despise; And if you'd never heard it, why you would imagine surely That you'd need your pocket-handkerchief to wipe your weeping eyes. When age my hair has silvered, and my step has grown unsteady, And the nearest to my vision are the scenes of long ago, I shall see the pretty picture, and the tears may come as ready As the laugh did, when I used to--ha! ha! ha! and--ho! ho! ho! A SONNET. BY JOSEPHINE POLLARD. Once a poet wrote a sonnet All about a pretty bonnet, And a critic sat upon it (On the sonnet, Not the bonnet), Nothing loath. And as if it were high treason, He said: "Neither rhyme nor reason Has it; and it's out of season, " Which? the sonnet Or the bonnet? Maybe both. "'Tis a feeble imitation Of a worthier creation; An æsthetic innovation!" Of a sonnet Or a bonnet? This was hard. Both were put together neatly, Harmonizing very sweetly, But the critic crushed completely Not the bonnet, Or the sonnet, But the bard. WANTED, A MINISTER. BY MRS. M. E. W. SKEELS. We've a church, tho' the belfry is leaning, They are talking I think of repair, And the _bell_, oh, pray but excuse us, 'Twas _talked of_, but never's been there. Now, "Wanted, a _real live minister_, " And to settle the same for _life_, We've an organ and some one to play it, So we don't care a fig for his wife. We once had a pastor (don't tell it), But we chanced on a time to discover That his sermons were writ long ago, And he had preached them twice over. How sad this mistake, tho' unmeaning, Oh, it made such a desperate muss! Both deacon and laymen were vexed, And decided, "He's no man for us. " And then the "old nick" was to pay, "Truth indeed is stranger than fiction, " His _prayers_ were so tedious and long, People slept, till the benediction. And then came another, on trial, Who _actually preached in his gloves_, His manner so _awkward_ and _queer_, That we _settled him off_ and he moved. And then came another so meek, That his name really ought to 've been _Moses_; We almost considered him _settled_, When lo! the secret discloses, He'd attacks of nervous disease, That unfit him for every-day duty; His sermons, oh, never can please, They lack both in force and beauty. Now, "wanted, a minister, " really, That won't preach his _old sermons over_, That will make _short prayers_ while in church, With no fault that the ear can discover, That is very forbearing, yes very, That blesses wherever he moves-- Not too zealous, nor lacking for zeal, That _preaches without any gloves!_ Now, "wanted, a minister, " really, "That was born ere nerves came in fashion, " That never complains of the "headache, " That never is roused to a passion. He must add to the wisdom of Solomon The unwearied patience of Job, Must be _mute in political matters_, Or doff his clerical robe. If he pray for the present Congress, He must speak in an undertone; If he pray for President Johnson, _He_ NEEDS _'em_, why let him go on. He must touch upon doctrines so lightly, That no one can take an offence, Mustn't meddle with _predestination_-- In short, must preach "common sense. " Now really wanted a minister, With religion enough to sustain him, For the _salary's exceedingly_ small, And _faith alone_ must _maintain him_. He must visit the sick and afflicted, Must mourn with those that mourn, Must preach the "funeral sermons" With a very _peculiar_ turn. He must preach at the north-west school-house On every Thursday eve, And things too numerous to mention He must do, and must believe. He must be of careful demeanor, Both graceful and eloquent too, Must adjust his cravat "a la mode, " Wear his beaver, decidedly, so. Now if _some one_ will deign to be shepherd To this "our _peculiar people_, " Will be first to subscribe for a bell, And help us to right up the steeple, If _correct_ in doctrinal points (We've _a committee of investigation_), If possessed of these requisite graces, We'll accept him perhaps on probation. Then if two-thirds of the church can agree, We'll settle him here for life; Now, we advertise, "_Wanted, a Minister_, " And not a minister's wife. THE MIDDY OF 1881. BY MAY CROLY ROPER. I'm the dearest, I'm the sweetest little mid To be found in journeying from here to Hades, I am also, nat-u-rally, _a prodid-_ Gious favorite with all the pretty ladies. I _know_ nothing, but say a mighty deal; My elevated nose, likewise, comes handy; I stalk around, my great importance feel-- In short, I'm a brainless little dandy. My hair is light, and waves above my brow, My mustache can just be seen through opera-glasses; I originate but flee from every row, And no one knows as well as I what "sass" is! The officers look down on me with scorn, The sailors jeer at me--behind my jacket, But still my heart is not "with anguish torn, " And life with me is one continued racket. Whene'er the captain sends me with a boat, The seamen know an idiot has got 'em; They make their wills and are prepared to die, Quite certain they are going to the bottom. But what care I! For when I go ashore, In uniform with buttons bright and shining, The girls all cluster 'round me to adore, And lots of 'em for love of me are pining. I strut and dance, and fool my life away; I'm nautical in past and future tenses! Long as I know an ocean from a bay, I'll shy the rest, and take the consequences. I'm the dearest, I'm the sweetest little mid That ever graced the tail-end of his classes, And through a four years' course of study slid, First am I in the list of Nature's--donkeys! --_Scribner's Magazine Bric-à-Brac, 1881. _ INDIGNANT POLLY WOG. BY MARGARET EYTINGE. A tree-toad dressed in apple-green Sat on a mossy log Beside a pond, and shrilly sang, "Come forth, my Polly Wog-- My Pol, my Ly, --my Wog, My pretty Polly Wog, I've something very sweet to say, My slender Polly Wog! "The air is moist, the moon is hid Behind a heavy fog; No stars are out to wink and blink At you, my Polly Wog-- My Pol, my Ly--my Wog, My graceful Polly Wog; Oh, tarry not, beloved one! My precious Polly Wog!" Just then away went clouds, and there A sitting on the log-- The other end I mean--the moon Showed angry Polly Wog. Her small eyes flashed, she swelled until She looked almost a frog; "How _dare_ you, sir, call _me_, " she asked, "Your _precious_ Polly Wog? "Why, one would think you'd spent your life In some low, muddy bog. I'd have you know--to _strange_ young men My name's Miss Mary Wog. " One wild, wild laugh that tree-toad gave, And tumbled off the log, And on the ground he kicked and screamed, "Oh, Mary, Mary Wog. Oh, May! oh, Ry--oh, Wog! Oh, proud Miss Mary Wog! Oh, goodness gracious! what a joke! Hurrah for Mary Wog!" "KISS PRETTY POLL!" BY MARY D. BRINE. "Kiss Pretty Poll!" the parrot screamed, And "Pretty Poll, " repeated I, The while I stole a merry glance Across the room all on the sly, Where some one plied her needle fast, Demurely by the window sitting; But I beheld upon her cheek A multitude of blushes flitting. "Kiss Pretty Poll, " the parrot coaxed: "I would, but dare not try, " I said, And stole another glance to see How some one drooped her golden head, And sought for something on the floor (The loss was only feigned, I knew)-- And still, "Kiss Poll, " the parrot screamed, The very thing I longed to do. But some one turned to me at last, "Please, won't you keep that parrot still?" "Why, yes, " said I, "at least--you see If you will let me, dear, I will. " And so--well, never mind the rest; But some one said it was a shame To take advantage just because A foolish parrot bore her name. --_Harper's Weekly. _ THANKSGIVING-DAY (THEN AND NOW). BY MARY D. BRINE. Thanksgiving-day, a year ago, A bachelor was I, Free as the winds that whirl and blow, Or clouds that sail on high: I smoked my meerschaum blissfully, And tilted back my chair, And on the mantel placed my feet, For who would heed or care? The fellows gathered in my room For many an hour of fun, Or I would meet them at the club For cards, till night was done. I came or went as pleased me best, Myself the first and last. One year ago! Ah, can it be That freedom's age is past? Now, here's a note just come from Fred: "Old fellow, will you dine With me to-day? and meet the boys, A jolly number--nine?" Ah, Fred is quite as free to-day As just a year ago, And ignorant, happily, I may say, Of things _I've_ learned to know. I'd like, yes, if the truth were known, I'd like to join the boys, But then a Benedick must learn To cleave to other joys. So, here's my answer: "Fred, old chum, I much regret--oh, pshaw! To tell the truth, I've got to dine With--_my dear mother-in-law!_" --_Harper's Weekly. _ CONCERNING MOSQUITOES. _Feelingly Dedicated to their Discounted Bills. _ BY MISS ANNA A. GORDON. Skeeters have the reputation Of continuous application To their poisonous profession; Never missing nightly session, Wearing out your life's existence By their practical persistence. Would I had the power to veto Bills of every mosquito; Then I'd pass a peaceful summer, With no small nocturnal hummer Feasting on my circulation, For his regular potation. Oh, that rascally mosquito! He's a fellow you must see to; Which you can't do if you're napping, But must evermore be slapping Quite promiscuous on your features; For you'll seldom hit the creatures. But the thing most aggravating Is the cool and calculating Way in which he tunes his harpstring To the melody of sharp sting; Then proceeds to serenade you, And successfully evade you. When a skeeter gets through stealing, He sails upward to the ceiling, Where he sits in deep reflection How he perched on your complexion, Filled with solid satisfaction At results of his extraction. Would you know, in this connection, How you may secure protection For yourself and city cousins From these bites and from these buzzin's? Show your sense by quickly getting For each window--skeeter netting. THE STILTS OF GOLD. BY METTA VICTORIA VICTOR. Mrs. Mackerel sat in her little room, Back of her husband's grocery store, Trying to see through the evening gloom, To finish the baby's pinafore. She stitched away with a steady hand, Though her heart was sore, to the very core, To think of the troublesome little band, (There were seven, or more), And the trousers, frocks, and aprons they wore, Made and mended by her alone. "Slave, slave!" she said, in a mournful tone; "And let us slave, and contrive, and fret, I don't suppose we shall ever get A little home which is all our own, With my own front door Apart from the store, And the smell of fish and tallow no more. " These words to herself she sadly spoke, Breaking the thread from the last-set stitch, When Mackerel into her presence broke-- "Wife, we're--we're--we're, wife, we're--we're _rich_!" "_We_ rich! ha, ha! I'd like to see; I'll pull your hair if you're fooling me. " "Oh, don't, love, don't! the letter is here-- You can read the news for yourself, my dear. The one who sent you that white crape shawl-- There'll be no end to our gold--he's dead; You know you always would call him stingy, Because he didn't invite us to Injy; And I am his only heir, 'tis said. A million of pounds, at the very least, And pearls and diamonds, likely, beside!" Mrs. Mackerel's spirits rose like yeast-- "How lucky I married you, Mac, " she cried. Then the two broke forth into frantic glee. A customer hearing the strange commotion, Peeped into the little back-room, and he Was seized with the very natural notion That the Mackerel family had gone insane; So he ran away with might and main. Mac shook his partner by both her hands; They dance, they giggle, they laugh, they stare; And now on his head the grocer stands, Dancing a jig with his feet in air-- Remarkable feat for a man of his age, Who never had danced upon any stage But the High-Bridge stage, when he set on top, And whose green-room had been a green-grocer's shop. But that Mrs. Mac should perform so well Is not very strange, if the tales they tell Of her youthful days have any foundation. But let that pass with her former life-- An opera-girl may make a good wife, If she happens to get such a nice situation. A million pounds of solid gold One would have thought would have crushed them dead; But dear they bobbed, and courtesied, and rolled Like a couple of corks to a plummet of lead. 'Twas enough the soberest fancy to tickle To see the two Mackerels in such a pickle! It was three o'clock when they got to bed; Even then through Mrs. Mackerel's head Such gorgeous dreams went whirling away, "Like a Catherine-wheel, " she declared next day, "That her brain seemed made of sparkles of fire Shot off in spokes, with a ruby tire. " Mrs. Mackerel had ever been One of the upward-tending kind, Regarded by husband and by kin As a female of very ambitious mind. It had fretted her long and fretted her sore To live in the rear of the grocery-store. And several times she was heard to say She would sell her soul for a year and a day To the King of Brimstone, Fire, and Pitch, For the power and pleasure of being rich. Now her ambition had scope to work-- Riches, they say, are a burden at best; Her onerous burden she did not shirk, But carried it all with commendable zest; Leaving her husband with nothing in life But to smoke, eat, drink, and obey his wife. She built a house with a double front-door, A marble house in the modern style, With silver planks in the entry floor, And carpets of extra-magnificent pile. And in the hall, in the usual manner, "A statue, " she said, "of the chased Diana; Though who it was chased her, or whether they Caught her or not, she could, really, not say. " A carriage with curtains of yellow satin-- A coat-of-arms with these rare devices: "A mackerel sky and the starry Pisces--" And underneath, in the purest fish-latin, _If fishibus flyabus They may reach the skyabus!_ Yet it was not in common affairs like these She showed her original powers of mind; Her soul was fired, her ardor inspired, To stand apart from the rest of mankind; "To be A No. One, " her husband said; At which she turned very angrily red, For she couldn't endure the remotest hint Of the grocery-store, and the mackerels in't. Weeks and months she plotted and planned To raise herself from the common level; Apart from even the few to stand Who'd hundreds of thousands on which to revel. Her genius, at last, spread forth its wings-- Stilts, golden stilts, are the very things-- "I'll walk on stilts, " Mrs. Mackerel cried, In the height of her overtowering pride. Her husband timidly shook his head; But she did not care--"For why, " as she said, "Should the owner of more than a million pounds Be going the rounds On the very same grounds As those low people, she couldn't tell who, They might keep a shop, for all she knew. " She had a pair of the articles made, Of solid gold, gorgeously overlaid With every color of precious stone Which ever flashed in the Indian zone. She privately practised many a day Before she ventured from home at all; She had lost her girlish skill, and they say That she suffered many a fearful fall; But pride is stubborn, and she was bound On her golden stilts to go around, Three feet, at least, from the plebeian ground. 'Twas an exquisite day, In the month of May, That the stilts came out for a promenade; Their first _entrée_ Was made on the shilling side of Broadway; The carmen whistled, the boys went mad, The omnibus-drivers their horses stopped. The chestnut-roaster his chestnuts dropped, The popper of corn no longer popped; The daintiest dandies deigned to stare, And even the heads of women fair Were turned by the vision meeting them there. The stilts they sparkled and flashed and shone Like the tremulous lights of the frigid zone, Crimson and yellow and sapphire and green, Bright as the rainbows in summer seen; While the lady she strode along between With a majesty too supremely serene For anything _but_ an American queen. A lady with jewels superb as those, And wearing such very expensive clothes, Might certainly do whatever she chose! And thus, in despite of the jeering noise, And the frantic delight of the little boys, The stilts were a very decided success. The _crême de la crême_ paid profoundest attention, The merchants' clerks bowed in such wild excess, When she entered their shops, that they strained their spines, And afterward went into rapid declines. The papers, next day, gave her flattering mention; "The wife of our highly-esteemed fellow-citizen, A Mackerel, of Codfish Square, in this city, Scorning French fashions, herself has hit on one So very piquant and stylish and pretty, We trust our fair friends will consider it treason _Not_ to walk upon stilts, by the close of the season. " Mrs. Mackerel, now, was never seen Out of her chamber, day or night, Unless her stilts were along--her mien Was very imposing from such a height, It imposed upon many a dazzled wight, Who snuffed the perfume floating down From the rustling folds of her gorgeous gown, But never could smell through these bouquets The fishy odor of former days. She went on her golden stilts to pray, Which never became her better than then, When her murmuring lips were heard to say, "Thank God, I am not as my fellow-men!" Her pastor loved as a pastor might-- His house that was built on a golden rock; He pointed it out as a shining light To the lesser lambs of his fleecy flock. The stilts were a help to the church, no doubt, They kindled its self-expiring embers, So that before the season was out It gained a dozen excellent members. Mrs. Mackerel gave a superb soirée, Standing on stilts to receive her guests; The gas-lights mimicked the glowing day So well, that the birds, in their flowery nests, Almost burst their beautiful breasts, Trilling away their musical stories In Mrs. Mackerel's conservatories. She received on stilts; a distant bow Was all the loftiest could attain-- Though some of her friends she did allow To kiss the hem of her jewelled train. One gentleman screamed himself quite hoarse Requesting her to dance; which, of course, Couldn't be done on stilts, as she Halloed down to him rather scornfully. The fact is, when Mackerel kept a shop, His wife was very fond of a hop, And now, as the music swelled and rose, She felt a tingling in her toes, A restless, tickling, funny sensation Which didn't agree with her exaltation. When the maddened music was at its height, And the waltz was wildest--behold, a sight! The stilts began to hop and twirl Like the saucy feet of a ballet-girl. And their haughty owner, through the air, Was spin, spin, spinning everywhere. Everybody got out of the way To give the dangerous stilts fair play. In every corner, at every door, With faces looking like unfilled blanks, They watched the stilts at their airy pranks, Giving them, unrequested, the floor. They never had glittered so bright before; The light it flew in flashing splinters Away from those burning, revolving centres; While the gems on the lady's flying skirts Gave out their light in jets and spirts. Poor Mackerel gazed in mute dismay At this unprecedented display. "Oh, stop, love, stop!" he cried at last; But she only flew more wild and fast, While the flutes and fiddles, bugle and drum, Followed as if their time had come. She went at such a bewildering pace Nobody saw the lady's face, But only a ring of emerald light From the crown she wore on that fatal night. Whether the stilts were propelling her, Or she the stilts, none could aver. Around and around the magnificent hall Mrs. Mackerel danced at her own grand ball. "As the twig is bent the tree's inclined;" This must have been a case in kind. "What's in the blood will sometimes show--" 'Round and around the wild stilts go. It had been whispered many a time That when poor Mack was in his prime Keeping that little retail store, He had fallen in love with a ballet-girl, Who gave up fame's entrancing whirl To be his own, and the world's no more. She made him a faithful, prudent wife-- Ambitious, however, all her life. Could it be that the soft, alluring waltz Had carried her back to a former age, Making her memory play her false, Till she dreamed herself on the gaudy stage? Her crown a tinsel crown--her guests The pit that gazes with praise and jests? "Pride, " they say, "must have a fall--" Mrs. Mackerel was very proud-- And now she danced at her own grand ball, While the music swelled more fast and loud. The gazers shuddered with mute affright, For the stilts burned now with a bluish light, While a glimmering, phosphorescent glow Did out of the lady's garments flow. And what was that very peculiar smell? Fish, or brimstone? no one could tell. Stronger and stronger the odor grew, And the stilts and the lady burned more blue; 'Round and around the long saloon, While Mackerel gazed in a partial swoon, She approached the throng, or circled from it, With a flaming train like the last great comet; Till at length the crowd All groaned aloud. For her exit she made from her own grand ball Out of the window, stilts and all. None of the guests can really say How she looked when she vanished away. Some declare that she carried sail On a flying fish with a lambent tail; And some are sure she went out of the room Riding her stilts like a witch a broom, While a phosphorent odor followed her track: Be this as it may, she never came back. Since then, her friends of the gold-fish fry Are in a state of unpleasant suspense, Afraid, that unless they unselfishly try To make better use of their dollars and sense To chasten their pride, and their manners mend, They may meet a similar shocking end. --_Cosmopolitan Art Journal. _ JUST SO. BY METTA VICTORIA VICTOR. A youth and maid, one winter night, Were sitting in the corner; His name, we're told, was Joshua White, And hers was Patience Warner. Not much the pretty maiden said, Beside the young man sitting; Her cheeks were flushed a rosy red, Her eyes bent on her knitting. Nor could he guess what thoughts of him Were to her bosom flocking, As her fair fingers, swift and slim, Flew round and round the stocking. While, as for Joshua, bashful youth, His words grew few and fewer; Though all the time, to tell the truth, His chair edged nearer to her. Meantime her ball of yarn gave out, She knit so fast and steady; And he must give his aid, no doubt, To get another ready. He held the skein; of course the thread Got tangled, snarled and twisted; "Have Patience!" cried the artless maid, To him who her assisted. Good chance was this for tongue-tied churl To shorten all palaver; "Have Patience!" cried he, "dearest girl! And may I really have her?" The deed was done; no more, that night, Clicked needles in the corner:-- And she is Mrs. Joshua White That once was Patience Warner. THE INVENTOR'S WIFE. BY E. T. CORBETT. It's easy to talk of the patience of Job. Humph! Job had nothin' to try him; Ef he'd been married to 'Bijah Brown, folks wouldn't have dared come nigh him. Trials, indeed! Now I'll tell you what--ef you want to be sick of your life, Jest come and change places with me a spell, for I'm an inventor's wife. And sech inventions! I'm never sure when I take up my coffee-pot, That 'Bijah hain't been "improvin'" it, and it mayn't go off like a shot. Why, didn't he make me a cradle once that would keep itself a-rockin', And didn't it pitch the baby out, and wasn't his head bruised shockin'? And there was his "patent peeler, " too, a wonderful thing I'll say; But it hed one fault--it never stopped till the apple was peeled away. As for locks and clocks, and mowin' machines, and reapers, and all such trash, Why, 'Bijah's invented heaps of them, but they don't bring in no cash! Law! that don't worry him--not at all; he's the aggravatinest man-- He'll set in his little workshop there, and whistle and think and plan, Inventin' a Jews harp to go by steam, or a new-fangled powder-horn, While the children's goin' barefoot to school, and the weeds is chokin' our corn. When 'Bijah and me kep' company, he wasn't like this, you know; Our folks all thought he was dreadful smart--but that was years ago. He was handsome as any pictur' then, and he had such a glib, bright way-- I never thought that a time would come when I'd rue my weddin'-day; But when I've been forced to chop the wood, and tend to the farm beside, And look at 'Bijah a-settin' there, I've jest dropped down and cried. We lost the hull of our turnip crop while he was inventin' a gun, But I counted it one of my marcies when it bust before 'twas done. So he turned it into a "burglar alarm. " It ought to give thieves a fright-- 'Twould scare an honest man out of his wits, ef he sot it off at night. Sometimes I wonder ef 'Bijah's crazy, he does such curious things. Have I told you about his bedstead yit? 'Twas full of wheels and springs; It hed a key to wind it up, and a clock-face at the head; All you did was to turn them hands, and at any hour you said That bed got up and shook itself, and bounced you on the floor, And then shet up, jest like a box, so you couldn't sleep any more. Wa'al, 'Bijah he fixed it all complete, and he sot it at half-past five, But he hadn't more 'n got into it, when--dear me! sakes alive! Them wheels began to whizz and whirr! I heard a fearful snap, And there was that bedstead with 'Bijah inside shet up jest like a trap! I screamed, of course, but 'twant no use. Then I worked that hull long night A-tryin' to open the pesky thing. At last I got in a fright: I couldn't hear his voice inside, and I thought he might be dyin', So I took a crowbar and smashed it in. There was 'Bijah peacefully lyin', Inventin' a way to git out agin. That was all very well to say, But I don't believe he'd have found it out if I'd left him in all day. Now, since I've told you my story, do you wonder I'm tired of life, Or think it strange I often wish I warn't an inventor's wife? AN UNRUFFLED BOSOM. (_Story of an old Woman who knew Washington. _) BY LIZZIE W. CHAMPNEY. An aged negress at her door Is sitting in the sun; Her day of work is almost o'er, Her day of rest begun. Her face is black as darkest night, Her form is bent and thin, And o'er her bony visage tight Is stretched her wrinkled skin. Her dress is scant and mean; yet still About her ebon face There flows a soft and creamy frill Of costly Mechlin lace. What means the contrast strange and wide? Its like is seldom seen-- A pauper's aged face beside The laces of a queen. Her mien is stately, proud, and high, And yet her look is kind, And the calm light within her eye Speaks an unruffled mind. "Dar comes anodder ob dem tramps, " She mumbles low in wrath, "I know dose sleek Centennial chaps Quick as dey mounts de path. " A-axing ob a lady's age I tink is impolite, And when dey gins to interview I disremembers quite. Dar was dat spruce photometer Dat tried to take my head, And Mr. Squibbs, de porterer, Wrote down each word I said. Six hundred years I t'ought it was, Or else it was sixteen-- Yes; I'd shook hands wid Washington And likewise General Greene. I tole him all de generals' names Dar ebber was, I guess, From General Lee and La Fayette To General Distress. Den dar's dem high-flown ladies My _old_ tings came to see; Wanted to buy dem some heirlooms Of real Aunt Tiquity. Says I, "Dat isn't dis chile's name, Dey calls me Auntie Scraggs, " And den I axed dem, by de pound How much dey gabe for rags? De missionary had de mose Insurance of dem all; He tole me I was ole, and said, Leabes had dar time to fall. He simply wished to ax, he said, As pastor and as friend, If wid unruffled bosom I Approached my latter end. Now how he knew dat story I Should mightily like to know. I 'clar to goodness, Massa Guy, If dat ain't really you! You say dat in your wash I sent You only one white vest; And as you'se passin' by you t'ought You'd call and get de rest. Now, Massa Guy, about your shirts, At least, it seems to me Dat you is more particular Dan what you used to be. Your family pride is stiff as starch, Your blood is mighty blue-- I nebber spares de indigo To make your shirts so, too. I uses candle ends, and wax, And satin-gloss and paints, Until your wristbands shine like to De pathway ob de saints. But when a gemman sends to me Eight white vests eberry week, A stain ob har-oil on each one, I tinks it's time to speak. When snarled around a button dar's A golden har or so, Dat young man's going to be wed, Or someting's wrong, I know. You needn't laugh, and turn it off By axing 'bout my cap; You didn't use to know nice lace, And never cared a snap What 'twas a lady wore. But folks Wid teaching learn a lot, And dey do say Miss Bella buys De best dat's to be got. But if you really want to know, I don't mind telling you Jus' how I come by dis yere lace-- It's cur'us, but it's true. My mother washed for Washington When I warn't more'n dat tall; I cut one of his shirt-frills off To dress my corn-cob doll; And when de General saw de shirt, He jus' was mad enough To tink he got to hold review Widout his best Dutch ruff. Ma'am said she 'lowed it was de calf Dat had done chawed it off; But when de General heard dat ar, He answered with a scoff; He said de marks warn't don' of teef, But plainly dose ob shears; An' den he showed her to de do' And cuffed me on ye years. And when my ma'am arribed at home She stretched me 'cross her lap, Den took de lace away from me An' sewed it on her cap. And when I dies I hope dat dey Wid it my shroud will trim. Den when we meets on Judgment Day, I'll gib it back to him. So dat's my story, Massa Guy, Maybe I's little wit; But I has larned to, when I'm wrong, Make a clean breast ob it. Den keep a conscience smooth and white (You can't if much you flirt), And an unruffled bosom, like De General's Sunday shirt. HAT, ULSTER AND ALL. BY CHARLOTTE FISKE BATES. _John Verity's Experience. _ I saw the congregation rise, And in it, to my great surprise, A Kossuth-covered head. I looked and looked, and looked again, To make quite sure my sight was plain, Then to myself I said: That fellow surely is a Jew, To whom the Christian faith is new, Nor is it strange, indeed, If used to wear his hat in church, His manners leave him in the lurch Upon a change of creed. Joining my friend on going out, Conjecture soon was put to rout By smothered laugh of his: Ha! ha! too good, too good, no Jew, Dear fellow, but Miss Moll Carew, Good Christian that she is! Bad blunder all I have to say, It is a most unchristian way To rig Miss Moll Carew-- She has my hat, my cut of hair, Just such an ulster as I wear, And heaven knows what else, too. AUCTION EXTRAORDINARY. BY LUCRETIA DAVIDSON. I dreamed a dream in the midst of my slumbers, And as fast as I dreamed it, it came into numbers; My thoughts ran along in such beautiful meter, I'm sure I ne'er saw any poetry sweeter: It seemed that a law had been recently made That a tax on old bachelors' pates should be laid; And in order to make them all willing to marry, The tax was as large as a man could well carry. The bachelors grumbled and said 'twas no use-- 'Twas horrid injustice and horrid abuse, And declared that to save their own hearts' blood from spilling, Of such a vile tax they would not pay a shilling. But the rulers determined them still to pursue, So they set all the old bachelors up at vendue: A crier was sent through the town to and fro, To rattle his bell and a trumpet to blow, And to call out to all he might meet in his way, "Ho! forty old bachelors sold here to-day!" And presently all the old maids in the town, Each in her very best bonnet and gown, From thirty to sixty, fair, plain, red and pale, Of every description, all flocked to the sale. The auctioneer then in his labor began, And called out aloud, as he held up a man, "How much for a bachelor? Who wants to buy?" In a twink, every maiden responsed, "I--I!" In short, at a highly extravagant price, The bachelors all were sold off in a trice: And forty old maidens, some younger, some older, Each lugged an old bachelor home on her shoulder. A APELE FOR ARE TO THE SEXTANT. BY ARABELLA WILSON. O Sextant of the meetinouse which sweeps And dusts, or is supposed to! and makes fiers, And lites the gas, and sumtimes leaves a screw loose, In which case it smells orful--wus than lampile; And wrings the Bel and toles it when men dies To the grief of survivin' pardners, and sweeps paths, And for these servaces gits $100 per annum; Wich them that thinks deer let 'em try it; Gittin up before starlite in all wethers, and Kindlin' fiers when the wether is as cold As zero, and like as not green wood for kindlins (I wouldn't be hierd to do it for no sum); But o Sextant there are one kermodity Wuth more than gold which don't cost nuthin; Wuth more than anything except the Sole of man! I mean pewer Are, Sextant, I mean pewer Are! O it is plenty out o' dores, so plenty it doant no What on airth to do with itself, but flize about Scatterin leaves and bloin off men's hats; In short its jest as free as Are out dores; But O Sextant! in our church its scarce as piety, Scarce as bankbills when ajunts beg for mishuns, Which sum say is purty often, taint nuthin to me, What I give aint nuthing to nobody; but O Sextant! You shet 500 men women and children Speshily the latter, up in a tite place, Sum has bad breths, none of em aint too sweet, Sum is fevery, sum is scroflus, sum has bad teeth And sum haint none, and sum aint over clean; But evry one of em brethes in and out and in Say 50 times a minnet, or 1 million and a half breths an hour; Now how long will a church full of are last at that rate? I ask you; say fifteen minnets, and then what's to be did? Why then they must breth it all over agin, And then agin and so on, till each has took it down At least ten times and let it up agin, and what's more, The same individible doant have the privilege Of breathin his own are and no one else, Each one must take wotever comes to him, O Sextant! doant you know our lungs is belluses To blo the fier of life and keep it from Going out: und how can bellusses blo without wind? And aint wind are? I put it to your konshens, Are is the same to us as milk to babies, Or water is to fish, or pendlums to clox, Or roots and airbs unto an Injun doctor, Or little pills unto an omepath, Or Boze to girls. Are is for us to brethe. What signifize who preaches ef I cant brethe? What's Pol? What's Pollus to sinners who are ded? Ded for want of breth! Why Sextant when we dye Its only coz we cant brethe no more--that's all. And now O Sextant? let me beg of you To let a little are into our cherch (Pewer are is sertin proper for the pews); And dew it week days and on Sundays tew-- It aint much trobble--only make a hoal, And then the are will come in of itself (It love to come in where it can git warm). And O how it will rouze the people up And sperrit up the preacher, and stop garps And yorns and fijits as effectool As wind on the dry boans the Profit tels of. --_Christian Weekly. _ CHAPTER IX. GOOD-NATURED SATIRE. Women show their sense of humor in ridiculing the foibles of their ownsex, as Miss Carlotta Perry seeing the danger of "higher education, " andHelen Gray Cone laughing over the exaggerated ravings and moanings of astage-struck girl, or the very one-sided sermon of a sentimental goose. A MODERN MINERVA. BY CARLOTTA PERRY. 'Twas the height of the gay season, and I cannot tell the reason, But at a dinner party given by Mrs. Major Thwing It became my pleasant duty to take out a famous beauty-- The prettiest woman present. I was happy as a king. Her dress beyond a question was an artist's best creation; A miracle of loveliness was she from crown to toe. Her smile was sweet as could be, her voice just as it should be-- Not high, and sharp, and wiry, but musical and low. Her hair was soft and flossy, golden, plentiful and glossy; Her eyes, so blue and sunny, shone with every inward grace; I could see that every fellow in the room was really yellow With jealousy, and wished himself that moment in my place. As the turtle soup we tasted, like a gallant man I hasted To pay some pretty tribute to this muslin, silk, and gauze; But she turned and softly asked me--and I own the question tasked me-- What were my fixed opinions on the present Suffrage laws. I admired a lovely blossom resting on her gentle bosom; The remark I thought a safe one--I could hardly made a worse; With a smile like any Venus, she gave me its name and genus, And opened very calmly a botanical discourse. But I speedily recovered. As her taper fingers hovered, Like a tender benediction, in a little bit of fish, Further to impair digestion, she brought up the Eastern Question. By that time I fully echoed that other fellow's wish. And, as sure as I'm a sinner, right on through that endless dinner Did she talk of moral science, of politics and law, Of natural selection, of Free Trade and Protection, Till I came to look upon her with a sort of solemn awe. Just to hear the lovely woman, looking more divine than human, Talk with such discrimination of Ingersoll and Cook, With such a childish, sweet smile, quoting Huxley, Mill, and Carlyle-- It was quite a revelation--it was better than a book. Chemistry and mathematics, agriculture and chromatics, Music, painting, sculpture--she knew all the tricks of speech; Bas-relief and chiaroscuro, and at last the Indian Bureau-- She discussed it quite serenely, as she trifled with a peach. I have seen some dreadful creatures, with vinegary features, With their fearful store of learning set me sadly in eclipse; But I'm ready quite to swear if I have ever heard the Tariff Or the Eastern Question settled by such a pair of lips. Never saw I a dainty maiden so remarkably o'erladen From lip to tip of finger with the love of books and men; Quite in confidence I say it, and I trust you'll not betray it, But I pray to gracious heaven that I never may again. --_Chicago Tribune. _ THE BALLAD OF CASSANDRA BROWN. BY HELEN GRAY CONE. Though I met her in the summer, when one's heart lies 'round at ease, As it were in tennis costume, and a man's not hard to please; Yet I think at any season to have met her was to love, While her tones, unspoiled, unstudied, had the softness of the dove. At request she read us poems, in a nook among the pines, And her artless voice lent music to the least melodious lines; Though she lowered her shadowing lashes, in an earnest reader's wise, Yet we caught blue gracious glimpses of the heavens that were her eyes. As in Paradise I listened. Ah, I did not understand That a little cloud, no larger than the average human hand, Might, as stated oft in fiction, spread into a sable pall, When she said that she should study elocution in the fall. I admit her earliest efforts were not in the Ercles vein: She began with "Lit-tle Maaybel, with her faayce against the paayne, And the beacon-light a-trrremble--" which, although it made me wince, Is a thing of cheerful nature to the things she's rendered since. Having learned the Soulful Quiver, she acquired the Melting Mo-o-an, And the way she gave "Young Grayhead" would have liquefied a stone; Then the Sanguinary Tragic did her energies employ, And she tore my taste to tatters when she slew "The Polish Boy. " It's not pleasant for a fellow when the jewel of his soul Wades through slaughter on the carpet, while her orbs in frenzy roll: What was I that I should murmur? Yet it gave me grievous pain When she rose in social gatherings and searched among the slain. I was forced to look upon her, in my desperation dumb-- Knowing well that when her awful opportunity was come She would give us battle, murder, sudden death at very least-- As a skeleton of warning, and a blight upon the feast. Once, ah! once I fell a-dreaming; some one played a polonaise I associated strongly with those happier August days; And I mused, "I'll speak this evening, " recent pangs forgotten quite. Sudden shrilled a scream of anguish: "Curfew SHALL not ring to-night!" Ah, that sound was as a curfew, quenching rosy warm romance! Were it safe to wed a woman one so oft would wish in France? Oh, as she "cull-imbed!" that ladder, swift my mounting hope came down. I am still a single cynic; she is still Cassandra Brown! THE TENDER HEART. BY HELEN GRAY CONE. She gazed upon the burnished brace Of plump, ruffed grouse he showed with pride, Angelic grief was in her face: "How _could_ you do it, dear?" she sighed. "The poor, pathetic moveless wings!" The songs all hushed--"Oh, cruel shame!" Said he, "The partridge never sings, " Said she, "The sin is quite the same. " "You men are savage, through and through, A boy is always bringing in Some string of birds' eggs, white and blue, Or butterfly upon a pin. The angle-worm in anguish dies, Impaled, the pretty trout to tease--" "My own, we fish for trout with flies--" "Don't wander from the question, please. " She quoted Burns's "Wounded Hare, " And certain burning lines of Blake's, And Ruskin on the fowls of air, And Coleridge on the water-snakes. At Emerson's "Forbearance" he Began to feel his will benumbed; At Browning's "Donald" utterly His soul surrendered and succumbed. "Oh, gentlest of all gentle girls! He thought, beneath the blessed sun!" He saw her lashes hang with pearls, And swore to give away his gun. She smiled to find her point was gained And went, with happy parting words (He subsequently ascertained), To trim her hat with humming birds. --_From the Century. _ A dozen others equally good must be reserved for that encyclopædia! Thisspecimen, of _vers de société_ rivals Locker or Baker: PLIGHTED: A. D. 1874. BY ALICE WILLIAMS. "Two souls with but a single thought, Two hearts that beat as one. " NELLIE, _loquitur_. Bless my heart! You've come at last, Awful glad to see you, dear! Thought you'd died or something, Belle-- _Such_ an age since you've been here! My engagement? Gracious! Yes. Rumor's hit the mark this time. And the victim? Charley Gray. Know him, don't you? Well, he's _prime_. Such mustachios! splendid style! Then he's not so horrid fast-- Waltzes like a seraph, too; Has some fortune--best and last. Love him? Nonsense. Don't be "soft;" Pretty much as love now goes; He's devoted, and in time I'll get used to him, I 'spose. First love? Humbug. Don't talk stuff! Bella Brown, don't be a fool! Next you'd rave of flames and darts, Like a chit at boarding-school; Don't be "miffed. " I talked just so Some two years back. Fact, my dear! But two seasons kill romance, Leave one's views of life quite clear. Why, if Will Latrobe had asked When he left two years ago, I'd have thrown up all and gone Out to Kansas, do you know? Fancy me a settler's wife! Blest escape, dear, was it not? Yes; it's hardly in my line To enact "Love in a Cot. " Well, you see, I'd had my swing, Been engaged to eight or ten, Got to stop some time, of course, So it don't much matter when. Auntie hates old maids, and thinks Every girl should marry young-- On that theme my whole life long I have heard the changes sung. So, _ma belle_, what could I do? Charley wants a stylish wife. We'll suit well enough, no fear, When we settle down for life. But for love-stuff! See my ring! Lovely, isn't it? Solitaire. Nearly made Maud Hinton turn Green with envy and despair. Her's ain't half so nice, you see. _Did_ I write you, Belle, about How she tried for Charley, till I sailed in and cut her out? Now, she's taken Jack McBride, I believe it's all from pique-- Threw him over once, you know-- Hates me so she'll scarcely speak. Oh, yes! Grace Church, Brown, and that-- Pa won't mind expense at last I'll be off his hands for good; Cost a fortune two years past. My trousseau shall outdo Maud's, I've _carte blanche_ from Pa, you know-- Mean to have my dress from Worth! Won't she be just RAVING though! --_Scribner's Monthly Magazine, 1874. _ * * * * * Women are often extremely humorous in their newspaper letters, excellingin that department. As critics they incline to satire. No one who readthem at the time will ever forget Mrs. Runkle's review of "St. Elmo, " orGail Hamilton's criticism of "The Story of Avis, " while Mrs. Rollins, inthe _Critic_, often uses a scimitar instead of a quill, though a smilealways tempers the severity. She thus beheads a poetaster who tells thepublic that his "solemn song" is "Attempt ambitious, with a ray of hope To pierce the dark abysms of thought, to guide Its dim ghosts o'er the towering crags of Doubt Unto the land where Peace and Love abide, Of flowers and streams, and sun and stars. " "His 'solemn song' is certainly very solemn for a song with so cheerfula purpose. We have rarely read, indeed, a book with so large aproportion of unhappy words in it. Frozen shrouds, souls a-chill withagony, things wan and gray, icy demons, scourging willow-branches, snow-heaped mounds, black and freezing nights, cups of sorrow drained tothe lees, etc. , are presented in such profusion that to struggle throughthe 'dark abyss' in search of the 'ray of hope' is much like taking acup of poison to learn the sweetness of its antidote. Mr. ---- in one ofhis stanzas invites his soul to 'come and walk abroad' with him. If heever found it possible to walk abroad without his soul, the fact wouldhave been worth chronicling; but if it is true that he only desires tohave his soul with him occasionally, we should advise him to walk abroadalone, and invite his soul to sit beside him in the hours he devotes tocomposition. " Then humor is displayed in the excellent parodies by women--as GraceGreenwood's imitations of various authors, written in her young days, but quite equal to the "Echo Club" of Bayard Taylor. How perfect hermimicry of Mrs. Sigourney! A FRAGMENT. BY L. H. S. How hardly doth the cold and careless world Requite the toil divine of genius-souls, Their wasting cares and agonizing throes! I had a friend, a sweet and precious friend, One passing rich in all the strange and rare, And fearful gifts of song. On one great work, A poem in twelve cantos, she had toiled From early girlhood, e'en till she became An olden maid. Worn with intensest thought, She sunk at last, just at the "finis" sunk! And closed her eyes forever! The soul-gem Had fretted through its casket! As I stood Beside her tomb, I made a solemn vow To take in charge that poor, lone orphan work, And edit it! My publisher I sought, A learned man and good. He took the work, Read here and there a line, then laid it down, And said, "It would not pay. " I slowly turned, And went my way with troubled brow, "but more In sorrow than in anger. " * * * * * Phoebe Cary's parody on "Maud Muller" I never fancied; it seems almostwicked to burlesque anything so perfect. But so many parodies have beenmade on Kingsley's "Three Fishers" that now I can enjoy a really goodone, like this from Miss Lilian Whiting, of the Boston _DailyTraveller_, the well-known correspondent of various Western papers: THE THREE POETS. _After Kingsley. _ BY LILIAN WHITING. Three poets went sailing down Boston streets, All into the East as the sun went down, Each felt that the editor loved him best And would welcome spring poetry in Boston town. For poets must write tho' the editors frown, Their æsthetic natures will not be put down, While the harbor bar is moaning! Three editors climbed to the highest tower That they could find in all Boston town, And they planned to conceal themselves, hour after hour, Till the sun or the poets had both gone down. For Spring poets must write, though the editors rage, The artistic spirit must thus be engaged-- Though the editors all were groaning. Three corpses lay out on the Back Bay sand, Just after the first spring sun went down, And the Press sat down to a banquet grand, In honor of poets no more in the town. For poets will write while editors sleep, Though they've nothing to earn and no one to keep; And the harbor bar keeps moaning. * * * * * The humor of women is constantly seen in their poems for children, suchas "The Dead Doll, " by Margaret Vandergrift, and the "MotherlessTurkeys, " by Marian Douglas. Here are some less known: BEDTIME. BY NELLIE K. KELLOGG. 'Twas sunset-time, when grandma called To lively little Fred: "Come, dearie, put your toys away, It's time to go to bed. " But Fred demurred. "He wasn't tired, He didn't think 'twas right That he should go so early, when Some folks sat up all night. " Then grandma said, in pleading tone, "The little chickens go To bed at sunset ev'ry night, All summer long, you know. " Then Freddie laughed, and turned to her His eyes of roguish blue, "Oh, yes, I know, " he said; "but then, Old hen goes with them, too. " --_Good Cheer_. THE ROBIN AND THE CHICKEN. BY GRACE F. COOLIDGE. A plump little robin flew down from a tree, To hunt for a worm, which he happened to see; A frisky young chicken came scampering by, And gazed at the robin with wondering eye. Said the chick, "What a queer-looking chicken is that! Its wings are so long and its body so fat!" While the robin remarked, loud enough to be heard: "Dear me! an exceedingly strange-looking bird!" "Can you sing?" robin asked, and the chicken said "No;" But asked in its turn if the robin could crow. So the bird sought a tree and the chicken a wall, And each thought the other knew nothing at all. --_St. Nicholas. _ * * * * * Harriette W. Lothrop, wife of the popular publisher--better known by herpen name of "Margaret Sidney"--has done much in a humorous way to amuseand instruct little folks. She has much quiet humor. WHY POLLY DOESN'T LOVE CAKE! BY MARGARET SIDNEY. They all said "No!" As they stood in a row, The poodle, and the parrot, and the little yellow cat, And they looked very solemn, This straight, indignant column, And rolled their eyes, and shook their heads, a-standing on the mat. Then I took a goodly stick, Very short and very thick, And I said, "Dear friends, you really now shall rue it, For one of you did take That bit of wedding-cake, And so I'm going to whip you all. I honestly will do it. " Then Polly raised her claw! "I never, never saw That stuff. _I'd_ rather have a cracker, And so it would be folly, " Said this naughty, naughty Polly, "To punish me; but Pussy, you can whack her. " The cat rolled up her eyes In innocent surprise, And waved each trembling whisker end. "A crumb I have not taken, But Bose ought to be shaken. And then, perhaps, his thieving, awful ways he'll mend. " "I'll begin right here With you, Polly, dear, " And my stick I raised with righteous good intent. "Oh, dear!" and "Oh, dear!" The groans that filled my ear. As over head and heels the frightened column went! The cat flew out of window, The dog flew under bed, And Polly flapped and beat the air, Then settled on my head; When underneath her wing, From feathered corner deep, A bit of wedding-cake fell down, That made poor Polly weep. The cat raced off to cat-land, and was never seen again, And the dog sneaked out beneath the bed to scud with might and main; While Polly sits upon her roost, and rolls her eyes in fear, And when she sees a bit of cake, she always says, "Oh, dear!" KITTEN TACTICS. BY ADELAIDE CILLEY WALDRON. Four little kittens in a heap, One wide awake and three asleep. Open-eyes crowded, pushed the rest over, While the gray mother-cat went playing rover. Three little kittens stretched and mewed; Cried out, "Open-eyes, you're too rude!" Open-eyes, winking, purred so demurely, All the rest stared at him, thinking "surely _We_ were the ones that were so rude, _We_ were the ones that cried and mewed; Let us lie here like good little kittens; We cannot sleep, so we'll wash our mittens. " Four little kittens, very sleek, Purred so demurely, looked so meek, When the gray mother came home from roving-- "What good kittens!" said she; "and how loving!" BOTH SIDES. BY GAIL HAMILTON. "Kitty, Kitty, you mischievous elf, What have you, pray, to say for yourself?" But Kitty was now Asleep on the mow, And only drawled dreamily, "Ma-e-ow!" "Kitty, Kitty, come here to me, -- The naughtiest Kitty I ever did see! I know very well what you've been about; Don't try to conceal it, murder will out. Why do you lie so lazily there?" "Oh, I have had a breakfast rare!" "Why don't you go and hunt for a mouse?" "Oh, there's nothing fit to eat in the house. " "Dear me! Miss Kitty, This is a pity; But I guess the cause of your change of ditty. What has become of the beautiful thrush That built her nest in the heap of brush? A brace of young robins as good as the best; A round little, brown little, snug little nest; Four little eggs all green and gay, Four little birds all bare and gray, And Papa Robin went foraging round, Aloft on the trees, and alight on the ground. North wind or south wind, he cared not a groat, So he popped a fat worm down each wide-open throat; And Mamma Robin through sun and storm Hugged them up close, and kept them all warm; And me, I watched the dear little things Till the feathers pricked out on their pretty wings, And their eyes peeped up o'er the rim of the nest. Kitty, Kitty, you know the rest. The nest is empty, and silent and lone; Where are the four little robins gone? Oh, puss, you have done a cruel deed! Your eyes, do they weep? your heart, does it bleed? Do you not feel your bold cheeks turning pale? Not you! you are chasing your wicked tail. Or you just cuddle down in the hay and purr, Curl up in a ball, and refuse to stir, But you need not try to look good and wise: I see little robins, old puss, in your eyes. And this morning, just as the clock struck four, There was some one opening the kitchen door, And caught you creeping the wood-pile over, -- Make a clean breast of it, Kitty Clover!" Then Kitty arose, Rubbed up her nose, And looked very much as if coming to blows; Rounded her back, Leaped from the stack, On _her_ feet, at _my_ feet, came down with a whack, Then, fairly awake, she stretched out her paws, Smoothed down her whiskers, and unsheathed her claws, Winked her green eyes With an air of surprise, And spoke rather plainly for one of her size. "Killed a few robins; well, what of that? What's virtue in man can't be vice in a cat. There's a thing or two I should like to know, -- Who killed the chicken a week ago, For nothing at all that I could spy, But to make an overgrown chicken-pie? 'Twixt you and me, 'Tis plain to see, The odds is, you like fricassee, While my brave maw Owns no such law, Content with viands _a la_ raw. "Who killed the robins? Oh, yes! oh, yes! I _would_ get the cat now into a mess! Who was it put An old stocking-foot, Tied up with strings And such shabby things, On to the end of a sharp, slender pole, Dipped it in oil and set fire to the whole, And burnt all the way from here to the miller's The nests of the sweet young caterpillars? Grilled fowl, indeed! Why, as I read, You had not even the plea of need; For all you boast Such wholesome roast, I saw no sign at tea or roast, Of even a caterpillar's ghost. "Who killed the robins? Well, I _should_ think! Hadn't somebody better wink At my peccadillos, if houses of glass Won't do to throw stones from at those who pass? I had four little kittens a month ago-- Black, and Malta, and white as snow; And not a very long while before I could have shown you three kittens more. And so in batches of fours and threes, Looking back as long as you please, You would find, if you read my story all, There were kittens from time immemorial. "But what am I now? A cat bereft, Of all my kittens, but one is left. I make no charges, but this I ask, -- What made such a splurge in the waste-water cask? You are quite tender-hearted. Oh, not a doubt! But only suppose old Black Pond could speak out. Oh, bother! don't mutter excuses to me: _Qui facit per alium facit per se_. " "Well, Kitty, I think full enough has been said, And the best thing for you is go straight back to bed. A very fine pass Things have come to, my lass, If men must be meek While pussy-cats speak Great moral reflections in Latin and Greek!" --_Our Young Folks. _ CHAPTER X. PARODIES--REVIEWS--CHILDREN'S POEMS--COMEDIES BY WOMEN--A DRAMATICTRIFLE--A STRING OF FIRECRACKERS. It is surprising that we have so few comedies from women. Dr. Doranmentions five Englishwomen who wrote successful comedies. Of these, three are now forgotten; one, Aphra Behn, is remembered only to bedespised for her vulgarity. She was an undoubted wit, and was neverdull, but so wicked and coarse that she forfeited all right to fame. Susanna Centlivre left nineteen plays full of vivacity and fun andlively incident. The _Bold Stroke for a Wife_ is now considered herbest. The _Basset Table_ is also a superior comedy, especiallyinteresting because it anticipates the modern blue-stocking in Valeria, a philosophical girl who supports vivisection, and has also a prophecyof exclusive colleges for women. There is nothing worthy of quotation in any of these comedies. Somesentences from Mrs. Centlivre's plays are given in magazine articles toprove her wit, but we say so much brighter things in these days thatthey must be considered stale platitudes, as: "You may cheat widows, orphans, and tradesmen without a blush, but adebt of honor, sir, must be paid. " "Quarrels, like mushrooms, spring up in a moment. " "Woman is the greatest sovereign power in the world. " Hans Andersen in his Autobiography mentions a Madame von Weissenthurn, who was a successful actress and dramatist. Her comedies are publishedin fourteen volumes. In our country several comedies written by women, but published anonymously, have been decided hits. Mrs. Verplanck's_Sealed Instructions_ was a marked success, and years ago _Fashion_, byAnna Cora Mowatt, had a remarkable run. By the way, those roaringfarces, _Belles of the Kitchen_ and _Fun in a Fog_, were written for theVokes family by an aunt of theirs. And I must not forget to state thatGilbert's _Palace of Truth_ was cribbed almost bodily from Madame deGenlis's "Tales of an Old Castle. " Mrs. Julia Schayer, of Washington, has given us a domestic drama in one act, entitled _Struggling Genius_. STRUGGLING GENIUS. _Dramatis Personæ. _ MRS. ANASTASIUS. GIRL OF TEN YEARS. GIRL OF TWO YEARS. MR. ANASTASIUS. GIRL OF EIGHT YEARS. INFANT OF THREE MONTHS. ACT I. SCENE I. NURSERY. [_Time, eight o'clock A. M. In the background nurse making bed, etc. ;Girl of Two amusing herself surreptitiously with pins, buttons, scissors, etc. ; Girl of Eight practising piano in adjoining room; Mrs. A. In foreground performing toilet of infant. Having lain awake half thepreceding night wrestling with the plot of a new novel for which rivalpublishers are waiting with outstretched hands (full of checks), Mrs. A. Believes she has hit upon an effective scene, and burns to commit it topaper. Washes infant with feverish haste. _] _Mrs. A. _ (_soliloquizing_). Let me see! How was it? Oh! "Olga raisedher eyes with a sweetly serious expression. Harold gazed moodily at hercalm face. It was not the expression that he longed to see there. Hewould have preferred to see--" Good gracious, Maria! That child's mouthis full of buttons! "He would have preferred--preferred--" (_Loudly. _)Leonora! That F's to be sharped! There, there, mother's sonny boy! Didmamma drop the soap into his mouth instead of the wash-bowl? There, there! (_Sings. _) "There's a land that is fairer than this, " etc. [_Infant quiet. _ _Mrs. A. _ (_resuming_). "He would have preferred--preferred--" Maria, don't you see that child has got the scissors? "He would have--" Therenow, let mamma put on its little socks. Now it's all dressed so nice andclean. Don'ty ky! No, don'ty! Leonora! Put more accent on the firstbeat. "Harold gazed moodily into--" His bottle, Maria! Quick! He'llscream himself into fits! [_Exit nurse. Baby having got both fists into his mouth beguiles himself into quiet. _ _Mrs. A. _ Let me see! How was it? Oh! "Harold gazed moodily into hercalm, sweet face. It was not the expression he would have liked to findthere. He would have preferred--" (_Shriek from girl of two. _) Oh, dearme! She has shut her darling fingers in the drawer! Come to mamma, precious love, and sit on mamma's lap, and we'll sing about littlepussy. _Enter nurse with bottle. Curtain falls. _ SCENE II. STUDY. [_Three hours later; infant and Girl of Two asleep; house in order;lunch and dinner arranged; buttons sewed on Girl of Eight's boots, string on Girl of Ten's hood, and both dispatched to school, etc. EnterMrs. A. Draws a long sigh of relief and seats herself at desk. Reads apage of Dickens and a poem or two to attune herself for work. Seizespen, scribbles erratically a few seconds and begins to write. _] _Mrs. A. _ (_after some moments_). I think that is good. Let us hear howit reads. (_Reads aloud. _) "He would have preferred to find more passionin those deep, dark eyes. Had he then no part in the maiden meditationsof this fair, innocent girl--he whom proud beauties of society vied witheach other to win? He could not guess. A stray breeze laden with violetand hyacinth perfume stole in at the open window, ruffling the softwaves of auburn hair which shaded her alabaster forehead. " It seems tome I have read something similar before, but it is good, anyhow. "Haroldcould not endure this placid, unruffled calm. His own veins were full ofmolten lava. With a wild and passionate cry he--" _Enter cook bearing a large, dripping piece of corned beef. _ _Cook. _ Please, Miss Anastasy, is dis de kin' of a piece ye donewanted? I thought I'd save ye de trouble o' comin' down. _Mrs. A. _ (_desperately_). It is! [_Exit cook, staring wildly. _ _Mrs. A. _ (_resuming_). "With a wild, passionate cry, he--" _Re-enter cook. _ _Cook. _ Ten cents for de boy what put in de wood, please, ma'am! [_Mrs. A. Gives money; exit cook. Mrs. A. , sighing, takes up MS. Clockstrikes twelve; soon after the lunch-bell rings. _] Voice of Girl of Ten, calling: Mamma, why _don't_ you come to lunch? SCENE III. DINING-ROOM. _Enter Mrs. A. _ _Girl of Ten. _ Oh, what a mean lunch! Nothing but bread and ham. I hatebread and ham! All the girls have jelly-cake. Why don't _we_ havejelly-cake? We _used_ to have jelly-cake. _Mrs. A. _ You can have some pennies to buy ginger-snaps. _Girl of Ten. _ I hate ginger-snaps! When are you going to makejelly-cake? _Mrs. A. _ (_sternly_). When my book is done. _Girl of Ten_ (_with inexpressible meaning_): Hm! _Curtain falls. _ SCENE IV. STUDY. _Enter Mrs. A. Children, still asleep; girls at school; deck again cleared for action. _ _Mrs. A. _ It is one o'clock. If I can be let alone until three I canfinish that last chapter. [_Takes up pen; lays it down; reads a poem of Mrs. Browning to take thetaste of ham-sandwiches out of her mouth, then resumes pen, and writeswith increasing interest for fifteen minutes. Everything is steeped inquiet. Suddenly a faint murmur of voices is heard; it increases, itapproaches, mingled with the tread of many feet, and a rumbling as ofmighty chariot-wheels. It is only Barnum's steam orchestrion, Barnum'ssteam chimes, and Barnum's steam calliope, followed by an array ofruff-scruff. They stop exactly opposite the house. The orchestrionblares, the chimes ring a knell to peace and harmony, the calliopeshrieks to heaven. The infants wake and shriek likewise. Exit Mrs. A. Curtain falls. _] SCENE V. STUDY. _Enter Mrs. A. Peace restored; children happy with nurse. Seizes pen and writes rapidly. Doorbell rings, cook announces caller; nobody Mrs. A. Wants to see, but somebody she MUST see. Exit Mrs. A. In a state of rigid despair. _ SCENE VI. HALL. [_Visitor gone; Mrs. A. Starts for study. Enter Girl of Eight followedby Girl of Ten. _] _Duettino. _ _Girl of Ten. _ Mamma, _please_ give me my music lesson now, so I can goand skate; and then won't you _please_ make some jelly-cake? And see, mydress is torn, and my slate-frame needs covering. _Girl of Eight. _ Where are my roller-skates? Where is the strap? Can Ihave a pickle? Please give me a cent. A girl said _her_ mother wouldn'tlet her wear darned stockings to school. I'm _ashamed_ of my stockings. You might let me wear my new ones. [_Mrs. A. Gives music lesson; mends dress; covers slate-frame; makesjelly-cake and a pudding; goes to nursery and sends nurse down to finishironing. _] SCENE VII. NURSERY. [_Mrs. A. With babies on her lap. Enter husband and father with handsfull of papers and general air of having finished his day's work. _] _Mr. A. _ Well, how is everything? Children all right, I see. You musthave had a nice, quiet day. Written much? _Mrs. A. _ (_faintly_). Not very much. _Mr. A. _ (_complacently_). Oh, well, you can't force these things. Itwill be all right in time. _Mrs. A. _ (_in a burst of repressed feeling_). We need the money somuch, Charles! _Mr. A. _ (_with an air of offended dignity_). Oh, bother! You are notexpected to support the family. [_Mrs. A. , thinking of that dentist's bill, that shoe bill, and thesummer outfit for a family of six, says nothing. Exit Mr. A. , whore-enters a moment later. _] _Mr. A. _ You--a--haven't fixed my coat, I see. _Mrs. A. _ (_with a guilty start_). I--I forgot it! _Gibbering Fiend Conscience. _ Ha, ha! Ho, ho! _Curtain falls amid chorus of exulting demons. _ * * * * * I have reserved for the close numerous instances of woman's facility atbadinage and repartee. It is there, after all, that she shines perennialand pre-eminent. You will excuse me if I give them to you one afteranother without comment, like a closing display of fireworks. And first let me quote from Mrs. Rollins, as an instance of the way inwhich women often react upon each other in repartee, a littleconversation which it was once her privilege to overhear: "_Margaret. _ I wonder you never have been married, Kate. Of courseyou've had lots of chances. Won't you tell us how many? "_Kate. _ No, indeed! I could not so cruelly betray my rejected lovers. "_Helen. _ Of course you wouldn't tell us _exactly_; but would you mindgiving it to us in round numbers? "_Kate. _ Certainly not; the roundest number of all exactly expresses thechances I have had. "_Charlotte_ (_with a sigh_). Now I know what people mean by Kate's_circle of admirers_!" * * * * * A lady was discussing the relative merits and demerits of the two sexeswith a gentleman of her acquaintance. After much badinage on one sideand the other, he said: "Well, you never yet heard of casting sevendevils out of a man. " "No, " was the quick retort, "_they've got 'emyet_!" * * * * * "What would you do in time of war if you had the suffrage?" said HoraceGreeley to Mrs. Stanton. "Just what you have done, Mr. Greeley, " replied the ready lady; "stay athome and urge others to go and fight!" * * * * * It was Margaret Fuller who worsted Mrs. Greeley in a verbal encounter. The latter had a decided aversion to kid gloves, and on meeting Margaretshrank from her extended hand with a shudder, saying: "Ugh! Skin of abeast! skin of a beast!" "Why, " said Miss Fuller, in surprise, "what do you wear?" "_Silk_, " said Mrs. Greeley, stretching out her palm with satisfaction. Miss Fuller just touched it, saying, with a disgusted expression, "Ugh!entrails of a worm! entrails of a worm!" * * * * * Mademoiselle de Mars, the former favorite of the Théâtre de Français, had in some way offended the Gardes du Corps. So one night they came infull force to the theatre and tried to hiss her down. The actress, unabashed, came to the front of the stage, and alluding tothe fact that the Gardes du Corps never went to war, said: "What hasMars to do with the Gardes du Corps?" * * * * * Madame Louis de Ségur is daughter of the late Casimir Périer, who wasMinister of the Interior during Thiers's administration. When once outof office, but still an influential member of the House, he once triedto form a new Moderate Republican party, meeting with but littlesuccess. Once his daughter, who was sitting in the gallery, saw him entering theHouse _all alone_. "Here comes my father with his party, " she said. * * * * * I was greatly amused at the quiet reprimand given by a literary lady ofNew York to a stranger at her receptions, who, with hands crossedcomplacently under his coat-tails, was critically examining the varioustreasures in her room, humming obtrusively as he passed along. The hostess paused near him, surveyed him critically, and then inquired, in a gentle tone: "Do you play also?" * * * * * A young girl being asked why she had not been more frequently to Lentenservices, excused herself in this fashion, severe, but truthful: "Oh, Dr. ---- is on such intimate terms with the Almighty that I felt _detrop_. " * * * * * At a reception in Washington this spring an admirable answer was givenby a level-headed woman--we are all proud of Miss Cleveland--to afine-looking army officer, who has been doing guard duty in thatmagnificent city for the past seventeen years. "Pray, " said he, "what doladies find to think about besides dress and parties?" "They can think of the heroic deeds of our modern army officers, " washer smiling reply. * * * * * Do you remember Lydia Maria Child's reply to her husband when he wishedhe was as rich as Croesus: "At any rate, you are King of Lydia;" andLucretia Mott's humorous comment when she entered a room where herhusband and his brother Richard were sitting, both of them remarkablefor their taciturnity and reticence: "I thought you must both behere--it was so still!" * * * * * In my own home I recall a sensible old maid of Scotch descent with hercosey cottage and the dear old-fashioned garden where she loved to work. Our physician, a man of infinite humor, who honestly admired hersterling worth, and was attracted by her individuality, leaned over herfence one bright spring morning, with the direct question: "Miss Sharp, why did you never get married?" She looked up from her weeding, rested on her hoe-handle, and lookingsteadily at his hair, which was of a sandy hue, answered: "I'll tell youall about it, Doctor. I made up my mind, when I was a girl, that, comewhat would, I would never marry a red-headed man, and none but men withred hair have ever offered themselves. " * * * * * We all know women whose capacity for monologue exhausts all around them. So that the remark will be appreciated of a lady to whom I said, alluding to such a talker: "Have you seen Mrs. ---- lately?" "No, I really had to give up her acquaintance in despair, for I had beentrying two years to tell her something in particular. " A lady once told me she could always know when she had taken too muchwine at dinner--her husband's jokes began to seem funny! * * * * * Lastly and--_finally_, there is a reason for our apparent lack of humor, which it may seem ungracious to mention. Women do not find it politic tocultivate or express their wit. No man likes to have his story cappedby a better and fresher from a lady's lips. What woman does not riskbeing called sarcastic and hateful if she throws back the merry dart, orindulges in a little sharp-shooting? No, no, it's dangerous--if notfatal. "Though you're bright, and though you're pretty, They'll not love you if you're witty. " Madame de Staël and Madame Récamier are good illustrations of thispoint. The former, by her fearless expressions of wit, exposed herselfto the detestation of the majority of mankind. "She has shafts, " saidNapoleon, "which would hit a man if he were seated on a rainbow. " But the sweetly fawning, almost servile adulation of the _listening_beauty brought her a corresponding throng of admirers. It sometimesseems that what is pronounced wit, if uttered by a distinguished man, would be considered commonplace if expressed by a woman. Parker's illustration of Choate's _rare humor_ never struck me asfelicitous. "Thus, a friend meeting him one ten-degrees-below-zeromorning in the winter, said: 'How cold it is, Mr. Choate. ' 'Well, it isnot absolutely tropical, ' he replied, with a most mirthful emphasis. " And do you recollect the only time that Wordsworth was _really_ witty?He told the story himself at a dinner. "Gentlemen, I never was reallywitty but once in my life. " Of course there was a general call for thebright but solitary instance. And the contemplative bard continued:"Well, gentlemen, I was standing at the door of my cottage on RydalMount, one fine summer morning, and a laborer said to me: 'Sir, have youseen my wife go by this way?' And I replied: 'My good man, I did notknow until this moment that you _had_ a wife!'" He paused; the company waited for the promised witticism, butdiscovering that he had finished, burst into a long and hearty roar, which the old gentleman accepted complacently as a tribute to hisbrilliancy. The wit of women is like the airy froth of champagne, or the witchingiridescence of the soap-bubble, blown for a moment's sport. The sparkle, the life, the fascinating foam, the gay tints vanish with the occasion, because there is no listening Boswell with unfailing memory andcapacious note-book to preserve them. Then, unlike men, women do not write out their impromptus beforehand andcarefully hoard them for the publisher--and posterity! * * * * * And now, dear friends, a cordial _au revoir_. My heartiest thanks to the women who have so generously allowed me toransack their treasuries, filching here and there as I chose, alwaysmodestly declaiming against the existence of wit in what they hadwritten. To various publishers in New York and Boston, who have been mostcourteous and liberal, credit is given elsewhere. Touched by the occasion, I "drop into" doggerel: If you pronounce this book not funny, And wish you hadn't spent your money, There soon will be a general rumor That you're no judge of Wit or Humor. INDEX. PAGE. INTRODUCTION iii. CONTENTS v. DEDICATION vii. ARGUMENT ix. PROEM xi. CHAP. PAGE. Alcott, Louisa: "Transcendental Wild Oats" IV. 68 American Early Writers: Some of them who were thought Witty--Anne Bradstreet; Mercy Warren; Tabitha Tenney III. 47 Satirical Poem, by Mercy Warren III. 47 Mrs. Sigourney's Johnsonese Humor; Extracts from her Note-Book III. 48 Miss Sedgwick's Witty Imagination, III. 49 Mrs. Caroline Gilman's humorous Poem, "Joshua's Courtship" III. 49 Andersen, Hans, Reference to Woman Dramatist in his Autobiography X. 196 Aphorisms by the Queen of Roumania (Carmen Sylva) I. 24 "Auction Extraordinary" VIII. 176 "Aunty Doleful's Visit, " by M. K. D. --"If I can't do anything else, I can cheer you up a little" VI. 118 Barnum and Phoebe Cary V. 102 Bates, Charlotte Fiske: "Hat, Ulster and All, " Satirical Poem, Quatrain and Epigram VIII. 175 "Beechers, " Old Family Epigram applied to the I. 22 Behn, Aphra: Wrote Comedies; her unsavory Wit X. 195 Bellows, Isabel Frances: "A Fatal Reputation" (for wit)--"A picnic, that most ghastly device of the human mind" VII. 129 Bremer, Frederika, her genuine Humor; First Quarrel with her "Bear" II. 41 Brine, Mary D. : Poems, "Kiss Pretty Poll" VIII. 158 " " "Thanksgiving Day--Then and Now" VIII. 159 Burleigh, Pun on, by Queen Elizabeth I. 16 Butter, Punning Poem on, by Caroline B. Le Row I. 18 Cary, Phoebe, "The wittiest woman in America": Her quick retorts and merry repartees; her parodies and humorous poems V. 101 Champney, Lizzie W. : "An Unruffled Bosom"--a Tragical Tale of a Negress who "knew Washington" VIII. 171 Clarke, Lady, and her Irish Songs II. 44 Cleveland's, Elizabeth Rose, Pun I. 21 Cleaveland's, Mrs. , "No Sects in Heaven" IV. 69 Clemmer, Mary: Her Life of Phoebe Cary V. 102 Comedies--Few written by Women; Five Englishwomen produced successful; Susanna Centlivre wrote nearly a score--contain some wit, but old-fashioned; Aphra Behn wrote several comedies, witty but coarse X. 195 Cooke's, Rose Terry, "Knoware" IV. 68 " " " "Miss Lucinda's Pig" IV. 69 " " " Story of "A Gift Horse" IV. 71 Coolidge, Grace F. : "The Robin and Chicken" IX. 188 Conclusion. _See_ "Fireworks. " Cone, Helen Gray: Satirical Poems--"Cassandra Brown" IX. 180 " " " "The Tender Heart" IX. 182 Corbett, E. T. : "The Inventor's Wife, " a Poetical Lament VIII. 170 _Critic_, article in, on "Woman's Sense of Humor" I. 13 Cynicism of Frenchwomen I. 23 Davidson, Lucretia: "Auction Extraordinary" (Sale of Old Bachelors) VIII. 176 Deffand, Madame du I. 23 Diaz, Mrs. Abby M. , writer of the famous "William Henry Letters" IV. 69 Dodge, Mary Mapes--"inimitable satirist": "The Insanity of Cain" IV. 68 " " " "Miss Molony on the Chinese Question" (read before the Prince of Wales) IV. 69 "Dromy, " Satirical Notes on Derivation of II. 35 "Eliot's, George, " Humor; Examples from "Adam Bede" and "Silas Marner" II. 45 Epigrams, Makers of I. 21 " by Jane Austen: on the Name of "Wake" I. 21 " " Lady Townsend: on the Herveys--applied to the Beechers; on Walpole I. 22 " " Miss Evans: on a Musical Woman I. 22 " " Hannah More I. 22 " " "Ouida" I. 22 " " Miss Phelps I. 29 " " Mrs. Rose Terry Cooke I. 30 " " Mrs. A. D. T. Whitney I. 31 " " Marguerite de Valois; by Madame de Lambert; by Sophie Arnould; by Madame de Sévigné I. 24 " " Lady Harriet Ashburton I. 25 " " Mrs. Carlyle, "herself an epigram;" by Hannah F. Gould, on Caleb Cushing I. 26 " " "Gail Hamilton" I. 27 " " Kate Field I. 27 " Mrs. Whicher's "Widow Bedott" I. 31 " Marietta Holley's "Josiah Allen's Wife" I. 31 Eytinge, Margaret: "Indignant Polly Wog" VIII. 157 "Fanny, Aunt": _Jeu d'esprit_ on Minerva I. 29 "Fanny Fern's" Arithmetical Mania III. 54 "Fanny Forrester's" Letter to N. P. Willis III. 52 Ferrier's, Mary, Genial Wit; Scott's Description of her; her "Sensible Woman, " Satirical II. 39 "Fireworks": Miscellaneous Closing Display of Wit: Mrs. Rollins' illustration of woman's quickness at repartee X. 202 Mrs. Stanton's Reply to Horace Greeley; Miss Margaret Fuller; Mademoiselle Mars X. 203 Madame Louisa Ségur; Miss Cleveland; Lydia Maria Child X. 204 Madame de Staël; Madame Récamier X. 206 French Women's Cynicism I. 23 "Gail Hamilton" IV. 68 Gaskell's, Mrs. , Humor II. 36 "Gell and Gill" I. 21 Genlis, Madame de X. 196 Genuine Fun--Sketches from C. M. Kirkland IV. 67 Gilman, Mrs. Caroline: A New England Ballad, "Joshua's Courtship" III. 49 Gordon, Anna A. : "'Skeeters have the Reputation" VIII. 160 "Grace Greenwood's" many Puns I. 17 " " "Mistress O'Rafferty on the Woman Question" VI. 108 Greek Lady's Wit I. 15 Hale, Lucretia P. : "Peterkin Letters" IV. 69 " " " "The First Needle, " a poetical Bit of History VIII. 150 Hall, Louisa: "The Indian Agent"--"With affectionate interest he looked into the very depths of their pockets" VI. 103 "Hamilton, Gail": "Both Sides, " an amusing poetical Satire IX. 191 Holley's, Miss, "Samantha" IV. 69 Hudson's, Mary Clemmer, Opinions on Wit; her Anecdotes of Phoebe Cary V. 100 Humor, Miss Jewett's I. 27 Irish Fun VI. 107 Jewett, Sarah Orne: "The Circus at Denby" VII. 141 Jones', Amanda T. , Poem, "Dochther O'Flannigan and his Wondherful Cures" VI. 109 Kirkland, Caroline M. : "Borrowing Out West" IV. 67 Le Row, Caroline B. : Poetic Pun on the "Butter Woman" I. 18 Lothrop, Harriette W. (_nom de plume_ "Margaret Sidney"): "Why Polly Doesn't Love Cake" IX. 189 "Lover and Lever, " Epigram on, by C. F. Bates I. 28 McDowell, Mrs. , "Sherwood Bonner:" "Aunt Anniky's Teeth" V. 85 "My soul and body is a-yearnin' fur a han'sum chaney set o' teef" V. 86 Pen-Portrait of Dr. Alonzo Babb V. 87 His first Tooth V. 89 How Anniky Lost her "Teef" V. 91 Ned Cuddy's Letter V. 94 Specimens of her Wit: The Radical Club--a Satirical Poem V. 97 McLean, Miss Sallie: "Cape Cod Folks" IV. 69 Mitford's, Mary Russell, "Talking Lady" II. 36 Mohl, Madame I. 25 Montagu's, Lady, Famous Speech I. 14 More's, Hannah, Contest of Wit with Johnson II. 34 Morgan's, Lady, A "Fast Horse" I. 16 " " Receptions II. 44 Mott, Lucretia X. 204 Moulton, Louisa Chandler: "The Jane Moseley was a Disappointment" VII. 144 Mowatt, Anna Cora: Her Popular Play of "Fashion" X. 196 Murfree, Miss (_nom de plume_ "Charles Egbert Craddock"): "A Blacksmith in Love" VII. 135 "New York to Newport"--a Trip of Trials VII. 144 Old-fashioned Wit--Examples: Bon-mots of "Stella"; Jane Taylor; Miss Burney; Mrs. Barbauld II. 32 Hannah More II. 33 "Ouida's" Epigrams I. 22 Parodies: Phoebe Cary's on "Maud Muller" not justifiable; Grace Greenwood on Mrs. Sigourney IX. 186 Lilian Whiting's on Kingsley's "Three Fishers" IX. 187 Perry, Carlotta: "A Modern Minerva" IX. 179 Pickering, Julia: "The Old-Time Religion"--"I allus did dispise dem stuck-up 'Piscopalians" VI. 114 Poems, Laughable and Satirical: "The First Needle, " L. P. Hale VIII. 150 "The Funny Story, " J. Pollard VIII. 152 "Wanted, a Minister, " M. E. W. Skeels VIII. 153 "The Middy of 1881, " May Croly Roper VIII. 156 "Indignant Polly Wog, " M. Eytinge VIII. 157 "Kiss Pretty Poll, " M. D. Brine VIII. 158 "Thanksgiving Day--Then and Now, " M. D. Brine VIII. 159 "Concerning Mosquitoes, " A. A. Gordon VIII. 160 "The Stilts of Gold;" "Just So, " M. V. Victor VIII. 161 "The Inventor's Wife, " E. T. Corbett VIII. 170 "An Unruffled Bosom, " L. W. Champney VIII. 171 "Hat, Ulster and All, " C. F. Bates VIII. 175 "Auction Extraordinary, " L. Davidson VIII. 176 "A Sonnet, " J. Pollard VIII. 152 Puns: Miss Mary Wadsworth's; Louisa Alcott's; Grace Greenwood prolific in; a Mushroom Pun; a Pillar-sham Pun I. 17 Horseshoe Pun I. 18 Miss Cleveland's I. 21 Queen Elizabeth's I. 16 "Radical Club, " Satirical Poem V. 97 Rollins, Mrs. Alice Wellington, article in _Critic_ I. 13 " " " " VII. 122 Rollins, Mrs. Ellen H. (_nom de plume_ "E. H. Arr"), pre-eminently gifted as a humorist--Extracts from her "Old-Time Child Life" VII. 124 "Effect of the Comet" VII. 126 "Doctrines are pizen things" VII. 128 Roper, May Croly: Poem VIII. 156 Schayer, Mrs. Julia, Author of "Struggling Genius, " an amusing Domestic Drama; Extracts from the Play, "Nursery, " "Study, " and "Dining-Room" Scenes X. 196 "Sherwood Bonner. " _See_ McDowell, Mrs. Sigourney, Mrs. , her melancholy Style IX. 186 Skeels, Mrs. M. E. W. : Satirical Poem VIII. 153 Thanksgiving Growl, A (poetical) VI. 120 Verplanck's, Mrs. , Comedy, "Sealed Instructions" X. 196 Victor, Metta Victoria: "Miss Slimmins Surprised" IV. 81 " " " "The Stilts of Gold" (a reminiscence of Hood's "Miss Kilmansegg and her Precious Leg") VIII. 161 "Vokes Family" Farces (written by an aunt of the performers), "Belles of the Kitchen" and "Fun in a Fog" X. 196 Waldron, Adelaide Cilley, "Kitten Tactics" IX. 190 Walker's, Mrs. , famous Epigram I. 28 Weissenthurn, Madame von: her Comedies fill fourteen volumes X. 196 Whicher, Mrs. , "Widow Bedott" IV. 68 White's, Richard Grant. Opinion of Woman's Wit I. 13 Whiting, Miss Lilian: "The Three Poets" IX. 187 Williams, Alice: "Plighted, " IX. 183 Wilson, Arabella: "O Sextant of the Meetinouse" VIII. 177 Woman's Wit, Search for, Neglected by Men I. 13 Women Poets generally Despondent I. 14 " Humorous Newspaper Correspondents: Mrs. Runkle; Mrs. Rollins; Gail Hamilton IX. 185 Women Inclined to Ridicule Foibles of their Sex IX. 186 Woolson, Constance Fenimore: Her "Miss Lois" (housekeeping, with Chippewa squaws for servants) VII. 139